Rxns Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 main types of reactions?

A

① dehydration synthesis (condensation)
2 hydrolysis
③ redox reaction
④ neutralization
⑤ phosphorylation

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of phosphorylation?

A

① substrate level
② oxidative phosphorylation
③ photophosphortation

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3
Q

Condensation reactions

A

Dehydration synthesis
2 monomers join to form polymer and water is formed

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4
Q

Hydrolysis

A

Breaking up polymer in to monomer
By adding water ht added to one and oh to another

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5
Q

Neutralization

A

Acid: -COOH or H+
Bases: -OH or -NH2
Combine to form salt and water
Uses buffers?

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6
Q

What is a buffer?

A

Molecules used to minimize ph changes in cell
Absorb excessH + or -OH

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7
Q

Redox

A

Leo says ger
Found in metabolic reactions like photosynthesis and cellular respiration
Electrons losses and gained are energy

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8
Q

phosphorylation

A

The production of ATP by adding a 3rd phosphate group to ADP

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9
Q

Substrate level phosphorylation

A

Uses energy released from breaking phosphate group off molecule and using that to attach it toADP to form ATP

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10
Q

Oxidative phosphorylation

A

Metabolic reaction uses energy release by oxidation of glucose to produce ATP in cellular respiration

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11
Q

Photo phosphorlyatin

A

Uses sunlight energy in photosynthesis to produce ATP

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