Module 3: Mitigating Threats Flashcards

1
Q

What is the CIA Triad

A

Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability

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2
Q

What are the 4 stages to mitigate a worm?

A
  1. Containment
  2. Inoculation
  3. Quarantine
  4. Treatment
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3
Q

What is containment?

A

Limiting the spread of the worm

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4
Q

What is inoculation?

A

All infected systems are patched. Ie jabbed.

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5
Q

What is quarantine?

A

Tracking down and identifying all infected machines

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6
Q

What is treatment?

A

disinfected the machines and systems

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7
Q

How do you mitigate a access attack?

A

Using strong passwords, disable accounts etc

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8
Q

How do you mitigate malware

A

with a antivirus

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9
Q

How do you mitigate reconnaissance attacks

A

It is impossible to mitigate port scanning. Using an IPS and firewall can limit the information that can be discovered with a port scanner.

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10
Q

How to mitigate a DoS attack

A

To minimize the number of attacks, a network utilization software package should be running at all times.

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11
Q

Cisco NFP Framework 3 Parts

A

Control Plane, Management Plane and Data Plane

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12
Q

What is the Control Plane

A

Responsible for routing data correctly.

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13
Q

What is the Management Plane

A

Responsible for managing network elements.

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14
Q

What is the Data plane

A

Responsible for forwarding data correctly

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15
Q

How do you secure the Control Plane

A

Routing Protocol Authentication or Control Plane Policing CoPP

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16
Q

What does CoPP do?

A

designed to prevent unnecessary traffic from overwhelming the route processor.

17
Q

How do you secure the Management Plane

A

Login and password policy, Present legal notification and RBAC

18
Q

How do you secure the Data Plane?

A

using Access Control Lists