Rocks and Building Materials Flashcards

1
Q

Cement

A

A building material made by heating limestone and clay.

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2
Q

Concrete

A

A building material made by mixing cement, sand and aggregate (crushed rocks) with water

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3
Q

Calcium Carbonate

A

The main compound found in limestone. It is a white solid whose formula is CaCo3.

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4
Q

Thermal Decompostion

A

The breakdown of a compound using heat.

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5
Q

Limewater

A

The common name for calcium hydroxide solution.

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6
Q

Calcium oxide

A

A white solid made by heating limestone strongly, for example, in a lime kiln.

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7
Q

calcium hydroxide

A

A white solid made by reacting calcium oxide with water. It is used as a cheap Alkali in industry.

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8
Q

Mortar

A

A building material used to bind bricks together. It is made by mixing cement and sand with water.

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