Classical concerto Flashcards

1
Q

What is a solo instrument and medium sized orchestra?

A

A solo instrument accompanied by a medium sized orchestra

This format is common in concertos.

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2
Q

What characterizes the phrase structure in classical music?

A

Balanced four and eight bar phrases

This structure creates symmetry and clarity in musical phrases.

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3
Q

What are crescendos and diminuendos?

A

Gradual changes in dynamics

Crescendo refers to a gradual increase in volume, while diminuendo refers to a gradual decrease.

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4
Q

What is the texture of melody and accompaniment?

A

Melody & Accompaniment texture

This texture features a prominent melody supported by harmonic accompaniment.

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5
Q

What occurs in the cadenza section of a concerto?

A

Orchestra stops - soloist plays virtuosic music

This section showcases the technical skill of the soloist.

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6
Q

What time period is known as the Classical Period?

A

1750-1820

This period is characterized by clarity, balance, and form in music.

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7
Q

Who are notable classical composers?

A

Mozart & Haydn

Both composers significantly contributed to the development of classical music.

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8
Q

How is a typical classical piece structured?

A

A piece in three movements - Fast - slow - fast

This structure is common in concertos and symphonies.

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9
Q

Name typical solo instruments in classical concertos.

A

Violin, cello, flute, clarinet, oboe and piano

These instruments are frequently featured as soloists in concertos.

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