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TRAUMA > Roles (levels/echelons > Flashcards

Roles (levels/echelons Flashcards

1
Q

What level of care is the First medical care military personnel received?

A

Level 1

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2
Q

Level 1 care includes what three things?

A
  1. Self-aid and buddy aid
  2. Combat lifesaver
  3. Medical Personnel
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3
Q

What are examples of level 1 care?

A
  1. Battalion Aid Station
  2. Cruisers, Destroyers
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4
Q

What level of care is the initial resuscitative care is the primary objective of care at this level ?

A

level 2

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5
Q

What is the larges level 2 CRTS ship?

A

LHD

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6
Q

What is an example of level 2 care?

A
  1. Casualty Receiving and Treat Ships (CRTS).
  2. Medical Battalion (MEDBN)
  3. Shock Trauma Platoon (STP)
  4. Forward Resuscitative Surgical Suit (FRSS)
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7
Q

What are the Three types of CRTS(s)?

A
  1. LHD (Largest).
  2. LHA
  3. CVN
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8
Q

What provides SURGICAL care for the Marine Expeditionary Forces?

A

MEDBN (level 2)

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9
Q

What is a small forward unit with one physician SUPPORT the MEF, specialization, and casualty evacuation, but DOES NOT have surgical capabilities?

A

STP (level 2)

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10
Q

What is a forward surgical suite developed due to the medical battalion being too large?

A

Forward REsuscitative Surgical Suite FRSS (level 2)

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11
Q

What is a light, highly mobile medical unit designed to support lane maneuver formations? Conducts advanced resuscitation procedures up to damage control surgery?

A

Role 2 light maneuver (R2LM)

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12
Q

What provides basic secondary healthcare built around primary surgery, intensive care unit, and ward beds?

A

Role 2 Enhanced (R2E)

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13
Q

What is the highest level of care available within a combat zone?

A

Level 3

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14
Q

What are level 3 examples?

A
  1. Fleet Hospitals
  2. Hospital Ships (USNS Comfort/USNS Mercy)
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15
Q

What level of care definitive medical care is the primary objective at this level?

A

Level 4

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16
Q

What are examples of level 4?

A

OCONUS Hospitals
1. NH Yokosuka
2. Landstuhl Regional Medical Center

17
Q

What level of care restorative and rehabilitative care is the primary objective of care at this level?

A

Level 5

18
Q

What are examples of level 5 ?

A

CONUS Hospital
1. NMC SD
2. Walter Reed National Medical Center

19
Q

What are the types of evacuations of casualties?

A
  1. Medical Evacuation ( MEDEVAC)
  2. Casualty Evacuation ( CASEVAC)
  3. Aeromedical Evacuation ( AE)
20
Q

What are the 4 types of litter used to transport casualties?

A
  1. Standard Litter
  2. Stokes Litter ( Most commonly used litter onboard ships.)
  3. SKED Litter
  4. Improvised Litter
21
Q

Methods of ground evacuation (3)?

A
  1. M997 Ambulance
  2. M1035 Ambulance
  3. MK 23 & 7 Ton
22
Q

What are the methods of air evacuation (9)?

A
  1. UH 60 Blackhawk
  2. SH-60 B Seahawk
  3. CH-46 Sea Knight
  4. CH-53 D/E Sea Stallion
  5. CH-1 Huey
  6. MV-22 Osprey
  7. C-2 (COD) Greyhound
  8. P-3 Prion
  9. C-130 Hercules
23
Q

What are the MEDEVAC/CASEVAC Priorities?

A
  1. Urgent: Within 2 hours.
  2. Priority: Within 4 hours
  3. Routine: Within 24 Hours
24
Q

Examples of Urgent casualty patients?

A
  1. Cardiorespiratory Distress
  2. Uncontrolled Hemorrhage
  3. Shock not responding to IV therapy
  4. Head injuries with signs of increased ICP
  5. Extremities with neurovascular compromise
25
Q

Examples of Priority casualty patients?

A
  1. Fail chest segments without respiratory compromise
  2. Open Fractures
  3. Spinal Injuries
  4. Major Burns
26
Q

Examples of Routine casualty patients?

A
  1. Minor or moderate burns
  2. Simple, closed fracture
  3. Minor open wounds
  4. Terminal Casualties
27
Q

Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC) Request (9 Line):

A
  1. Location of pick-up site
  2. Frequency/Call signs of pick-up site
  3. Number of Patients by precedence
  4. Special Equipment needed.
  5. Number of patients by type
  6. Security of pickup site
  7. Method of marking pick up site
  8. Patient nationality and status
    9 NBC- Contamination
28
Q

What are the subcategories of line 3 ?

A

A- Urgent
B- Priority
C- Routine

29
Q

What are the Subcategories of line 4?

A

A- None
B- Hoist
C- Extraction equiptment
D- Ventilator

30
Q

What are the Subcategories of line 5?

A

L- # of litter
A- # of an ambulatory

31
Q

What are the Subcategories of line 6?

A

N- No Enemy
P- Possible
E- ENEMY IN AREA
X-Armed escort required

32
Q

What are the Subcategories of line 7?

A

A- Panels
B- Pyrotechnics
C-Smoke
D- None
E- Other

33
Q

What are the Subcategories of line 8?

A

A- US Military
B- US Civilian
C- Non-US Military
D- Non U
S- Civillian
E-EPW

34
Q

What are the Subcategories of line 9?

A

N- Nuclear
B- Biological
C- Chemical

35
Q

What are the components of a MIST report?

A
  1. MOI
  2. Injuries sustained
  3. Signs/symptoms
  4. Treatment

TRAUMA (15 decks)

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