Road and Traffic Signs Flashcards

1
Q

When should you comply with traffic signs and road markings?

A

Always

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What do circular signs do?

A

Give orders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What do blue circle signs do?

A

Give an instruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do red rings or circles do?

A

Tell you what you MUST NOT do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do triangular signs do?

A

Give warnings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do rectangular signs do?

A

Give information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the exception of shape rules of signs?

A

The stop sign

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why is the stop sign an exception to the shape rules in signs?

A

It’s octagonal to give greater prominence and ensure its meaning is understood even if partially obstructed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where do you find information about maximum speeds?

A

Inside red circles

You MUST NOT exceed these speed limits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do you do if you don’t see any speed limits?

A

National speed limits apply where no specific speed limits are indicated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where can you find speed signs?

A

They can be incorporated into other signs such as those indicating traffic-calmed areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is ‘Know your Traffic Signs’ show?

A

shows all the signs you’re likely to come across

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does the ‘Highway Code’ show?

A

Important advice and instruction on current GB legislation and best practise in road legislation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the purpose of markings on the road?

A

Given information, orders or warnings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the general rule on markings on the road?

A

The more paint, the more important the message

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the four main groups of markings on the road?

A

Short Broken White lines

Longer Broken White Lines

Double White lines with a solid white line on your side

White diagonal stripes/chevrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does short broken white lines do?

A

Divide lanes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What do longer broken white lines do?

A

Indicate a hazard ahead: only overtake if the road ahead is clear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What do double white lines with a solid white line on the side do?

A

You MUST NOT straddle or cross the line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What do white diagonal stripes or chevrons do?

A

these separate lanes of traffic or protect traffic turning right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are the three types of lines on the side of the road?

A

White lines

Yellow lines

Zigzag lines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What do white lines do?

A

Show the edge of the carriageway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What do yellow lines do?

A

Waiting and stopping restrictions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What do zigzag lines do?

A

No stopping or parking at any time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
When do zigzag lines change?
White at pedestrian crossings Yellow outside schools
26
What are the three different lines on/across the road?
Broken lines Solid lines Various markings
27
What do broken lines across the road mean?
'Give way' At a roundabout, give way to the traffic on your right
28
What do solid lines on or across the road mean?
Stop
29
What do various markings on or across the road mean?
Warn of a hazard
30
What are the various markings on or across the road?
'Give way' triangles, road-hump markings, arrows
31
Where can you find reflective studs?
On motorways and other roads
32
When are reflective studs useful?
At night or when visibility is poor
33
What is the sequence of traffic lights and their meanings?
Red - Stop and wait behind the line Red & Amber - Stop and wait Green - Go, if the way is clear Amber - Stop, unless you've already the stopline or you're so close to it that stopping may cause an accident
34
What does the 'green filter arrow' mean?
You can go in the direction of the arrow, even if the main light isn't green
35
What happens if the traffic lights are out of order?
Proceed with great care as nobody has priority
36
How do you know if the traffic signs are out of order?
May be told by a sign
37
Where do you find red flashing lights?
Level crossings Lifting Bridges Outside when these show
38
What do you do when you see red flashing lights?
Stop
39
What are the different lights on the motorway overhead gantries/on the roadside with flashing lights?
Amber Red above your lane Red above all the lanes, on the central reservation/roadside
40
What does amber light on the motorway mean?
Warns of hazard, or a temporary maximum speed limit
41
What does red lights above your lane on the motorway mean?
The lane is closed beyond this point, so move into another lane
42
What does red lights above your lane & central reservation/roadside mean?
Stop. You MUST NOT go beyond this point in any lane.
43
What is the rule of indicators?
Usually used to signal driver's intentions Ensure they're cancelled after turning to avoid misleading other road users
44
What should you be aware of other drivers' indicators?
They may have left their indicator on by mistake
45
When can you use arm signals?
When signalling to turn right in busy traffic Slowing down to give way at a zebra crossing
46
What is the purpose of arm signals?
They're used to clarify or strengthen messages
47
When may police signal?
If they're directing traffic. Ensure you know all the arm signals and police signals in case you need to use them
48
What is the purpose of the 'horn'?
To warn others of your presence
49
When can you not use the horn?
Between 11:30 pm and 7:00am
50
What is the etiquette of using your horn whilst stationary?
Only if another vehicle is likely to cause a danger
51
When should you flash your headlights?
To warn other road users of your presence
52
What do police officers do to try and get you to pull over?
Flash their headlights or blue lights/ use their siren or horn then indicate left and point to the left - do so as soon as its safe
53
What do traffic officers do to try and get you to pull over?
Use amber flashing lights (from behind) and point/indicate left
54
Where would you find traffic officers?
On motorways On some 'A' class roads in England, only
55
Should you follow directions given by traffic officers and the police?
It's an offence not to
56
What are contraflow lanes?
Lanees that flow in the opposite direction to most of the traffic
57
Where can you find contraflow lanes?
Bus and cycle contraflow lanes are found in one-way streets At roadworks
58
Can normal vehicles enter contraflow lanes?
No
59
What should you do if you see contraflow lanes at roadworks?
Reduce your speed in good time, choose an appropriate lane early and keep the correct separation distance from the vehicle in front
60
What is the right-lane on a motorway?
Overtaking lane
61
What should you do after overtaking on a motorway?
Move back to a lane on your left to allow other vehicles to overtake
62
When can't you overtake on a motorway?
On a free-flowing motorway or dual carriageway
63
What do brown signs mean?
They give tourist information
64
What do the arrows on the back of lorries mean?
Placed on slow-moving or stationary maintenance vehicles blocking traffic, they show which side you can pass on
65
Can I use my hazard lights whilst moving?
If driving on a motorway/unrestricted dual carriageway, you can use it to warn drivers behind you of an hazard in front
66
Can I ever cross double white lines where there's solid white lines on my side?
Only if you're turning onto a side road on the right Entering a property Passing a stationary vehicle Overtaking a pedal cycle/horse or road maintenance vehicle if they're travelling at or under 10mph
67
Am I allowed to wait at a box junction?
Yes, if you're turning right and your exits clear but prevented from turning by oncoming traffic or other vehicles waiting to turn right
68
What different ways can be used to control traffic at roadworks?
Police Officer Traffic lights Stop-go board