RSV Flashcards
what kind of precautions are needed for a child who has RSV?
droplet precautions
how is RSV transmitted?
through secretions and/ or contaminated fomites (clothes, furniture, utensils)
what are the 3 treatment priorities for RSV?
-O2 administration
-IV fluids/ fluid replacement
-antipyretics
RSV clinical manifestations range from mild cold symptoms to severe lower respiratory tract infection symptoms. What kind of manifestations will you see in a child with RSV?
-sore throat
-decreased activity
-chest pain
-fatigue
-difficulty breathing
-SOB
-cough
-decreased appetite
what are some risk factors of developing RSV?
-prematurity
-any infant <12 months
-chronic lung disease
-weakened immune system
-neuromuscular disorders
-difficulty swallowing or clearing secretions
what are 3 complications that can occur due to RSV?
respiratory distress
pneumonia
bronchitis
what is the definitive diagnostic test used to diagnose RSV?
rapid antigen testing
What are 2 other diagnostic tests that can be done to aid in diagnosing RSV, but won’t be definitive?
a throat culture and a chest x-ray
What is the vaccine that can be given to aid in prevention of RSV?
Abrysvo
“uh-breez-vo”
**you can also give monoclonal antibodies
what is the medications used for an acute bronchospasm?
terbutaline (rescue inhaler)