Atoms, Elements, Molecules, and Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

Atom

A

The smallest particle of an element that can exist

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2
Q

Element

A

The smallest particle of an element that can exist

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3
Q

Molecule

A

The smallest particle of a substance that can exist. it is composed of two or more atoms

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4
Q

Compound

A

a substance made of atoms from two or more elements

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5
Q

proton

A

a particle of matter that has a positive electrical charge and found in the nucleus of an atom

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6
Q

nutron

A

a particle of matter that has no electrical charge and found in the nucleus of an atom

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7
Q

electron

A

a particle of matter that has and negative electrical change and travels around the nucleus of an atom

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8
Q

Atomic number

A

= the number of protons in an elements atoms top number in the element box

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9
Q

Mass number

A

Number of protons plus neutrons. bottom number in the element box.

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10
Q

Chemical symbol

A

A one or two letter representation of an element.

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11
Q

Subscript

A

tiny number to the right of the element symbol. tell you how many atoms of that element

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