RS Flashcards by Reign A. E.

2 Equivalent Words in Greek for Liturgy

LETOURIA, LETOURGIA

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Liturgy is from 2 Greek words compounded,
namely;

LAOS, ERGON

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This means people, assembly, and public

LAOS

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This means work and service

ERGON

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Liturgy means __________________

Public Service

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2 Types of LIturgy

Cyclical and Extra Ordinary

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– done by a particular group

service for the city - games, festivals

CYCLICAL

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emergency activity for the city
eg. War – navy and army for military service.

EXTRA ORDINARY

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Pre-Christian Era is also known as the

Hellenistic Period

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During the Hellenistic Period the meaning of liturgy is still very __________ but with sense of _______________

Secular, Obligation

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for the Greeks, Liturgy was seen as service to the gods in their “_______________________”

Mystery Religions

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is either used for a formal worship rendered
by people led by the priest or used by a small group
of Christians even without the presence of a priest.

Liturgy

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-Liturgy designates the ___________ ___________ __________ of the Church.

Official Public Worship

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means that it is authorized by
and takes place in communion with
the local bishop according to the
norms approved by the Roman See.

OFFICIAL

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means that it is the activity of an
assembly of believers visibly Gathered

PUBLIC

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means that it is a prayer.

WORSHIP

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the word “Liturgy” today is
EXCLUSIVELY USED in its
________________
or in other words in religious context
and unlike in the past,
It is ___________________

CULTIC SENSE, VERY SECULAR.

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ACCORDING TO _______________________:
LITURGY is:
- “an exercise of the priestly office of
Jesus Christ,”
-“the whole public worship performed by
the Mystical Body of Christ, that is,
by the Head and his members.”
- “an action of Christ the Priest and of his
Body which is the Church.”

SACROSANCTUM CONCILIUM # 7

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celebrating the Liturgy means ___________________________

encountering Christ

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In reference to SC #7, it includes the basic concept of
the _______________________ in the celebration of the
LITURGY.

Presence of Christ

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Through the Sacred Species: the Bread and Wine

became the ________________________ through

the process of _______________________

BODY AND BLOOD of CHRIST, TRANSUBSTANTIATION.

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“PRIEST” who is acting “________________________”

In Persona Christi

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SC #14
“LITURGY CALLS FOR OUR ______, _________, _________PARTICIPATION.”

FULL, ACTIVE, CONSCIOUS

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What are the liturgical Celebrations

7 Sacraments
Liturgy of the Hours
Holy Hour

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The acronym _______________ is the order of the different liturgical seasons of the Church calendar.

ACOLPEO

ACOLPEO meaning

Advent Christmas Ordinary Time Part1 Lent Paschal Triduum Easter Ordinary Time Part2

-in this season, we prepare ourselves for the first coming of Jesus, who is the Messiah (Savior). -the attitude here is hopeful waiting

Advent Season

-In Advent Season tradition, we assemble an ________________ to mark the passage of this season.

advent wreath

_________ is the Color of Advent: - signifies the Royalty of the One who is to come, JESUS CHRIST. - the PENITENTIAL TONE of Advent.

PURPLE

In this season, the central celebration is the Birth of Jesus Christ. Moreover, It includes the following: - Solemnity of Mary as the Mother of God (Jan. 1) - Epiphany (Jan. 6) - Feast of Holy Family (1st Sunday after Dec. 25)

Christmas Season

Color of the Christmas season It signifies the joyous tone of this season.

White & Gold

-in this season, It prepares us for the upcoming celebration of other season - This season starts on the Sunday of Jesus’ Baptism in the Jordan River

ORDINARY SEASON (1st part)

is the Color of ORDINARY SEASON (1st part): - It signifies the season of GROWTH.

Green

In this Season, we Christians commemorate the PASCHAL MYSTERY OF JESUS CHRIST: passion, death, & resurrection. - it begins with the OBSERVANCE OF ASH WEDNESDAY which leads to: - PASCHAL TRIDUUM

Lent Season

- PASCHAL TRIDUUM includes:

Holy Thursday, Good Friday, Black Saturday

Color of Lent, Symbolizes penitence

Purple

In this Season, we Christians celebrates the TRIUMPH OF JESUS CHRIST OVER DEATH IN HIS RESURRECTION.

Easter Season

are the Colors of the Easter Season: - it symbolizes that CHRIST IS THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD that permeates in all aspects of life and joy and festivity about the resurrection of the Lord.

White/ Gold

this season uses the Paschal Candle

Easter Season

_________________ marks the end of the easter season. The color here is ____, which symbolizes the flame of the Holy Spirit.

PENTECOST SUNDAY, RED

- It is simply known as, “The time throughout the year” in which no particular aspect of the mystery of Christ is celebrated, -But rather the Christ event in all its fullness and especially the power of Christ revealed and manifested in the saints of the church.

ORDINARY SEASON (2nd part)

ORDINARY SEASON (2nd part) will start from ________________ until _____________________

Monday after Pentecost, Saturday before First Sunday of Advent.

Color of ORDINARY SEASON (2nd part)

Green

-is the original feast day and the weekly commemoration of the Resurrection of the Lord going back to the apostolic times. -Thus, it is a day of special importance and can be replaced only by solemnities or feasts of the Lord

Sunday

is a feast day of greatest importance and can have as its content a mystery of the Lord or a saint. It begins not only at midnight but on the evening of the preceding day to allow a good spiritual preparation and to set the mood of festivity.

Solemnity

are commemorative celebrations of an event of the life of Christ or of a saint that is of special importance.

Feasts

-is a simple remembrance of a saint, and whenever possible it is celebrated on his/her birthday to eternal life, i.e. on the day of his/her death.

Memorial

Liturgical Color White meaning

purity and integrity of life

Liturgical Color Red meaning

offering of one's life for God

Liturgical Color Green meaning

Hope and Vitality of the life of Faith

Liturgical Color Violet meaning

Penance

Liturgical Color Black meaning

Mourning

Liturgical Color Pink meaning

Anticipatory joy in a time of penance

Liturgical Color Yellow/ Gold meaning

highest celebration or great solemnity

Sacrament is derived from the Greek word

Musterion meaning Mystery

the word “Musterion” is understood not as something ________________ but something that can be KNOWN BY __________________________

UNKNOWABLE, DIVINE REVELATION

Sacrament in Latin is ___________ which means an ______________________

Sacramentum, OATH OR PLEDGE

-The Visible Sign of God’s invisible Grace. - or it is the Visible Earthly Sign of the MYSTERY of GOD’S GRACE which was revealed and given to us.

Sacrament in the Catholic Perspective

The 7 sacraments were standardized by ___________________ in 12th Century.

St. Peter Lombard

sacraments are “_____________________” -means, “____________________________” , God’s grace is received by the recipient.

EX OPERE OPERATO, by the very fact of being administered

What are the Sacraments of Initiation

Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist

What are the Sacraments of Healing

Confession, Anointing of The Sick

What are the Sacraments of Communion & Mission

Holy Orders, Matrimony

_________________________ laid the foundation of every Christian life.

SACRAMENTS of INITIATION

Matter and Form of Baptism

Water, and the Holy Trinity

The sacrament that perfects the baptismal grace

Sacrament of Confirmation

Matter and Form of Confirmation

Sacred Chrism, and the Holy Spirit

The three fold mission of Christ

Prophetic Priestly Kingly

to speak and to teach the Word of God both in words and actions.

Prophetic

to sanctify and to worship God and pray on behalf of others.

Priestly

to give service to the Church (God’s people) as an expression of one’s love for God.

Kingly

It completes the Christian Initiation

Sacrament of the Holy Eucharist

Matter and form of Eucharist

Bread and Wine, and The Consecration

This is where we receive the Christian Faith

BAPTISM

we take the responsibility of having that Christian faith by way of articulating the faith into one’s daily living.

CONFIRMATION

we are spirituality nourished by the Body and Blood of Christ which eventually lead us to become more zealous in witnessing the Christian faith both in words and deeds.

EUCHARIST