ROMAN CIVILIZATION Flashcards
First known newspaper, that contained the announcement of the empire.
Gazettes
Engraved in metal or stone tablets
Gazettes
A stack of bound pages that is recognized as the earliest incarnation of the book
Codex
The first codices were made of __________________, but these were later replaced by _______________________
bound wax tablets, animal skin parchment
Ancient structures that are still standing today
the Pantheon, the Colosseum, the Roman Forum
The Romans first began building with concrete over _________ago.
2100 years
Roman concrete is a combination of __________, __________, ___________
slaked lime, pozzolana, tuff
Volcanic ash
Pozzolana
Volcanic rocks
Tuff
Route water over long distances using gravity alone
Aqueducts
Aqueducts first developed around __________
312 BC
These liberated Roman cities from reliance on nearby water supplies and proved priceless in promoting public health and sanitation.
Aqueducts
In medicine, hey pioneered the use of _____________
Cesarian section
Roman medical innovations like _________________________ and ____________________________ to curb blood loss.
Hemostatic tourniquets, arterial surgical clamps
They were known to disinfect instruments in hot water before use, pioneering a form _______________ that was not fully embraced until the 19th century.
Antiseptic surgery