RSV Flashcards

1
Q

what kind of precautions are needed for a child who has RSV?

A

droplet precautions

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2
Q

how is RSV transmitted?

A

through secretions and/ or contaminated fomites (clothes, furniture, utensils)

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3
Q

what are the 3 treatment priorities for RSV?

A

-O2 administration
-IV fluids/ fluid replacement
-antipyretics

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4
Q

RSV clinical manifestations range from mild cold symptoms to severe lower respiratory tract infection symptoms. What kind of manifestations will you see in a child with RSV?

A

-sore throat
-decreased activity
-chest pain
-fatigue
-difficulty breathing
-SOB
-cough
-decreased appetite

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5
Q

what are some risk factors of developing RSV?

A

-prematurity
-any infant <12 months
-chronic lung disease
-weakened immune system
-neuromuscular disorders
-difficulty swallowing or clearing secretions

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6
Q

what are 3 complications that can occur due to RSV?

A

respiratory distress
pneumonia
bronchitis

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7
Q

what is the definitive diagnostic test used to diagnose RSV?

A

rapid antigen testing

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8
Q

What are 2 other diagnostic tests that can be done to aid in diagnosing RSV, but won’t be definitive?

A

a throat culture and a chest x-ray

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9
Q

What is the vaccine that can be given to aid in prevention of RSV?

A

Abrysvo

“uh-breez-vo”

**you can also give monoclonal antibodies

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10
Q

what is the medications used for an acute bronchospasm?

A

terbutaline (rescue inhaler)

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