Romantic concerto Flashcards

1
Q

What is a characteristic of the instrumentation in Romantic Period compositions?

A

Solo Instrument and Large orchestra - lots of brass and percussion.

This instrumentation allows for a rich and varied sound palette.

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2
Q

What type of harmony is commonly used in Romantic music?

A

Chromatic, complex harmony - Use of notes outside the key.

This complexity adds emotional depth to the music.

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3
Q

What dynamic features are prominent in Romantic music?

A

Extreme Crescendos & Diminuendos (Large changes in dynamics).

These dynamics contribute to the expressiveness of the music.

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4
Q

What is the typical texture in Romantic music?

A

Melody & Accompaniment texture.

This texture allows for a clear melodic line supported by harmonic accompaniment.

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5
Q

What is a defining feature of a cadenza in a concerto?

A

Cadenza section - Orchestra stops - soloist plays virtuosic music.

This showcases the technical skill of the soloist.

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6
Q

What time period is referred to as the Romantic Period in music?

A

1820-1900.

This period is known for its emphasis on emotion and individual expression.

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7
Q

Name two prominent composers of the Romantic Period.

A

Grieg & Tchaikovsky.

Both composers made significant contributions to the music of this era.

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8
Q

What does the term ‘rubato’ refer to in music?

A

Highly expressive - rubato (flexible time).

This technique allows for expressive timing, enhancing the emotional quality of the performance.

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9
Q

What are typical solo instruments in Romantic concertos?

A

Violin and piano.

These instruments are often featured prominently in solo performances during this period.

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