Rizal's Heroism - Veneration Without Understanding Flashcards

1
Q

wrote “Veneration Without Understanding”

A

Renato Constantino

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2
Q

a peak of achievement of freedom

A

revolution

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3
Q

leader in the nation

A

hero

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4
Q

Who is Rizal acc. to Renato Constantino

A
  1. not a leader of our revolution
  2. repudiated the revolution
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5
Q

Rizal as an American-sponsored hero

A
  1. encouraging a Rizal cult
  2. minimizing the importance of others or even of vilifying them
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6
Q

the public that the Americans desired for a Filipino national hero favored to them - who would not run against their policies

A

encouraging a Rizal cult

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7
Q

the attention lavished on Rizal relegated other heroes to the background

A

minimizing the importance of others or even vilifying them

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8
Q

Key Points of “Veneration without Understanding”

A
  1. challenges the unquestioning towards Rizal, urgins a deeper understanding of his revolutionary ideas and actions
  2. Rizal’s true importance lies in his advocacy for societal change and his challenge to colonial rule, not merely in his symbolic heroism
  3. highlight the importance of critical thinking and nuanced analysis in understanding historical figures and their impact on national identity
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9
Q

Argument of Renato Constantino

A

examine Rizal’s limitations and profit from his weaknesses just as we have learned from the strength of his character and his virtues

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10
Q

true hero is__ with the __

A

one with the masses

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11
Q
  • act declaring Andres Bonifacio as the national hero
  • “had the ability to translate Rizal’s writings into a language understandable to the Filipino masses to transform and develop them into practice”
A

House Bill 3431

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12
Q

prinipal authors of house bill 3431

A
  1. Neil Colmenares
  2. Carlos Zarate
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13
Q

What is the executive order no. 75 on March 28, 1993

A

National Heroes Committee

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14
Q

National Heroes Committee

A

Executive Order no. 75

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15
Q

When was National Heroes Committee created

A

March 28, 1993

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16
Q

main goal of the National Heroes Committee

A

study, evaluate, and propose Filipino national personages/heroes in appreciation of their sterling character and exceptional contributions to the country

17
Q

who did the National Heroes Committee recommended to ber ecognized as national heroes

A
  1. Jose Rizal
  2. Andres Bonifacio
  3. Emilio Aguinaldo
  4. Apolinario Mabini
  5. Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat
  6. Melchora Aquino
  7. Gabriela Silang
  8. Benigno Aquino Jr.
  9. Corazon C. Aquino