Roadway Incident Manual Flashcards

1
Q

The distance or space between personnel and vehicles in the protected work area and nearby moving traffic is known as ______.

A

Buffer Space

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2
Q

The action of merging several lanes of moving traffic into fewer moving lanes is known as __________.

A

Tapering

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3
Q

The lanes of a roadway within which approaching motorist change their speed and position to comply with the traffic control measures established at the incident scene is called the _________.

A

Transition Zone

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4
Q

What does the acronym LCES stand for?

A

Lookouts
Communications
Escape Routes
Safety Zones

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5
Q

When can designated median strip crossovers marked “Authorized Vehicles Only” be used?

A

Only when apparatus can complete the turn without obstructing traffic flow in either direction or when all traffic movement has stopped.

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6
Q

When can you respond in the opposite direction on an access / egress ramp.

A

Only if the officer can confirm that oncoming traffic has been stopped and that no civilian vehicles will be encountered.

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7
Q

When can you use the “U-turn” access points in a jersey barrier?

A

Only when necessary for immediate life saving measures.

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8
Q

How far away should blocking apparatus be from the first operating unit?

A

At least 50 feet

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9
Q

How long should the buffer space be?

A

At least 80 feet

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10
Q

How long should the taper length be?

A

At least 40 feet

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11
Q

As the human eye becomes adapted to the dark, what is the first color to leave the spectrum?

A

Red

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12
Q

From light to dark, vision recovery takes approximately how long?

A

6 seconds

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13
Q

From dark to light, vision recovery takes approximately how long?

A

3 seconds

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14
Q

What is the best combination of lights to provide maximum night visibility?

A
Red warning lights on
Headlights off
Fog lights off
Pump Panel lights On
Spot lights on rear and front on and directed to a traffic cone 
Traffic directional boards operating
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15
Q

What are the three traffic incident levels?

A

Level 1 - Minor - Impact to the traveled roadway is estimated to be less than 30 minutes with no lane blockage or with minor lane blockage

Level 2 - Intermediate - Impact to the traveled roadway is estimated to be between 30 minutes and 2 hours with lane blockage but not full disclosure of the roadway

Level 3 - Major - Impact to the traveled roadway is estimated to be more than 2 hours OR the roadway is closed in any single direction; significant area wide congestion is expected.

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