Robbery Flashcards
Corcoran v Anderton
Grabbing the strap of the bag assumes the right of the owner, even if the defendant never assumed full control
R v Dawson & James
Force does not require violence - any force is enough
P & Others v DPP
Force must be direct or substantial, not like a pickpocket
R v Clouden
Force can be applied on a person through property (must cause force against the person)
R v Hale
Placing hand over victim’s mouth constituted force
R v DPP
Requirement that victim apprehends force rather than fears it
R v Taylor
Victim of threat of force must be aware of the threat (cannot cause someone to apprehend that force will be used against a third party)
R v Donaghy & Marshall
Threat and later theft - at the time of the theft, was the threat still acting on the mind of the victim, and did the defendant know this?