ROM Flashcards
What is the patient position for measuring hip flexion?
Supine
When measuring hip flexion, flex the hip forward, allowing the knee to relax, and grip the iliac crest and (ASIS/PSIS) to look for a posterior pelvic tilt. That indicates the end range of hip flexion.
ASIS
The axis of rotation is placed where when measuring hip flexion?
The greater trochanter of the femur
The stationary arm is parallel to what when measuring hip flexion?
The trunk
The moving arm is pointing towards what structure when measuring hip flexion?
The lateral epicondyle of the knee
What is the normal ROM for hip flexion?
120 degrees
What is the patient position for measuring hip extension?
Prone
The axis of rotation is placed where when measuring hip extension?
The greater trochanter of the femur
The stationary arm is parallel with what structure when measuring hip extension?
The trunk
The moving arm is pointing towards what structure when measuring hip extension?
The lateral epicondyle of the knee
What is the normal ROM for hip extension?
30 degrees
What is the patient position for measuring hip abduction?
Supine
The AOR is placed where when measuring hip abduction?
On the ipsilateral ASIS
The stationary arm is placed where when measuring hip abduction?
The contralateral ASIS
The moving arm is bisecting what structure when measuring hip abduction?
The thigh
What is the normal ROM for hip abduction?
45 degrees
What is the patient position for measuring hip internal rotation prone?
Prone
Where is the AOR for measuring hip internal rotation (prone)?
The patella
The stationary arm is perpendicular to what when measuring hip internal rotation (prone)?
The floor
What is the moving arm bisecting when measuring hip internal rotation (prone) ?
The leg
What is the normal ROM for hip internal rotation?
45 degrees
What is the patient position when measuring hip external rotation (prone)?
prone
Where is the AOR when measuring hip external rotation (prone)?
The patella
The stationary arm is perpendicular to what when measuring hip external rotation (prone)?
The floor
What is the moving arm bisecting when measuring hip external rotation (prone) ?
The leg
What is the normal ROM for external rotation?
45 degrees
What is the patient position for measuring hip internal rotation (seated)?
Seated
Where is the AOR when measuring hip internal rotation (seated)?
The patella
The stationary arm is perpendicular to what when measuring hip internal rotation (seated)?
The floor
Where is the moving arm bisecting when measuring the hip internal rotation?
The leg
What is the normal ROM for hip internal rotation?
45 degrees
What is the patient position for measuring hip external rotation (seated)?
Seated
Where is the AOR when measuring hip external rotation (seated)?
The patella
The stationary arm is perpendicular to what when measuring hip external rotation (seated)?
The floor
Where is the moving arm bisecting when measuring the hip external rotation (seated)?
The leg
What is the normal ROM for hip external rotation?
45 degrees
What is the patient position when measuring knee flexion ?
Supine
Where is the AOR when measuring knee flexion?
The lateral epicondyle at the knee
Where is the stationary arm when measuring knee flexion?
The greater trochanter of the femur
Where is the moving arm pointing towards when measuring knee flexion?
The lateral mallelous
What is the normal ROM for knee flexion?
135 degrees
What is the patient position for measuring knee extension?
Supine
Is the leg elevated when measuring knee extension?
Yes
Where is the AOR when measuring knee extension?
The lateral epicondyle of the knee
Where is the stationary arm when measuring knee extension?
The greater trochanter of the femur
Where is the moving arm pointing towards when measuring knee extension?
The lateral mallelous
What is the normal ROM for knee extension?
0 degrees
What is the normal ROM for hip extension?
30 degrees
What is the normal ROM for hip extension?
30 degrees