Role of ordinary members/ internal democracy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the activities of the grass root members in the Labour Party?

A

Subscription, fundraising, canvassing, election day, volunteering, promotion, local branch, committee meetings, advertising

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2
Q

How are grass root members involved in selecting the leader?-lab

A

Ordinary members her to cast vote in OMOV ballot to choose leader from shortlist of nominated candidates ( using AV) also elect deputy leader

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3
Q

What are grass root members role in selecting parliamentary candidates?-lab

A

Hopefuls apply. Local party draws up a shortlist. Constituency members vote in person at local meeting or by postal ballot.

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4
Q

What are grassroot members role at conferences and the importance of conferences?-lab

A

All members can attend. Conference is sovereign. All policy decisions have to be approved
Bed by conference. (NEC)

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5
Q

What are grassroot members role in manifesto and policy making?-lab

A

Manifesto is produced by party conference.
All members get a vote on all policies.

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6
Q

What are the activities of grassroot members in the Conservative party?

A

Same as labour , “shy Tory effect”

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7
Q

What role do grassroot members play in selecting the leader?-con

A

Conservative M.Pa produce a shirt,it’s of 2. All ordinary members then vote for a new leader (only since 2001)

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8
Q

What role do grassroot members play in selecting parliamentary candidates?-con

A

Hopefuls apply. Local party draws up a shortlist. Constituency members vote in person at local meeting or by postal ballot.

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9
Q

What role do grassroot members play at conference and the importance of conference ?-con

A

Conference has no formal power to make policy. All members entitled to attend. Advisory

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10
Q

What role do grassroot members play in manifesto and policy making?-con

A

Members contribute to a “policy forum” that produces reports to advise party conference. Party leaders write manifestos

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11
Q

Why was Jeremy Corbyn’s election to party leader surprising?

A

surprisingly elected due to Telegraph encouraging voters to join Labour and vote Corbyn.

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12
Q

How does 2020 labour leadership election show the influence of unions within the labour party?

A

Emily Thornsbury and Jess Phillips did not receive enough support from trade unions or affiliations so had to withdraw.

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13
Q

How does the labour system create tensions between leader and deputy?

A

because different but similar systems are used to elect them.

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14
Q

How is the labour system more democratic than the conservative one?

A

because in Conservative system, Mps have far more influence then ordinary members.

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15
Q

What is the NEC?

A

sovereign body of the labour party is the conference, when conference x in session sovereignty of labour party lies with the NEC. All policy decisions have to be approved by NEC whilst conference x in session.

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16
Q

Arguments to support claim that power flows down from leadership in Conservative party and upwards from membership in labour party?

A

Con party- recommendations made by members are only advisory.
lab party-labour uses AV to select leaders which gives members more votes.

17
Q

Arguments to challange claim that power flows down from leadership in Conservative party and upwards from membership in labour party?

A

lab party-ordinary members only get to vote for new leader once MPs and affiliated organizations have produced a shortlist.
con party-members can contribute to a policy form that produces reports for party conferences to consider.

18
Q

How did results show that Liz Truss would find it hard to lead in parliament?

A

4 out of the last 5 MPs have now entered office without winning a general election.

19
Q

Why is the lib-dem leadership seen as the most democratic?

A

because its a federal system and ordinary members are involved in the nomination process