RNA viruses Flashcards
Name orders of RNA viruses (RPNMAB)
Reovirales
Picornavirales
Nidovirales
Mononegavirales
Articulavirales
Bunyavirales
Reovirales:
Families and characteristics
Sederoviridae: ds, lin, icosahedral
Spinaviridae: ds, lin, icosahedral
Birnaviridae characteristics
ds, lin, 2 seg, icosahedral
Picornaviridae characteristics
ss (+) linear, icosahedral
Caliciviridae characteristics:
ss (+) linear, icosahedral
Hepeviridae characteristics:
ss (+) linear, icosahedral
Flaviviridae characteristics:
ss (+) lin, icosahedral, envelope
Astroviridae characteristics:
ss (+) linear, icosahedral
Togaviridae characteristics:
ss (+) linear, icosahedral, envelope
Matonaviridae characteristics:
ss (+) linear, icosahedral, envelope
Nidovirales: families and characteristics
Arteriviridae: ss, (+) linear, icosahedral, envelope
Coronaviridae: ss (+), linear, helical, envelope
Tobariviridae: ss (+), linear, helical, envelope
Mononegavirales: families and characteristics
Bornaviridae: ss (-), linear, icosahedral, envelope
Rhabdoviridae: ss (-), linear, helical, envelope
Filoviridae: ss (-), linear, helical, envelope
Paramyxoviridae: ss, (-), linear, helical, envelope
Articulavirales - orthomyxoviridae
ss (-), linear, 6-8 seg, helical, no capsomeres, envelope
Bunyavirales (AHNPR):
Arenaviridae
Hantaviridae
Nairoviridae
Perybunyaviridae
Rhenuiviridae
ss, (-), linear, 2 seg (arena), 3 (rest), helical, no capsomeres, envelope
Retroviridae has:
Has reverse transcriptase
ss, (+), linear, icosahedral, envelope
Deltavirus
Defect RNA viruses
unassigned
ss (-), circular, envelope
Name double-stranded RNA viruses:
Sederoviridae
Spinareoviridae
Birnaviridae
RNA viruses of positive polarities:
PiCaHeAsToMaFlArCoTo
Picornaviridae
Caliciviridae
Hepeviridae
Astroviridae
Togaviridae
Matonaviridae
Flaviviridae
Areteriviridae
Coronaviridae
Tobaniviridae
Picornaviridae
Enterovirus - human enterovirus C
Hepatovirus - hepatovirus A
Cardiovirus - encephalomyocardivirus
Aphtovirus - foot-and-mouth disease virus
Erbovirus - equine erbovirus A
Parechovirus - human parechovirus A
Kobuvirus - virus Aichi A
Teschovirus - Tescovirus A (porcine teschovirus)
Tremovirus - Tremovirus A
Caliciviridae (VLSN):
Vesivirus - vesicular exanthema of swine virus
Lagovirus - rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus
Sapovirus - Sapporovirus
Norovirus - Norwalk virus
Hepeviridae
Orthohepevirus A - hepatitis E virus
Arteriviridae
Equarterivirinae
- alphaarterivirus
- equine alphaarterivirus
Flaviviridae (FPH):
Flavivirus - yellow fever virus
Pestivirus A - bovine viral diarrhea virus
Hepacivirus C
Matonaviridae
Mammantavirinae
- rubivirus
- rubella virus
Togaviridae
Alphavirus - Sindbis virus
Astroviridae
Aviastrovirus - aviastrovirus 1 (Turkey astrovirus)
Mamastrovirus - Human astrovirus 1
Coronaviridae
Subfam.: orthocoronavirinae
Alphacoronavirus -1
Betacoronavirus - murine coronavirus
Deltacoronavirus - Bulbul coronavirus HKU 11
Gammacoronavirus - avian coronavirus
Gammacoronavirus
RNA viruses with genome of negative polarity:
BoRhFiPaPnOrArHaNaPePh
Bornaviridae
Rhabdoviridae
Filoviridae
Paramyxoviridae
Pneumoviridae
Orthomyxoviridae
Arenaviridae
Hantaviridae
Nairoviridae
Peryburyaviridae
Phenuiviridae
Paramyxoviridae
Rubulavirus - Mumps rubulavirus
Avulavirus - Avian avulavirus (Newcastle disease virus)
Respirovirus - Sendai virus
Morbillivirus - Measles virus
Henipavirus - hendra henipavirus
Rhabdoviridae (VLEN)
Vesiculovirus - vesicular stomatitis
Lyssavirus - Rabies lyssavirus
Ephemerovirus - Bovine ephemeral fever virus
Novirhabdovirus - infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus of fish
Filoviridae (ME)
(Remember Lake Victoria)
Marbungvirus - Lake Victoria Marburg virus
Ebdavirus - Ebola virus Zaire
Pneumoviridae
Pneumovirus - human respiratory syncytical virus
Metapneumovirus - avian pneumovirus (Turkey rhinotrachetis virus)
Nairoviridae (OC)
Orthonairovirus - Nairobi sheep disease orthonairovirus
Crimean Congo haemorrhagic fever
Hantaviridae
Mammantaviridae
Orthohantavirus - Hantaan virus
Sederoviridae (ORS):
Orbivirus - blue tongue virus 1
Rotavirus - A-J (-E)
Seadornavirus - Bornavirus
Spinareoviridae (AqOC)
remember C.T.F.V
Aquareovirus - A-G
Orthoreovirus - mammalian orthoreovirus
Coltivirus - colorado tick fever virus
Birnaviridae
Aquabirnavirus - infectious pancreatic necrosis virus of fish
Avibirnavirus - infectious bursal disease of fowl
Orthomyxoviridae (a, b, g, t, i)
Alphainfluenzavirus - influenza A virus
Betainfluenzavirus - influenza B virus
Gammainfluenzavirus - influenza C virus
Thogotovirus - Thogoto virus
isavirus - infectious salmon anaemia virus
Arenaviridae
Mammarenavirus
- lymphatic choriomeningitis virus
Peryburyaviridae (1)
Orthonairovirus - Akabane orthobunyavirus
Phenuiviridae
Phlebovirus - rift valley fever phlebovirus
Bandavirus - Bhanja bandavirus
Uukuvirus
Retroviridae
Orthoretrovirinae
- alpharetrovirus - avian leukosis virus
- betaretrovirus - mouse mammary tumour virus
- gammaretrovirus - mouse leukemia
- deltaretrovirus - bovine leukemia
- epsilonretrovirus - walley dermal sarcoma
- lentivirus HIV
spumaretrovirinae
- simiispumavirus - simian foamy virus
Tobaniviridae
Torovirinae
- torovirus - equine torovirus
