RPH - Maragtas Flashcards

1
Q

Name of the First Author of Maragtas

A

Pedro Alcantara Monteclaro

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2
Q

What was the Maragtas all about?

A

The first inhabitants of Panay which was arrival of the Datus from Borneo and their settlement in the lands

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3
Q

Basis of Monteclaro for Maragtas

A
  1. 82 year old man
  2. Grandfather (Old Bamboo Tube)
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4
Q

What was Chap 1 all about?

A

former customs, dialects, heredity, organization of the Aetas

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5
Q

Who was the heroic son of old Chief Polpulan?

A

Marikudo

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6
Q

What was Chap 2 all about?

A

Coming of the 10 datus from Borneo/Purchase of the island of Panay from Marikudo

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7
Q

Why did the 10 Datus leave borneo?

A

Flee from the tyranny of Datu Makatunaw

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8
Q

What was the price for the lands? (Datus)

A
  • Gold hat and basin, an ankle-length necklace
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9
Q

What did the Aetas give in return for the land?

A

bushel of live crabs, long-tusked boar, and full antlered white deer

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10
Q

Name of the 10 Datus

A
  1. Datu Puti
  2. Datu Sumakwel
  3. Bangkaya
  4. Paiburong
  5. Padohinog
  6. Dumangsol
  7. Dumaugdog
  8. Labay
  9. Balensuela
  10. Dumagsil
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11
Q

who was the leader of the expedition as well as a relative of makatunay?

A

datu puti

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12
Q

who was the wife of datu puti?

A

pinangpang

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13
Q

who was in charge of the panay settlement when datu puti left?

A

datu sumakwel

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14
Q

who was datu sumakwel’s wife?

A

kapinangan

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15
Q

who was Bangkaya’s wife as well as the sister of Kapinangan?

A

Katuron

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16
Q

who was bangkaya’s son?

A

Balingsanga

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17
Q

who was paiburong’s wife?

A

Pabulanan

18
Q

Who was Padohinog’s wife?

A

Ribongsapaw

19
Q

Who was Dumangsol’s wife?

A

Kabiling

20
Q

Who were the bachelors among the 10?

A

Lubay and Dumalugdog

21
Q

Who settled in taal?

A

Dumagsil and Balensuela

22
Q

What was chap 3 about?

A

romance of sumakwel, kapinangan and gurong-gurong

23
Q

where did sumakwel hide while witnessing the affair of his wife?

A

Attic

24
Q

What did Sumakwel do to gurong-gurong?

A

Speared him

25
Q

What did Kapinangan do to gurong-gurong?

A

cuts it up to pieces and drowned into the sea in a weighted jar

26
Q

What happened to Kapinangan after she was brought to the unknown island?

A

Sumakwel finds her while she pretended to be Aloyon, the goddess queen of the negritos. They got married

27
Q

What was chapter 4 about?

A

political arrangement and their circumnavigation of the island of panay

28
Q

What was chapter 5 about?

A

anthropological treaties describing the language, commerce, clothes, customs, marriages, funerals, mourning habits…

29
Q

What was chapter 6 about?

A

List of Castilian officials

30
Q

What was the epilogue about?

A

few 18th century dates from Miag-ao

31
Q

What are the other sources of the legitimacy of Maragtas?

A
  • Panay folklore
  • Embidayan - rock oof the meeting place where the bartering happened
  • Paiburong mentioned in Hinilawod
  • Paduhinog and Bangkaya as common family names
32
Q

a folk epic recorded by F. Landa Jozano from Sulod

A

Hinilawod

33
Q

Who recorded the epic Hinilawod?

A

F. Landa Jozano from Sulod

34
Q

Compared to motefalco, what chapters differ in the Maragtas of Father Santaren

A

Chap 2 and 3 since it was straight narrative (Santaren)

35
Q

Who translated the Mid 19th century document of maragtas?

A

Father Tomas Santaren

36
Q

Differentiate the Maragtas and Historia

A

Maragtas introduces new chapters with biographical identification while historia is in a manner of folklore

37
Q

What was the Confederation of Madiaas all about?

A

name the island Madiaas and divide it among the senior three with sumakwel exerting executive authority over the two and retaining jurisdiction over the lesser four

38
Q

Oldest political constitution in Asia

A

Confederation of Madiaas

39
Q

Why was the confederation of madiaas questioned for its authenticity?

A

maragtas gives no information about any sources, oral or written.

40
Q

What were the four stringent sanctions according to the maragtas code?

A
  1. lazy people will be slaves of the wealthy until reformed. otherwise, they are being casted out of the society.
  2. polygamy was practice. children of poor people were drowned.
  3. adultery was punished by death
  4. finger of thieves were cut off
41
Q

What dialects/language did the Monteclaro use for the Maragtas?

A

Hiligaynon and Kiniraya