Rabia Flashcards

1
Q

A qué familia pertenece?

A

Rhabdoviridae

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2
Q

A qué genero pertenece?

A

Lyssavirus

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3
Q

Cómo es su genoma?

A

ssRNA negativo con envoltura

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4
Q

Principal animal que transmite rabia en el mundo

A

Murciélago

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5
Q

Animales principales que transmiten rabia en norte de México (3)

A

Zorro, coyote y zorrillo

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6
Q

Transmisión (3)

A

Saliva, mordedura o rascado

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7
Q

A qué afecta en encefalitis? (4)

A

Hipocampo, tallo, núcleos pontinos y cerebelo

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8
Q

Síntomas prodrómicos (5)

A

Fiebre, fatiga, ansiedad, cefalea y parestesias

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9
Q

Tipos de rabia (2)

A

Furiosa
Paralítica

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10
Q

Diagnóstico

A

En vida la prueba de Schneider. biopsias, serología o PCR
Necropsia buscar cuerpos de Negri

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11
Q

Tratamiento

A

En caso de un diagnóstico tardío cuidados paliativos
En un diagnóstico a tiempo profilaxis

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12
Q

Cuándo se administra inmunoglobulinas?

A

A personas con riesgo grave

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