Rocky shores Flashcards

1
Q

Everything in intertidal zone? (in order)

A
Littorina
upper balanoid
mean tidal level
lower balanoid
cochlear
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2
Q

Highest zone?

A

Super tidal zone- permanently above water

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3
Q

Lowest zone?

A

Sub tidal zone- permanently under water

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4
Q

Stresses in Littorina Zone?

A
  • heat

- desiccation

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5
Q

Adaptations in Littorina Zone?

A
  • mucous layer on rock to protect from heat
  • shell to protect desiccation
  • once dry out, reabsorb water rapidly
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6
Q

Stresses in Upper Balanoid Zone?

A
  • heat

- desiccation

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7
Q

Adaptations in Upper Balanoid Zone?

A
  • mucous lining/ foot on top of rock to protect from heat

- shell to protect from desiccation

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8
Q

Stresses in Lower Balanoid Zone?

A
  • wave action
  • changes in salinity in rock pools
  • sand inundation
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9
Q

Adaptations in Lower Balanoid Zone?

A
  • cement onto rock by use of mucous, crevices or threads
  • mobile chloroplast to photosynthesize when in sand inundation
  • Low flat shell to reduce water drag when wave action
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10
Q

Stresses in Cochlear Zone?

A

wave action

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11
Q

Adaptations in Cochlear Zone?

A
  • low flat shell to reduce water drag

- muscular foot to suction onto rock

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12
Q

the two tides and which zones they affect?

A

spring tide- intertidal zone

neap tide- upper and lower balanoid zone

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