Roman History Drill Questions - The Republic Flashcards

1
Q

Date of the founding of the republic

A

510 BC

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2
Q

The Etruscan king who fought with Tarquin against Rome

A

Lars Porsena

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3
Q

The first consul of Rome who watched his two sons executed for treason

A

Junius Brutus

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4
Q

He held off the Etruscans at the bridge

A

Horatius

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5
Q

He burnt his hand to show Roman courage

A

Caius Mucius

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6
Q

The Roman hero whose mother saved Rome from her son

A

Coriolanus

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7
Q

The elected representatives of the plebeians

A

tribunes

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8
Q

Shakespeare’s play about a Roman hero who hated the plebeians

A

Coriolanus

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9
Q

The nobles who defended the plebeians and founded a new city

A

Fabii

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10
Q

George Washington was compared to this Roman hero

A

Cincinnatus

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11
Q

He left his plow to save Rome

A

Cincinnatus

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12
Q

Date of the sack of Rome

A

390 BC

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13
Q

The darkest day in the history of the Roman republic

A

390 BC

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14
Q

These birds on the Capitol helped save Rome from the Gauls

A

geese

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15
Q

He was called the Second Romulus and the Father of his Country

A

M. Furius Camillus

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16
Q

He killed a giant Gaul and ordered his own son executed for disobedience

A

Manlius Torquatus

17
Q

The “Queen of Roads”

A

Appian Way

18
Q

“The greatest of his countrymen in works of peace”

A

Appius Claudius

19
Q

This structure carried water to Roman cities

A

aqueduct

20
Q

Greek city that insulted the Romans and laughed at their togas and speech

A

Tarentum

21
Q

A victory that costs too much

A

Pyrrhic Victory

22
Q

A Greek general who fought for Tarentum and used elephants

A

Pyrrhus

23
Q

The highest political office in the republic

A

consul

24
Q

The office responsible for collecting taxes and construction of roads and building

A

censor