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1D MIDTERMS > PUR COM > Flashcards

PUR COM Flashcards

1
Q

_______, _________, & _____________ offer three steps to overcome stage fright

1.) Be prepared
2.) Keep on practicing
3.) Relax before speaking

A

BDO, Seidman, LPP (2009)

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1
Q

a form of communication wherein one delivers a message/ speech in front of an audience

A

PUBLIC SPEAKING

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2
Q

8 Preparations for oral delivery by BDO, Seidman, & LPP (2009)

A

1.) Use your voice properly
2.) Relax and speak naturally
3.) Use the language effectively
4.) Be careful in articulation and pronunciation
5.) Avoid nervous filters and slang words
6.) Show passion and sincerity
7.) Use non-verbal signs
8.) Be prepared

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3
Q

In delivering a speech, you must know the purpose of your piece before delivering it in front of an audience.

A

Speech According to Purpose

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4
Q

4 Basic Types of Speech According to Purpose

A
  • to inform
  • to demonstrate
  • to persuade
  • to entertain
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5
Q

This speech serves to provide interesting and factual information top the audience

A

Informative Speech

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6
Q

Main Elements of writing an Informative Speech

A

> Knowledge
Key Points
Interest

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7
Q

This speech is written to explain and show people a step-by step instruction on how to do something

A

Demonstrative Speech

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8
Q

Main Elements of writing an Demonstrative Speech

A

> Instructions
Task Breakdown
Key points

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9
Q

This speech is written to persuade or convince your audience of the validity of your argument

A

Persuasive Speech

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10
Q

It is usually the most difficult speech to deliver

A

Persuasive Speech

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11
Q

Main Elements of writing an Persuasive Speech

A

> Credibility
Passion

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12
Q

8 Persuasive Techniques

A
  • Appeal to Authority
  • Appeal to Reason
  • Appeal to Emotion
  • Appeal to Trust
  • Plain Folks
  • Bandwagon
  • Rhetorical Question
  • Repetition
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13
Q

This speech’s sole purpose is to have your audience enjoy the presentation. The purpose of this speech is to make your audience laugh, relax, and even laugh their heads off

A

Entertaining Speech

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14
Q

Main Elements of writing an Entertaining Speech

A

> Choose an appropriate topic
Enjoy yourself
Keep it simple
Make it visceral

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15
Q

one of the most important aspect in delivering a speech aside from the preparation of the speech which entails research, organization, outlining, and practicing

A

Speech Delivery

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16
Q

is a result of the combination of two kinds of communication which is verbal and nonverbal communication

A

Delivery

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17
Q

is the presentation of a short message without advance preparation

A

Impromptu Speaking

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18
Q

is the presentation of a carefully planned and rehearsed speech, spoken in a conversational manner using brief notes

A

Extemporaneous Speech

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19
Q

is the word for word iteration of written message. The speaker in this speech maintains his or her attention on the printed page except when using visual aids

A

Speaking from Manuscript

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20
Q

is the rote recitation of a written text that the speaker has committed to memory

A

Memorized Speaking

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21
Q

the advantage of memorization

A

speaker is able to maintain an eye to eye contact with the audience

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22
Q

it is given during a ceremony or a ritual that observes formality or etiquette

A

Special Occasion Speech

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23
Q

a speech that hooks the attention of the audience to become interested in the upcoming speaker

A

Speeches of Introduction

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24
Q

is given to accompany a prize or honor

A

Speeches of Presentation

25
Q

Speech that is delivered when a new store opens, a building is named after someone, or a new library is completed, and so on

A

Speeches of Dedication

26
Q

the creation of dedication pages sing alternative formats such as poems or funny anecdotes to express gratitude

A

Alternative Dedications

27
Q

Is a speech designed to congratulate or appreciate.

A

Toasts

28
Q

Praise/ giving honor of someone who died

A

Eulogies

29
Q

This speech allow someone to say goodbye to a part of his/her life as he/she will move on to the next chapter that awaits him/her

A

Speech of Farewell

30
Q

speeches that recognize others for their contributions to your success, offer guidance to other students, and look to the future

A

Speeches of Promotion

31
Q

Speeches are done using wit, satire, and sarcasm

A

Roasts

32
Q

It is a speech of some duration addressed by character and usually performed on stage with characters on play or role playing story

A

Dramatic Speech

33
Q

Types of Dramatic Speech

A
  • Monologue
  • Soliloquy
  • Aside
  • Dialogue
34
Q

A long interrupted speech delivered by a character to other characters of a stage

A

Monologue

35
Q

a speech in which a character, alone on stage, reveals private thoughts that the audience is allowed to hear

A

Soliloquy

36
Q

A brief remark a character makes to the audience rather than to other characters

A

Aside

37
Q

The playwrights main tool for developing characters and furthering the plot.

A

Dialogue

38
Q

the goal of this speech is to elicit an emotional state within an audience

A

Inspiration Speech

39
Q

Both informative and persuasive, you seek the audience to be in favor of you highlighting shared values, customs, beliefs, and morals

A

Speeches of Goodwill

40
Q

The ultimate goal of this speech is people to like the speaker and what he/she represents

A

Public Relations

41
Q

This is given when someone attempts to defend why certain actions were taken or will be taken

A

Justification

42
Q

These speeches have become a commonplace where people do something reprehensible and getting caught

A

Apology

43
Q

The increasing economic, political, and cultural integration and interdependence of diverse cultures

A

Globalization

44
Q

persons respectful of and engaged with people from distinctly different cultures

A

Multiculturalists

45
Q

the concern of the process of interpreting and sharing meanings with individuals from different cultures

A

Intercultural Communication

46
Q

Variations of Intercultural Communication

A

> Interracial Communication
Interethnic Communication
International Communication
Intracultural Communication

47
Q

is interpreting and sharing of meanings with individuals from different races

A

Interracial Communication

48
Q

refers to interaction with individuals of different ethnic origins

A

Interethnic Communication

49
Q

is the communication between persons representing different nations

A

International Communication

50
Q

is the interaction with members of the same racial or ethnic group or co-culture as yours

A

Intracultural Communication

51
Q

is the system of knowledge, beliefs, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that are acquired, shared, and used by its members during daily living

A

Culture

52
Q

composed of members of the same general culture who differ in some ethnic or sociological way from the parent culture

A

Co-culture

53
Q

is the means by which co-culture members attempt to fit in with members of the dominant culture

A

Assimilation

54
Q

is the means by which co-culture members maintain their cultural identity while striving to establish relationships with members of the dominant culture

A

Accommodation

55
Q

is the means co-culture members use to resist interacting with members of the dominant culture

A

Separation

56
Q

4 variables to distinguish cultures

A
  1. Individualism vs Collectivism
  2. High Context vs Low Context Communication
  3. High Power Distance vs Low Power Distance
  4. Masculine vs Feminine Culture
57
Q

Countries with individualistic cultures

A

Great Britain, United States, France, Canada, and Germany

58
Q

Countries with collectivistic cultures

A

Arab, African, Asian, and Latin American

59
Q

Countries with High Distance culture

A

Saudi Arabia, India, and Malaysia

60
Q

Countries with Low Distance culture

A

US, Israel, Sweden

1D MIDTERMS (5 decks)

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