MIDDLE AGES, MODERN TIMES, PHILIPPINES Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Johann Gutenberg

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2
Q

Invented to address the need for publishing books that would spread information to many people at a faster rate

A

Printing press

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3
Q

With this device, people were able to observe microoroganisms,

A

Microscope

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4
Q

An optical instrument helps in the observation of remote objects

A

Telescope

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5
Q

Used by navigators, astronomers, who studied the movement of celestial bodies.

A

Astrolabe

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6
Q

Device which is used to measure the position of the Sun and different stars in the sky accurately.

A

Astrolabe

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7
Q

The earliest astrolabes appeared in ___________ _________ during the 12th century

A

Moorish Spain

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8
Q

A device that helps in recognizing the cardinal points of the Earth.

A

Compass

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9
Q

The process of heating dairy products to kill the harmful bacteria

A

Pasteurization

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10
Q

Who invented pasteurization?

A

Louis Pasteur

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11
Q

Who invented kerosene?

A

Samuel M. Kier

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12
Q

How is kerosene formed?

A

By refining petroleum

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13
Q

Kerosene was later referred to as

A

Illuminating oil

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14
Q

Who developed telephone?

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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15
Q

Allows faster and easier ways of communication and information dissemination.

A

Telephone

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16
Q

Computing device that computes complicated equation faster and easier

A

Calculator

17
Q

An amphibious tricycle that can cross not only flood streets but also rivers and lakes

A

Salamander

18
Q

Who invented Salamander?

A

Dominic Chung, Lamberto Armanda, Victor “Atoy” Llave

19
Q

Who invented salt lamp?

A

Aisa Mijeno

20
Q

SALT means

A

Sustainable Alternative Lighting Lamp

21
Q

Who invented the medical incubator?

A

Dr. Fe del Mundo

22
Q

A device from indigenous and cheap material which is not run by electricity

A

Medical incubator

23
Q

Dr. Del Mundo also works and contributed in Philippine medicine, such as immunization and treatment of _______ and ______ for curing diarrhea.

A

Jaundice, BRAT diet

24
Q

Trap system made of natural ingredients that are lethal to mosquito but safe from human and the environment

A

Ovicidal/Larvicidal Trap System

25
Q

Who introduced the Ovicidal/Larvicidal Trap System

26
Q

A modern type of transportation that utilizes electricity instead of diesel

27
Q

A systematized body of knowledge

28
Q

Organized and dynamic inquiry

A

Scientific method

29
Q

Observation and experimentation

30
Q

It leads to formation of concepts, methods, principles, theories law which seek to describe and explain nature and its phenomena

31
Q

As material products; results of scientific inquiry; tools produced by a scientist

A

Technology

32
Q

As the application of knowledge in solving scientific and practical problems

A

Technology

33
Q

Composed of a group of people living together in a more or less ordered community.

34
Q

In ancient times, people are more focused on the
application of their knowledge & technology in:

A
  • transportation and navigation;
  • communication and record-keeping;
  • mass production;
  • security and protection;
  • as well as health, aesthetics; and
  • architecture