Root words Flashcards

1
Q

Acanth (o)

A

Spiny; thorny

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2
Q

Actin (o)

A

Light

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3
Q

Alge, algesi, algio, algo

A

Pain

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4
Q

Aer (o)

A

gas; air

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5
Q

Amyl (o)

A

starch

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6
Q

Andro

A

Masculine

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7
Q

Athero

A

Plaque; fatty substance

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8
Q

Bacill (i)

A

Bacilli; bacteria

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9
Q

Bacteri (o)

A

Bacteria

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10
Q

Bar (o)

A

wight; pressure

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11
Q

Bas (o), Basi (o)

A

Base

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12
Q

Bio-

A

Life

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13
Q

Blasto

A

Immature cells

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14
Q

Cac (o)

A

Bad; ill

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15
Q

Calc (o), calci (o)

A

Calcium

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16
Q

Carcin (o)

A

Cancer

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17
Q

Chem (o)

A

Chemical

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18
Q

Chlor (o)

A

Chlorine, green

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19
Q

Chondrio, chondro

A

Cartilage, grainy, gritty

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20
Q

Chore (o)

A

dance

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21
Q

Chrom, chomat, chromo

A

Color

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22
Q

Chrono

A

Time

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23
Q

Chyl (o)

A

Chyle, a digestive juice

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24
Q

Chym (o)

A

Chyme, semifluid production of chyme in the stomach

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25
Q

Cine (o)

A

movement

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26
Q

Coni (o)

A

dust

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27
Q

crin (o)

A

secrete

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28
Q

Cry (o)

A

cold

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29
Q

crypt (o)

A

hidden; obscure

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30
Q

Cyan (o)

A

blue

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31
Q

cycl (o)

A

circle; cycle; ciliary body

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32
Q

Cyst (o), cysti

A

bladder, cyst, cystic duct

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33
Q

Cyt (o)

A

cell

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34
Q

Dextr (o)

A

towards the right, right

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35
Q

Dips (o)

A

thirst

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36
Q

Dors (o), dorsi

A

Back

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37
Q

Dynamo

A

Force; energy

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38
Q

Echo

A

Reflected sound

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39
Q

Electr (o)

A

Electricity; electric

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40
Q

Eosin (o)

A

Red; rosy

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41
Q

Ergo

A

Work

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42
Q

Erythr (o)

A

Red, redness

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43
Q

Estesio

A

Sensation, perception

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44
Q

Ethmok

A

Ethmoid bone

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45
Q

Etio

A

Cause

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46
Q

Fibr (o)

A

fiber

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47
Q

Fluor (o)

A

light; luminous, fluorine

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48
Q

Fungi

A

Fungus

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49
Q

Galact (o)

A

Milk

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50
Q

Gen (o)

A

producing; being born

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51
Q

Gero, geront (o)

A

old age

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52
Q

Gluco

A

glucose

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53
Q

Glyco

A

sugars

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54
Q

Gonio

A

Angle

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55
Q

Granulo

A

Granular

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56
Q

Gyn (o), gyne, gyneco

A

Women

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57
Q

Home (o), homo

A

Same; constant

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58
Q

Hydr (o)

A

hydrogen, water

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59
Q

Hypn (o)

A

sleep

60
Q

Iatr (o)

A

physician; treatment

61
Q

Ichtyhy (o)

A

dry; scaly; fish

62
Q

Idio

A

Distinct; unknown

63
Q

Immun (o)

A

immune; safe

64
Q

Kal (i)

A

potassium

65
Q

Karyo

A

Nucleus

66
Q

Ket (o), keton (o)

A

Ketone, acetone

67
Q

kin (o), kine

A

movement

68
Q

Kinesi (o), kineso

A

motion

69
Q

Kyph (o)

A

humpback

70
Q

Lact (o), lacti

A

milk

71
Q

Latero

A

lateral, to one side

72
Q

Lepto

A

light, frail, thin

73
Q

leuk (o)

A

white

74
Q

Lip (o)

A

fat

75
Q

Lith (o)

A

stone

76
Q

Log (o)

A

speech, words, thought

77
Q

Lys (o)

A

dissolution

78
Q

Macr (o)

A

large; long

79
Q

Medi (o)

A

middle, medial plane

80
Q

Meg (a), megal (o)

A

large; million

81
Q

Melan (o)

A

black; dark

82
Q

Mes (o)

A

middle, median

83
Q

Micr (o)

A

small; one-millionth; tiny

84
Q

Mio

A

Smaller; less

85
Q

Morph (o)

A

structure; shape

86
Q

Narco

A

sleep; numbness

87
Q

Necr (o)

A

death; dying

88
Q

Noct (i)

A

night

89
Q

Normo

A

Normal

90
Q

Nucle (o)

A

nucleus

91
Q

Nyct (o)

A

Night

92
Q

oncho, onco

A

tumor

93
Q

ortho (o)

A

straight; normal

94
Q

Oxy

A

Sharp; acute; oxygen

95
Q

Pachy

A

Thick

96
Q

Path (o)

A

disease

97
Q

Phago

A

eating; devouring; swallowing

98
Q

Pharmaco

A

Drugs; medicine

99
Q

Phon (o)

A

sound; voice; speech

100
Q

phot (o)

A

light

101
Q

physi, physio

A

physical; natural

102
Q

physo

A

air; gas; growing

103
Q

Phyt (o)

A

plant

104
Q

Plama, plasmo

A

formative; plasma

105
Q

Poikiolo

A

varied; irregular

106
Q

Pseud (o)

A

false

107
Q

pyo

A

pus

108
Q

pyreto

A

fever

109
Q

pyro

A

fever; fire; heat

110
Q

Radio

A

radiation; x-ray; radius

111
Q

Salping (o)

A

tube

112
Q

Schisto

A

Split

113
Q

Shiz (o)

A

Split; division

114
Q

Scler (o)

A

hardness; Harding

115
Q

Scolio

A

Crooked; bent

116
Q

Scoto

A

Darkness

117
Q

Sidero

A

Iron

118
Q

Sito

A

food; grain

119
Q

Somat (o)

A

body

120
Q

Somn (o), somni

A

sleep

121
Q

sono

A

sound

122
Q

Spasmo

A

spasm

123
Q

Spher (o)

A

round; spherical

124
Q

Spir (o)

A

breath; breathe

125
Q

Squamo

A

Scale; squamous

126
Q

Staphyl (o)

A

grape like clusters

127
Q

Steno

A

narrowness

128
Q

Stere (o)

A

three-dimensional

129
Q

Styl (o)

A

peg shaped

130
Q

Sterpto

A

twisted chains; streptococci

131
Q

Syring (o)

A

tube

132
Q

Tel (o), tele (o)

A

Distant; end; complete

133
Q

Terato

A

monster (malformed fetus)

134
Q

Therm (o)

A

heat

135
Q

Tono

A

tension; pressure

136
Q

Top (o)

A

place; topical

137
Q

Tox (i), toxico, toxo

A

poision; toxin

138
Q

Tropho

A

food; nutrition

139
Q

vivi

A

life

140
Q

xanth (o)

A

yellow

141
Q

xeno

A

stranger

142
Q

Xer (o)

A

dry

143
Q

Xiph (o)

A

sword; xiphoid

144
Q

zo (o)

A

life

145
Q

zym (o)

A

fermentation; enzyme