Routing Protocols Flashcards

1
Q

What is the acronym RIP

A

Routing Information Protocol

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2
Q

What is the acronym IGRP

A

Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

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3
Q

What is the acronym GRE

A

Generic Routing Encapsulation

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4
Q

What does RIP do?

A

It is a dynamic routing protocol that uses hop count as a routing metric to find the best path between the source and the destination network

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5
Q

What does IGRP do?

A

it is a proprietary distance vector routing protocol used to communicate routing information within a host network. It was invented by Cisco.

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6
Q

What does GRE do?

A

it is one example of a basic, nonsecure, site-to-site VPN tunnelling protocol. It was invented by Cisco

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7
Q

What is hop count?

A

is the number of routers occurring in between the source and destination network.

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8
Q

What is the best route regarding hop count?

A

the one with the least hops

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9
Q

What is the maximum hop count for RIP

A

15 hops. 16 is considered unreachable

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10
Q

What has RIP been replaced by?

A

OSPF, IGRP

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11
Q

How does IGRP route traffic?

A

The protocol ensures that every router has routing tables updated with the best available path.

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12
Q

How many hops can IGRP do?

A

maximum hop count of 255

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13
Q

What is the benefit of IGRP?

A

It is continuously updating the routing tables and route

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14
Q

What is a benefit of GRE over other tunnelling solutions

A

It can do multicast traffic

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