rock studies part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are igneous rocks

A

rocks formed when magma cools

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2
Q

what are sedimentary rocks

A

rocks formed by sediments of other rocks

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3
Q

what are metamorphic rocks

A

rocks changes by heat or pressure

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4
Q

what type of rock is granite and how is it formed

A

igneous rock
magma cooled in the earths surface

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5
Q

what type of rock is basalt and how is it formed

A

igneous rock
when magma cools on the earths surface

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6
Q

what type of rock is limestone and how is it formed

A

metamorphic rock
sediments and dead fish settled at the bottom of then ocean form strata and were compressed to form layers of rock

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7
Q

what type of rock is sandstone and how is it formed

A

metamorphic
layers of sand compressed and cemented by silica together on the ocean floor

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8
Q

what type of rock is marble and how is it formed

A

metamorphic
heat from magma bakes limestone and formed chrystals

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9
Q

what type of rock is quartzite and how is it formed

A

metamorphic
heat from magma baked and hardened sandstone

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