Rotavirus Flashcards

1
Q

Genoma

A

11 segmentos de dsRNA, desnudo

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2
Q

Cómo se clasifican?

A

En grupos (A-G)

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3
Q

En qué temporada es más frecuente? (2)

A

Otoño e invierno

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4
Q

Cuál es el reservorio?

A

El humano en tracto gastrointestinal y heces

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5
Q

Transmisión (2)

A

Fecal-oral
Fomites

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6
Q

Dónde ocurre la replicación?

A

Epitelio intestinal

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7
Q

Qué causa el virus en el epitelio?

A

Destrucción de las vellosidades

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8
Q

Qué pasa con el sodio, glucosa y agua?

A

Disminuye su reabsorción

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9
Q

El daño es irreversible?

A

No

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10
Q

Qué tipo de inmunidad tiene?

A

Celular

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11
Q

Cuál es el síntomas más característico?

A

Diarrea osmótica

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12
Q

Presenta vacuna?

A

Si

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13
Q

Qué tipo de vacuna presenta?

A

Vacuna viva

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