PUR COM Flashcards
_______, _________, & _____________ offer three steps to overcome stage fright
1.) Be prepared
2.) Keep on practicing
3.) Relax before speaking
BDO, Seidman, LPP (2009)
a form of communication wherein one delivers a message/ speech in front of an audience
PUBLIC SPEAKING
8 Preparations for oral delivery by BDO, Seidman, & LPP (2009)
1.) Use your voice properly
2.) Relax and speak naturally
3.) Use the language effectively
4.) Be careful in articulation and pronunciation
5.) Avoid nervous filters and slang words
6.) Show passion and sincerity
7.) Use non-verbal signs
8.) Be prepared
In delivering a speech, you must know the purpose of your piece before delivering it in front of an audience.
Speech According to Purpose
4 Basic Types of Speech According to Purpose
- to inform
- to demonstrate
- to persuade
- to entertain
This speech serves to provide interesting and factual information top the audience
Informative Speech
Main Elements of writing an Informative Speech
> Knowledge
Key Points
Interest
This speech is written to explain and show people a step-by step instruction on how to do something
Demonstrative Speech
Main Elements of writing an Demonstrative Speech
> Instructions
Task Breakdown
Key points
This speech is written to persuade or convince your audience of the validity of your argument
Persuasive Speech
It is usually the most difficult speech to deliver
Persuasive Speech
Main Elements of writing an Persuasive Speech
> Credibility
Passion
8 Persuasive Techniques
- Appeal to Authority
- Appeal to Reason
- Appeal to Emotion
- Appeal to Trust
- Plain Folks
- Bandwagon
- Rhetorical Question
- Repetition
This speech’s sole purpose is to have your audience enjoy the presentation. The purpose of this speech is to make your audience laugh, relax, and even laugh their heads off
Entertaining Speech
Main Elements of writing an Entertaining Speech
> Choose an appropriate topic
Enjoy yourself
Keep it simple
Make it visceral
one of the most important aspect in delivering a speech aside from the preparation of the speech which entails research, organization, outlining, and practicing
Speech Delivery
is a result of the combination of two kinds of communication which is verbal and nonverbal communication
Delivery
is the presentation of a short message without advance preparation
Impromptu Speaking
is the presentation of a carefully planned and rehearsed speech, spoken in a conversational manner using brief notes
Extemporaneous Speech
is the word for word iteration of written message. The speaker in this speech maintains his or her attention on the printed page except when using visual aids
Speaking from Manuscript
is the rote recitation of a written text that the speaker has committed to memory
Memorized Speaking
the advantage of memorization
speaker is able to maintain an eye to eye contact with the audience
it is given during a ceremony or a ritual that observes formality or etiquette
Special Occasion Speech
a speech that hooks the attention of the audience to become interested in the upcoming speaker
Speeches of Introduction
