Roasted Barley Flashcards

1
Q

What is roasted barley?

A

A product that isn’t malted and provides beer with astringent and burnt flavour

Roasted barley does not go through the malting process.

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2
Q

What moisture percentage is ideal for barley used in roasting?

A

12-16%

This moisture range is crucial for the roasting process.

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3
Q

Describe the temperature progression during the roasting of barley.

A

Rises from 80˚C to 180˚C, then to 230˚C

The temperature must be monitored closely during the process.

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4
Q

How long does the roasting of barley typically take?

A

Around two and a half hours

The exact time may vary between malt producers.

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5
Q

What happens to the temperature in the final stages of roasting?

A

It continues to rise spontaneously after burners are turned off

This occurs when the temperature reaches about 215°C.

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6
Q

What is done to prevent combustion during the roasting process?

A

Water is used to quench the grain

Water helps to cool the grain when the correct colour is achieved.

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7
Q

What is the typical appearance of roasted barley grains?

A

Reddish, shiny, black, and swollen to almost double their normal size

Approximately 50% of the kernels are split.

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8
Q

What is the typical EBC colour range for roasted barley?

A

1200-1500 EBC

This indicates the intense colour of roasted barley.

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9
Q

What is the recommended maximum percentage of roasted barley in the grist weight?

A

Less than 10%

Due to its intense colour and flavour.

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10
Q

What is the extract yield of roasted barley?

A

As low as 65%

This is due to the fact that it has not been malted.

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11
Q

What is a potential issue with hammer milling roasted barley?

A

It is highly friable

This characteristic may make it unsuitable for hammer milling.

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12
Q

What compound gives roasted barley its chocolate flavour?

A

2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine

This is one of many flavour-active compounds formed during roasting.

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13
Q

True or False: Roasted barley contributes significant extract when used in brewing.

A

False

The extract provided by roasted barley is low.

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14
Q

What type of beers commonly utilize roasted barley?

A

Dark, intensely flavoured beers such as stouts

Its intense colour and flavour make it suitable for these types of beers.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Roasted barley is often used in _____ beers.

A

dark, intensely flavoured

This includes styles such as stouts.

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