Rocks Flashcards
Rock
A solid made up of many different minerals
Sedimentary rock
rocks that have been formed through the deposition of and solidification of sediment
igneous rock
formed by a volcano or the solidification of molten rock
metamorphic rock
formed by an extreme heat and pressure that changes the structure of rock
rock cycle
the process in witch rocks are continuously transformed between 3 rock types
sediment
mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind that may consolidate into rock (TINY PIECES OF ROCKS OR MINERALS)
weathering
breaks down rocks into sediment using: wind,ice,water, and extreme temperatures
erosion
the movement of small pieces of rock or sediment due to wind,water,gravity and other natural causes
deposition
when the sentiment are deposed or dropped off in a different location
cementation
the harding and sticking of mineral grains
moltin
liquefied by heat
magma
a hot, molten rock below the earth’s surface
lava
molten rock that erupts from a volcano. above the earth’s surface