Russian Nouns 1001-1500 Flashcards
chamber, house, ward, palace, Room in the hospital
пала́та
judge, referee, umpire
судья́
port, harbour
порт
rifle
винто́вка
horizon, skyline, level
горизо́нт
briefcase, bag, portfolio
портфе́ль
companion, fellow-traveler, Guide, concomitant, satellite
спу́тник
June
ию́нь
demand, request, claim, requirement, aspirations, wants, desires, order, requisition
тре́бование
value, valuables, values
це́нность
genius
ге́ний
flame, flare, blaze
пла́мя
style
стиль
onion, bow
лук
hospital
го́спиталь
agent
аге́нт
cognac, brandy
конья́к
public, the audience
пу́блика
prince
князь
hatred, detestation, abhorrence
не́нависть
property, ownership
со́бственность
March
март
helicopter
вертоле́т
helicopter
вертолёт
gift, donation, grant
дар
seaman, sailor
моря́к
feather, plume, leaf, pen
перо́
kolkhoz, collective farm
колхо́з
owner, proprietor holder
владе́лец
concert, recital, concerto
конце́рт
acquaintance, circle of friends, acquaintances, familiarity
знако́мство
weakness, feebleness, debility, asthenia, foible
сла́бость
fisherman
рыба́к
egg, ovum
яйцо́
hotel
оте́ль
laboratory
лаборато́рия
steppe
степь
explanation, having things out
объясне́ние
cloud, storm-cloud, swarm, host
ту́ча
platoon, section, troop, recess, notch
взвод
garden, vegtable garden, kitchen-garden
огоро́д
client, customer
клие́нт
small fry, change, trifle, small point, details
ме́лочь
slope
склон
top, head, upper storey, bonnet, hood, height, summit, cover, outside, right side
верх
fluff, bloom
пушо́к
aunt, mother, ma, lady
тётка
flier, flyer, pilot
лётчик
medicine, drug
лека́рство
medicine, drug
ле́карство
nail, tack, peg
гвоздь
gun, hand-gun, rifle
ружьё
candidate, applicant, Candidate
кандида́т
reason, mind, intellect
ра́зум
blessing, boon, good, since
бла́го
fixing, setting, appointment, assignment, prescription, purpose
назначе́ние
nerve
нерв
administration, management, the management
администра́ция
linen, washing
бельё
chin
подборо́док
stage, lap, halting place
эта́п
bomb
бо́мба
political figure, politician
поли́тик
career
карье́ра
reality, validity
действи́тельность
hare, hare fur, stowaway, gate-crasher
за́яц
thought, ballad, duma, council, representative assembly
ду́ма
metro
метро́
town
городо́к
examination, exam, test
экза́мен
death, destruction, loss, wreck, fall, downfall, ruin, masses, oceans, swarms
ги́бель
drawing-pin, press-button, button
кно́пка
angel
а́нгел
light, zest, vim
огонёк
lecture, report
докла́д
consequence, sequel, after-effects
после́дствие
riff-raff, scum, swine
сво́лочь
rose, rose-bush, rosace, rose window
ро́за
apple
я́блоко
sequence, still, shot
кадр
path, walk, strip of carpet, stair-carpet, runner, track, lane, band
доро́жка
governor
губерна́тор
weight, heaviness, gravity, load, difficulty, burden
тя́жесть
detail
ча́стность
pension
пе́нсия
July
ию́ль
fund, stock, funds, stocks
фонд
imagination
воображе́ние
spark
и́скра
despair
отча́яние
business
би́знес
bog, morass, swamp, marsh, mire, slough
боло́то
sir
сэр
visa
ви́за
leave, holiday, furlough, issue, delivery, distribution, tempering, holidays for workers
о́тпуск
representation, portrayal, picture, image, imprint
изображе́ние
estimation, estimate, appraisal, appreciation, valuation
оце́нка
load, goods, freight, cargo, lading, weight, burden
груз
budget
бюдже́т
utilization, use, -ing
испо́льзование
rabbit
кро́лик
proof, evidence, argument
доказа́тельство
dance
та́нец
grandson, grandchild, children, descendants
внук
pride
го́рдость
receipt
получе́ние
knock, tap, noise
стук
January
янва́рь
skin, hide, fell
шку́ра
conclusion, inference, findings, end, confinement, detention, imprisonment
заключе́ние
carpet, rug
ковёр
cot, bunk, berth, bed
ко́йка
lack, shortage, deficiency, shortcoming, defect, drawback
недоста́ток
presence, availability
нали́чие
status
ста́тус
march, trip, cruise, campaign, hike, overweight
похо́д
school, college
учи́лище
knight
ры́царь
device, apparatus, instrument, set, things, fittings
прибо́р
card, photograph
ка́рточка
sovereign, Your Majesty, Sire
госуда́рь
journey, voyage, trip, travels
путеше́ствие
spectator, onlooker, audience, house
зри́тель
empire
импе́рия
girl, tart, strumpet
де́вка
pressure
давле́ние
patron, boss, cartridge, chuck, lamp-socket, lamp-holder, pattern
патро́н
mine, mortar shell bomb, countenance, expression, mien
ми́на
play, performance
спекта́кль
application, use
примене́ние
lecture
ле́кция
stomach
желу́док
husband
супру́г
want, necessity, need
потре́бность
tie, necktie, cravat
га́лстук
dock
док
socialism
социали́зм
wedding
сва́дьба
salt, gist, G, sol
соль
rudder, helm, wheel, handlebars
руль
torment, torture, pangs
му́ка
flour, meal
мука́
state, staff, establishment, list of members of staff
штат
flank
бочо́к
scandal, row, brawl
сканда́л
breakfast, lunch, luncheon
за́втрак
seat, seat on the transport
сиде́нье
version
ве́рсия
understanding, comprehension, interpretation
понима́ние
hunter, sportsman, gun, trapper, lover
охо́тник
desert, waste, wilderness
пусты́ня
small river, brook, rivulet
ре́чка
log, beam, dullard, numskull, balance beam
бревно́
arrow, shaft, boom, jib
стрела́
academy
акаде́мия
industry
промы́шленность
tableware, the dishes, crockery, vessel, crock
посу́да
idiot, imbecile, dolt, dunce
идио́т
interrogation, examination, questioning
допро́с
sale, selling
прода́жа
conflict, dispute
конфли́кт
property, virtue, characteristics, relationship by marriage, affinity
сво́йство
property, virtue, characteristics, relationship by marriage, affinity
свойство́
a piece
кусо́чек
boat, ship, vessel, craft, bed-pan
су́дно
frame
ра́мка
pencil
каранда́ш
interlocutor
собесе́дник
brigade-leader, team-leader, brigadier
бригади́р
crash, din, thunder, roar, rumble, roll, rattle, riddle, screen, sifter
гро́хот
fight, scuffle
дра́ка
poppy, poppy-seed
мак
analysis
ана́лиз
appearance, performance, statement, speech, address, departure, -ing
выступле́ние
trouble, nuisance, annoyance, unpleasantness
неприя́тность
trade, commerce
торго́вля
Muscovite, inhabitant of Moscow
москви́ч
transport, transportation, consignment, train, supply ship, troop transport, troopship, troop-carrier, carrying forward
тра́нспорт
justice, equity, fairness, truth, correctness
справедли́вость
stop, stoppage, station
остано́вка
bride, fiancee
неве́ста
manuscript, typescript, copy
ру́копись
bloc, pulley, block, prefabricated building unit
блок
expedition, dispatch office
экспеди́ция
confidence, certitude
уве́ренность
stupid person
ду́ра
beauty, beautiful woman
краса́вица
lid, cover
кры́шка
good luck, success, good fortune
уда́ча
shed, barn
сара́й
office, bureau
конто́ра
bench, Long seat with a back
скаме́йка
solitude, loneliness
одино́чество
devil
дья́вол
dawn, daybreak
рассве́т
academician
акаде́мик
exchange, interchange, barter
обме́н
kasha, jumble, mess
ка́ша
match a device to make fire
спи́чка
spore
спо́ра
transference, transfer, remittance, conversion, translation, version, interpretation, waste, squandering
перево́д
cafe, coffee-house
кафе́
producer
режиссёр
Sunday
воскресе́нье
account
отчёт
lustre, brilliance, brilliancy, magnificence, gorgeousness
блеск
verification, check-up, control, examination
прове́рка
sugar
са́хар
spade, shovel
лопа́та
plot of arable land, allotment
наде́л
nourishment, nutrition, feed, feeding, power supply
пита́ние
public prosecutor, procurator
прокуро́р
carriage, crew
экипа́ж
lift, elevator
лифт
taxi
такси́
coward
трус
foreigner
иностра́нец
ribbon, fillet, band, tape, film
ле́нта
shop, workshop, department, guild, corporation
цех
balcony
балко́н
fashion, vogue
мо́да
step, rung
ступе́нька
exhibition, show, exposition, display, show-window, window
вы́ставка
termination, finishing, graduation, end, ending
оконча́ние
soup
суп
hay
се́но
act, deed, document, statement, speech-day, commencement
акт
indication, instructions, directions
указа́ние
lightning, zipper, zip-fastener, express-telegram, news-flash
мо́лния
drink, mouthful, sip, gulp
глото́к
pose, attitude, posture
по́за
emptiness, void, futility, frivolousness, vacuum
пустота́
reality
реа́льность
musician
музыка́нт
meeting, appointment, rendezvous, date
свида́ние
marriage, matrimony, wedlock, waste, defective goods, rejects, flaw, defect
брак
eye, peep-hole, spy-hole
глазо́к
pig, swine, hog, sow, boar
свинья́
shirt
руба́ха
alcohol, spirit
спирт
prince
принц
intention, purpose
наме́рение
fruit, foetus
плод
boundary, border, line
рубе́ж
T-shirt, sports-jersey, vest, undershirt
ма́йка
leg, stem, stalk
но́жка
passage, pass, passageway, gangway, aisle
прохо́д
mister
ми́стер
origin, provenance, birth, parentage, descent, extraction, lineage
происхожде́ние
achievement, attainment, progress, successes achieved
достиже́ние
manifestation, display, development
проявле́ние
civilization
цивилиза́ция
trench, entrenchment
око́п
creation, creative work, work, works
тво́рчество
toilet, lavatory, loo, dress, attire, dressing
туале́т
volga
во́лга
communism
коммуни́зм
visit, call
визи́т
correspondent, reporter
корреспонде́нт
founding, establishment, setting up, institution
учрежде́ние
nation, people
на́ция
profit, gain, return, increase, rise, runner, riser
при́быль
atmosphere
атмосфе́ра
majesty
вели́чество
cost, value
сто́имость
suffering
страда́ние
fault, guilt
вина́
fault, guilt
ви́на
witch, vixen, hag, harridan
ве́дьма
dependence
зави́симость
drawing, picture, illustration, design, tracery
рису́нок
nail, finger-nail, thumb-nail, toe-nail
но́готь
lie, falsehood
ложь
consideration, understanding, reason
соображе́ние
white, egg-white, albumen, protein
бело́к
rise
повыше́ние
cigarette
папиро́са
rag, duster, floor-cloth, clothes, finery, milksop, softy, spineless creature
тря́пка
baron
баро́н
visitor, caller, guest
посети́тель
change, volte-face, interval, break, intermission, recess, change of underwear, change of bed-linen
переме́на
plate, slab, flag, flagstone, range, stove, cooker
плита́
surroundings
окружа́ющее
picture
карти́нка
battalion commander, battery commander
комба́т
collective, group
коллекти́в
reading
чте́ние
volume, capacity, size, extend, scope
объём
fulfilment, execution, discharge, performance, rendering, rendition
исполне́ние
steamer, steamboat, steamship
парохо́д
exploit, feat
по́двиг
production, produce, output
проду́кция
influence
возде́йствие
brick
кирпи́ч
copeck
копе́йка
punishment, penalty
наказа́ние
readiness, preparedness, willingness
гото́вность
angle
уголо́к
putting, placing, arrangement, mounting, installation, rigging, setting, plant, aim, purpose, directions, line, directive
устано́вка
federation
федера́ция
servant, man
слуга́
signature
по́дпись
collection, takings, tax, duty, dues, assemblage, gathering, assembly, muster, periodical training, preparations
сбор
refusal, repudiation, rejection, nonsuit, natural
отка́з
metal
мета́лл
cave, cavern, grotto
пеще́ра
pavement, sidewalk
тротуа́р
attack, assault
ата́ка
grating, lattice, fender, fireguard, railing, grille, trellis, bars
решётка
side-street, alley, lane
переу́лок
preparation
препара́т
conference, meeting, deliberation, consultation, debate
совеща́ние
need, want, indigence
нужда́
back, rear, home front, rear services, rear organizations
тыл
costume, attire, apparel, finery, smart clothes, order, warrant, detail, duty detail, duty
наря́д
adviser, counsellor, councillor
сове́тник
gymnast
гимнастёрка
compassion, pity
жа́лость
cup, cupful, scale, pan
ча́шка
hatchway, hatch, trap
люк
toe, sock
носо́к
sport
спорт
encirclement, milieu, environment, surroundings
окруже́ние
arrest, sequestration, seizure, attachment
аре́ст
fleet
флот
tax
нало́г
democracy
демокра́тия
deer, reindeer
оле́нь
tourist, hiker
тури́ст
effect, effects
эффе́кт
conference
конфере́нция
break, gap, rupture of blood-vessel, burst, explosion
разры́в
pine
сосна́
barin, gentleman, landowner, lord of the manor, master, sir, lord, grand gentleman
ба́рин
attack, assault, aggression, forwards, the forward line
нападе́ние
Saturday
суббо́та
Ukraine
Украи́на
soap, foam, lather
мы́ло
report, record of proceedings, record of evidence, proceedings, minutes, transactions, protocol
протоко́л
bench, shop, store, Long seat without a back
ла́вка
sign, token, mark, omen
приме́та
tiredness, weariness, fatigue
уста́лость
size, quantity, magnitude, value, great figure
величина́
congress, conference, convention, arrival, descent
съезд
experiment
экспериме́нт
boatswain
бо́цман
candle, light, taper, candle-power, suppository
свеча́
asphalt
асфа́льт
scale
масшта́б
address, form of address, appeal, conversion, treatment, handling, use, circulation, manner
обраще́ние
post, mail, post-office
по́чта
monk
мона́х
wineglass
рю́мка
adventure
приключе́ние
old age
ста́рость
back part, back, seat, bottom, hind quarters, rump, croup
зад
exactness, precision, accuracy, punctuality
то́чность
a quarter, a fourth, crotchet, term
че́тверть
perspective, vista, prospect, outlook
перспекти́ва
guard, okhrannik
охра́нник
information, reference, certificate
спра́вка
anger, ire, wrath
гнев
soil, ground
по́чва
plus, advantage
плюс
horn, antler, bugle, hunting-horn
рог
sorcerer, magician, wizard
колду́н
half a year, six months
полго́да
composing, making, work, writing, composition, essay, co-ordination
сочине́ние
resistance, opposition, strength
сопротивле́ние
reform
рефо́рма
valley, vale, dale
доли́на
publication, promulgation, edition
изда́ние
income, profit, return, receipts
дохо́д
window
око́шко
expense, expenditure, expenses, outlay, out come
расхо́д
fat, grease
жир
snake, serpent
змея́
avenue, prospectus, booklet, folder
проспе́кт
diagram, scheme, layout, plan, outline, sketch, stereotyped pattern
схе́ма
misfortune, accident
несча́стье
minimum
ми́нимум
England
А́нглия
rescue, life-saving, escape, salvation, reprieve
спасе́ние
window-sill
подоко́нник
lifting, hoisting, salvaging, ascent, climb, slope, rise, raising, development, upsurge, enthusiasm, animation, instep, time for getting up, reveille
подъём
aviation, aircraft
авиа́ция
acknowledgment, recognition, confession, declaration
призна́ние
album
альбо́м
dish, course
блю́до
furniture
ме́бель
April
апре́ль
citadel, the Kremlin
кремль
little old man
старичо́к
bedroom, bedroom suite
спа́льня
aspiration, striving, yearning, urge
стремле́ние
facilitation, easing, relief, commutation
облегче́ние
barrack, hut
бара́к
juice, sap
сок
suspicion
подозре́ние
agent, actor
де́ятель
brook, stream
руче́й
intercourse, communication, socialising
обще́ние
sausage
колбаса́
amateur, dilettante, lover
люби́тель
accordance, conformity, compliance, correspondence
соотве́тствие
testimony, evidence, statement, deposition, affidavit, reading
показа́ние
legend
леге́нда
test, trial, ordeal, examination
испыта́ние
mouse
мы́шка
jaw, maxilla
че́люсть
leaving, departure, resignation, retiring, withdraw, nursing, looking, care, maintenance
ухо́д
repair, maintenance, remount service
ремо́нт
splinter, fragment, sliver, shiver
оско́лок
neighbour
сосе́дка
telegram, wire, cable
телегра́мма
coal
у́голь
consent, assent, accord, concord, harmony
согла́сие
peal, ringing, clanging, chime
звон
order, prohibition, interdict
зака́з
Chechen
чече́нец
practice
пра́ктика
bar, counter, post, pole, upright, stanchion, prop, set, handstand
сто́йка
intelligentsia, the intellectuals
интеллиге́нция
electric light bulb
ла́мпочка
gene
ген
muscle
мы́шца
gratitude, thanks
благода́рность
category, class
катего́рия
button
пу́говица
coming, approach, offensive, attack
наступле́ние
he-goat, billy-goat
козёл
slave, serf, bondman, bondslave
раб
standard, model, pattern, sample, specimen
образе́ц
implementation, fulfilment, carrying-out, accomplishment, realization, discharge, performance, execution
выполне́ние
fall, collapse, drop, sinking, downfall, degradation, incidence, dip
паде́ние
property, belongings, stock, stores, equipment
иму́щество
current, toque, mating-place, display ground, threshing-floor
ток
arrival, coming
прие́зд
beach
пляж
subject, topic, plot
сюже́т
elephant, bishop at chess
слон
cloister, abbey, monastery, friary, nunnery, convent
монасты́рь
juvenile, teenager, youth, young girl
подро́сток
riches, wealth, richness, resplendence, gorgeousness
бога́тство
diary, journal
дневни́к
market, bazaar, fair, sale, uproar, row
база́р
wire
про́волока
wire
проволо́ка
fury, rage
я́рость
collar
воротни́к
lieutenant-colonel
подполко́вник
airport
аэропо́рт
length
длина́
authority
авторите́т
princess
принце́сса
shoe
ту́фля
branch, bough
ветвь
crisis
кри́зис
departure
отъе́зд
ancestor, forefather
пре́док
liquid, fluid
жи́дкость
orchestra, brass band, orchestra-pit
орке́стр
hole
дыра́
magician, sorcerer, wizard
волше́бник
charge, accusation, the prosecution
обвине́ние
delirium, gibberish
бред
rice, paddy
рис
route, itinerary
маршру́т
marshal
ма́ршал
Bolshevik
большеви́к
back
спи́нка
dormitory, hostel, society- community, communal life
общежи́тие
determination, definition, decision, attribute
определе́ние
reptile, skunk
гад
nonsense, rot, rubbish, trifle, nothing
ерунда́
assault, storm, rush, fit, attack, bout, touch
при́ступ
stronghold, fortress, strength, solidity
кре́пость
crash, crack, crackle, fuss
треск
interview
интервью́
guide, conductor, guard, bearer, champion
проводни́к
teacher (female)
учи́тельница
envelope, cover, sleeping bag
конве́рт
anecdote, funny story, joke
анекдо́т
physiognomy
физионо́мия
tram, tramway, street railway, tram-car, street-car
трамва́й
quarter, block
кварта́л
risk
риск
pal, my dear
дружо́к
jump, spring, leap, caper
прыжо́к
factory, mill
фа́брика
cover, jacket, envelope, casing, shell, capsule, form, appearance, membrane
оболо́чка
description, account
описа́ние
evidence, testimony, illustration, certificate, licence
свиде́тельство
look, gaze
взор
advocate, barrister, solicitor, lawyer
адвока́т
institution, establishment, custom, habit
заведе́ние
archives
архи́в
project, plan, intention, scheme, conception
за́мысел
student
курса́нт
peaked cap, service cap
фура́жка