Rock & Mineral Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Quartz

A

Mineral
Si
igneous…granite
white, quartzy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Orthoclase

A

Mineral
K, Al
igneous
flesh pink, cleavage in two directions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Plagioclase

A

Mineral
Na, Ca
igneous, metamorphic
white and gray, cleavage in two directions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Muscovite

A

Mineral
K, Al
metamorphic…granite, gneiss
white, pearly, flexible, flaky shit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Biotite

A

Mineral
K, Fe, Mg
metamorphic…granite
black, brown, pearly, muscovite but dark, flaky shit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Calcite

A

Mineral
Ca
sedimentary…limestone, marble
white, perfect 3 direction cleavage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Dolomite

A

Mineral
Ca, Mg
sedimentary…limestone, marble
white, sparkly, fleshy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Apatite

A

Mineral
phosphate king (P, O)
all rocks
green, brown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Olivine

A

Mineral
Mg, Fe
igenous…gabbro, bassalt
white streak, grayish/yellowish green

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hornblende

A

Mineral
Ca, Na, Mg, Fe
igneous, metamorphic
prismatic, dark green/black

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Serpentine

A

Mineral
Mg
igneous
greasy, green, snake energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hematite

A

Minearl
Fe
sedimentary…iron ore
red vibes, dusky red streak, metallic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Limonite

A

Mineral
Fe, H
sedimentary
light, dark brown/black, yellow brown streak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Pyrite

A

Mineral
Fe, S
all rocks
metallic, sparkly, brass yellow energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Gypsum

A

Mineral
Ca, S
sedimentary
light, colorless white or gray, pearly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Syenite

A

Rock
orthoclase, quartz
igneous
granite but darker

17
Q

Granite

A

Rock
orthoclase, quartz
igneous
lighter than syenite

18
Q

Rhyolite

A

Rock
quartz, orthoclase
igneous
plain brown, no banding, no lamination

19
Q

Gabbro

A

Rock
pyroxene, olivine
igneous
dark, sparkly like metal

20
Q

Bassalt

A

Rock
pyroxene, olivine
igneous
dark, but solid color gray or blackish brown

21
Q

Obsidian

A

Rock
quartz, plagioclase, orthoclase
igneous
dark, shiny, obsidian core

22
Q

Gneiss

A

Rock
quartz, feldspar
metamorphic
stripes like a zebra, gray/white banding

23
Q

Phyllite

A

Rock
micas, muscovite, biotite
metamorphic
flaky, layers, shiny

24
Q

Schist

A

Rock
micas, muscovite, biotite
metamorphic
coarse, granite but shiny

25
Marble
Rock calcite, dolomite metamorphic white, orangey from rust maybe, some streaks
26
Slate
Rock micas, quartz, chlorite metamorphic crayon vibes, brownor dark gray, smooth surface
27
Shale
Rock quartz sedimentary giving layers, dark gray, stony
28
Sandstone
Rock quartz sedimentary sugar cookie energy
29
Limestone (calcitic)
Rock calcite sedimentary white streaks, classic gray color
30
Limestone (dolomitic)
Rock dolomite sedimentary igneous vibes but salt and pepper, whitish, lighter color
31
Conglomerate
Rock quartz, gravel sedimentary coarse, chunks of things, polka dots
32
Potassium minerals
orthoclase, muscovite, biotite pinkish hue
33
Sulfur minerals
gypsum and pyrite
34
Magnesium minerals
biotite, hornblende, olivine, serpentine, dolomite
35
Felsic Igneous
rich in feldspar and silicon light colored, contain calcium, react with acid
36
Mafic Igneous
rich in magnesium and iron dark, don't react with acid