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GEC109 - Life and Works of Rizal > Life Abroad Rizal Part 2 > Flashcards

Life Abroad Rizal Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Outline of Life Abroad Part 2

A
  1. Grand Tour in Europe with Maximo Viola
  2. First Homecoming (1887-1888)
  3. Second Trip Abroad (1888-1892)
  4. Life in Hongkong and La Liga Filipina (1892)
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2
Q

Same steamer which brought him to Europe five years ago

A

Djemnah

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3
Q

Rizal’s companion in the Grand Tour

A

Maximo Viola (1887)

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4
Q

how much did Maximo Viola loan Rizal for the printing of Noli Me Tangere

A

300 pesos

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5
Q

Places of Rizal’s Grand Tour

A
  1. Leitmeritz (Litomerice), Czech Republic
  2. Vienna, Austria
  3. Geneva, Switzerland
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6
Q

how long did Rizal stay in Leitmeritz (Litomerice), Czech Republic

A

May 13 - 16, 1887

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7
Q

who did Rizal meet in Leitmeritz (Litomerice) for the first time

A

Blumentritt Family (Ferdinand, Rosa, and children Dolores, Condrad and Fritz)

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8
Q

what did Rizal do in Leitmeritz, Czech Republic

A
  • visited scenic and historical spots
  • Joined Tourists’ Club Meeting
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9
Q

scholars Rizal met in Leitmeritz

A
  1. Dr. Carlos Czepelak
  2. Prof. Robert Klutschak
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10
Q

where Rizal went after Leitmeritz

A

Vienna, Austria

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11
Q

another name for Vienna, Austria

A

Queen of Danube

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12
Q

who did Rizal meet in Vienna, Austria

A

Norfenfals, great novelist

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13
Q

what did Rizal receive in Vienna, Austria

A

lost diamond stickpin

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14
Q

where did Rizal go after Vienna, Austria

A

Geneva, Switzerland

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15
Q

what did Rizal do in Geneva, Switzerland

A

treated Viola to a blow-out because it was his birthday

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16
Q

how long did they stay in Geneva, Switzerland

A

15 days

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17
Q

when did they leave Geneva, Switzerland

A

June 23, 1887

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18
Q

where did Viola go after Geneva, Switzerland

A

Barcelona

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19
Q

where did Rizal go after Geneva, Switzerland

A

tour to Italy

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20
Q

What did Rizal resent in Madrid

A

exhibition of Igorots in Madrid Exposition

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21
Q

what did Rizal say about the Madrid Exposition

A

we want an industrial exposition, but not an exhibition of human beings who are compelled to live almost outdoors and die of nostalgia and pneumonia or typhus

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22
Q

last place Rizal visited during his first life abroad before returning home

A

Rome, Italy

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23
Q

how long did Rizal stay in Rome, Italy

A

June 27- Jun 29, 1887

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24
Q

First Homecoming dates

A

Jun 29, 1887 - Feb 3, 1888

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25
Q

Decision to Return Home

A
  1. operate on his mother’s eye
  2. serve his people who had been long oppressed by the Spanish tyrants
  3. find out for himself how Noli and his other writings were affecting Filipinos and Spaniards in the Philippines
  4. inquire why Leonor Rivera remained silent
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26
Q

where did Rizal go before reaching Manila

A

Saigon, Vietnam (Jul 30, 1887)

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27
Q

what did Rizal do in Saigon, Vietnam

A

transfer to another steamer, Haiphong

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28
Q

when did Rizal reach Manila

A

Aug 5, 1887

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29
Q

when did Rizal return to Calamba

A

Aug 8, 1887

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30
Q

What did Rizal do while in Calamba

A
  1. established a medical clinic
  2. opened a gymnasium
  3. take part in town’s civic affairs
  4. translated German poems of Von Wildernath into Tagalog
  5. failed to see Leonor Rivera
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31
Q

name of Rizal as a doctor

A

Doctor Uliman

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32
Q

who requested Rizal to go to the Malacañang Palace

A

gov-gen Emilio Terrero

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33
Q

assigned bodyguard to Rizal

A

Don Jose Taviel de Andrade

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34
Q

Rizal’s first biographer

A

Wenceslao Retana

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35
Q

price of Noli Me Tangere

A

5 pesetas (1 peso) to 50 pesos

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35
Q

“heretica, impious, and scandalous in the religious order, and anti-patriotic, subversive of public order, injurious to the government of Spain and its function in the Philippine Islands in the political order.”

A

Faculty Committee of UST and Archbishop Payo

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36
Q

contain subversive ideas against the Church and Spain, and recommended “that the importation, reproduction and circulation of this pernicious book in the islands be absolutely prohibited”

A

Fr. Salvador Font, Augustinian cura of Tondo, Head of the Permanent Commission of Censorship

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37
Q

Who are the Attackers of Noli

A
  1. Fr. Salvador Font
  2. Session hall of the Senate of Spanish Cortes
  3. Vicente Barrantes
  4. Fr. Jose Rodriguez, Prior of Guadalupe
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38
Q

Session hall of the Senate of Spanish Cortes

A
  1. Gen. Jose de Salamanca
  2. Gen. Luis M. de Pando
  3. Sr. Fernando Vida
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39
Q

criticized Noli in La España Moderna

A

Vicente Barrantes

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40
Q

criticized Noli in a series of 8 pamphlets

A

Fr. Jose Rodriguez, Prior of Guadalupe

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41
Q

series of 8 pamphlets

A

Cuestiones de Sumo Interes (Questions of Supreme Interest)

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42
Q

Defenders of Noli

A
  1. Marcelo H. del Pilar, Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Mariano Ponce, and other Filipino reformists
  2. Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez
  3. Don Segismundo Moret, Dr. Miguel Morayta, Ferdinand Blumentritt
  4. Rev. Vicente Garcia
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43
Q
  • Filipino Catholic priest, theologian of Manila Cathedral
  • pen name: Justo Desiderio Magalang
A

Rev. Vicente Garcia

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44
Q

pen name of Rev. Vicente Garcia

A

Justo Desiderio Magalang

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45
Q

Defense of Rev. Vicente Garcia

A
  1. Rizal cannot be an ignorant man because he was a graduate of Spanish universities and recipient of scholastic honors
  2. Rizal does not attack the Church of Spain but the Spanish officials and bad and corrupt friars
  3. Fr. Rodriguez said that those who read the Noli commit a mortal since; since he had read the novel, therefore he also committed a mortal sin
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46
Q

when did the investigation of the Friar estates happen

A

Dec. 30, 1887

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47
Q

remedy whatever iniquities might have been present in connection with land taxes and tenatn relations

A

Investigation of the Friar estates

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48
Q

Findings of Rizal on Calamba’s Agrarian Problem

A
  1. hacienda of the Dominican Order compromised the lands around and the town of Calamba
  2. profits of Dominican Order continually increaed because of increase of rentals
  3. hacienda owner never contributed to town fiesta, education of children, and improvement of agriculture
  4. tentats who had spent much labor in clearing the lands were dispossessed of said lands for flimsy reasons
  5. high interest rates were charged to tenants for delayed payments and when rentals could not be paid, hacieda management confiscated their carabaos, tools, and homes
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49
Q

why did Rizal leave Calamba

A
  1. his presence was jeopardizing the safety and happiness of his family and friends
  2. he could fight better his enemies and serve his country with greater efficacy by writing in foreign countries
50
Q

what did Rizal write due to a request by a friend as to commemorate Lipa’s elevation to a villa

A

Himno Al Trabajo (Hymn to Labor)

51
Q

Duration of Rizal’s Second Travel

A

1888-1892

52
Q

Where did Rizal go in his Second Travel

A
  1. Hongkong
  2. Macao
  3. Japan
  4. America
  5. London
  6. Brussels, Belgium
  7. Madrid, Spain
  8. Biarritz, France
  9. Hongkong
53
Q

when did Rizal arrive in Hongkong

A

Feb 3 - Feb 8, 1888

54
Q

what did Rizal ride to reach Hongkong

A

Zafiro

55
Q

spied the movements of Rizal

A

Jose Sainz de Varanda

56
Q

when did Rizal visit Macao

A

Feb 18, 1888

57
Q

who did Rizal go with in his visit to Macao

A

Basa via Kiu-Kang

58
Q

duration of Rizal’s stay in Japan

A

Feb 28, 1888 - Apr 13, 1888

59
Q

what did Rizal ride to go to Japan

A

Oceanic

60
Q

where did Rizal stay in Japan

A

Spanish legation

61
Q

who suggested Rizal to stay at the Spanish legation

A

Juan Perez Caballero

62
Q

who did Rizal meet in Japan

A

O-sei-san

63
Q

what did Rizal ride to go to America

A

Belgic, English steamer

64
Q

who did Rizal meet in Belgic

A

Tetcho Suehiro

65
Q

duration of Rizal’s stay in America

A

Apr 28 - May 16, 1888

66
Q

regulations in America

A

quarantine regulations especially to Chinese coolies

67
Q

why is there quarantine when reaching America

A

cholera epidemic

68
Q

Impressions of Rizal in America

A
  1. material progress in great cities, huge farms, flourishing industries, and bust factories
  2. drive and energy of American people
  3. natural beauty of land
  4. high standard of living
  5. opportunities for better life offered to poor immigrant
  6. lack of racial equality
69
Q

duration of Rizal in London

A

May 24, 1888 - Mar 1889

70
Q

where did Rizal spend much of his time in London

A

British museum

71
Q

what did Rizal do in the British Museum

A

annotate Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas

72
Q

what happened to Rizal in London

A
  1. honorary president of Asosacion La Solidaridad
  2. La Solidaridad articles
73
Q

Bad news Rizal received in his stay at London

A
  1. persecution of Filipino patriots and of Calamba tenants
  2. furious attacks by Senators
  3. Jose’s brother-in-law, Manuel Hidalgo, was exiled to Bohol; Antionio Lopes and Silvestre Ubaldo were deported to Mindoro
  4. Laureano Veado was imprisoned because of copies of Noli found
74
Q

what did the Filipin patriots sign

A

Anti-Friar Manifesto of 1888

75
Q

Good news Rizal received in his stay at London

A

defense of Rev. Vicente Garcia on Noli

76
Q

satire depicting the dialogue between Fr. Rodriguez and St. Augustine

A

La Vision del Fray Rodriguez (The Vision of Fray Rodriguez)

77
Q

wrote in Feb 22, 1889

A

Liham para sa Kababaihan ng Malolos

78
Q
  • Jose boarded in the house of their family
  • blue-eyed and buxom girld
  • help Jose in his painting and sculpture
A

Gertrude Beckett

79
Q

what did Rizal organize at Paris, France

A
  1. kidlat club
  2. indios bravos
  3. sociedad R.D.L.M.
  4. proposed to establish the International Association of Filipinologists
80
Q

when did Rizal go to France

A

May 6, 1889

81
Q

duration of Rizal’s stay in Brussels, Belgium

A

Jan 28, 1890 - Jul 1890

82
Q

what did Rizal due in Brussels, Belgium

A
  1. write second novel
  2. continue contribute to La Solidaridad
  3. spent in medical clinic
  4. criticized Madrid Filipinos for gambling
  5. planned to return home but his paisanos warned him of danger
83
Q

was an 18-year-old Belgian woman whom Jose Rizal met while staying at a boarding house run by her aunts in Brussels in 1890

A

Suzanne Jacoby

84
Q

duration of Rizal’s stay in Madrid

A

Aug 1890 - Feb 1891

85
Q

misfortunes in Madrid

A
  1. failure to get justice for family
  2. death of Jomapa (Jose Ma. Panganiban)
  3. duel with antonio luna
  4. challenge W. Retana to duel
  5. infidelity of Leonor Rivera
  6. Rizalistas-Pilaristas in their Asosacion
86
Q

why did Jose Rizal and Antonio Luna duel

A

frustrated romance with Nellie Boustead

87
Q

duration of Rizal’s stay in Biarritz, France

A

Feb 1891 - Mar 1891

88
Q

when was El Filibusterismo finished

A

Mar 29, 1891

89
Q

when and where was El Filibusterismo printed

A

Sep 18, 1891

90
Q

what did Rizal do in Biarritz, France

A
  • finished El Fili
  • retired from Propaganda Movement
91
Q
  • having loast Leonor RIvera, Jose befriended the daughter of Eduardo Boustead
  • Jose refused to be converted to the Protestant faith
A

Nelli Boustead

92
Q

why did Rizal not marry Nelli Boustead

A

refused to be converted to the Protestant faith

93
Q

where did Rizal go after he publish El Filibusterismo

A

Hong Kong

94
Q

duration of Rizal’s stay in Hong Kong

A

Nov 1891 - Jun 1892

95
Q

reasons why Jose left Europe

A
  1. political differences with M.H. del Pilar and other Filipinos
  2. to be near to the Philippines and to his family
96
Q

when was Jose Rizal’s family reunion

A

Christmas 1891

97
Q

life in Hong Kong

A
  1. practices his profession and was a successful ophthalmic surgeon
  2. operated his mother’s left eye
  3. friends gave him moral and substantial aid in his medicine practice
98
Q

who was Rizal’s frequent guests in Hong Kong

A
  1. Sixto Lopez
  2. Jose Ma. Basam
  3. Dr. Lorenzo Marquez
  4. Mr. Cunha
  5. Mr. Aquino
99
Q

Concept of Nation-State elements:
People

A
  • Redemption of the Malays (RDLM)
  • Calamba Farmers
100
Q

Concept of Nation-State elements:
Territory

A

North Borneo/Sandakan (Sabah)

101
Q

Concept of Nation-State elements:
Government

A

Constitution of La Liga Filipina

102
Q

Concept of Nation-State elements:
Sovereignty

A

none (?)

103
Q
  • Mar 7 - Apr 20 1892
  • establishment of a Filipino colony in North Borneo
  • went to Sandakan to negotiate with the British authorities
  • 100,000 acres of land, a beautiful harbor and a good government for 999 years; free of all charges
A

Borneo Colonization Project: the “New Calamba”

104
Q

when was the Borneo Colonization Project: the “New Calamba” planned

A

Mar 7 - Apr 20, 1892

105
Q

what is the Borneo Colonization Project: the “New Calamba”

A

establishment of a Filipino colony (landless families from Calamba) in North Borneo (Sabah)

106
Q

acres of land in Borneo Colonization Project: the “New Calamba”

A

100,000 acres of land

107
Q

Writings in Hong Kong

A
  1. Ang Mga Karapatan Nang Tao
  2. To the Spanish Nation
  3. Sa Mga Kababayan
108
Q

tagalog tanslation of French Revolution’s The Rights of Man

A

Ang mga Karapatan Nang Tao

109
Q

an appeal to Spain to right the wrongs done to the Calamba tenants

A

To the Spanish Nation

110
Q

explain the Calamba agrarian situation

A

Sa Mga Kababayan

111
Q

where did Rizal contribute articles to during his stay in Hong Kong

A

The Hong Kong Telegraph, British daily newspaper

112
Q

what articles did Rizal contribute

A
  1. A Visit to Victoria Gaol
  2. Colonization of British North Borneo by Families from the Philippine Islands
  3. Project of the Colonization of British North Borneo by the Filipinos
  4. The Red Hand
113
Q

contrasting the prison system between the Spanish and British authorities

A

A Visit to Victoria Gaol

114
Q

who originally conceive the constitution of La Liga Filipina

A

Jose Ma. Basa

115
Q

association of patriotic Filipinos for civic purposes

A

La Liga Filipina

116
Q

Why did Rizal return to Manila

A
  1. confer with Gov. Despujol regarding his Borneo Colonization project
  2. establish La Liga Filipina in Manila
  3. prove Eduardo de Lete was wrong in attacking him in Madrid that he, being comfortable and safe in Hong Kong, had abandoned the country’s cause
117
Q

Last Hong Kong Letters

A
  1. To my parents, brethren and friends
  2. To the Filipinos
118
Q

what was inscribed on Rizal’s last Hong Kong letters

A

to be opened after my death

119
Q

who did Rizal gave his last Hong Kong letters

A

Dr. Marques

120
Q

when did Rizal return to Manila

A

June 21, 1892

121
Q

who accompanied Rizal to Manila

A

Lucia Rizal-Herbosa

122
Q

what was filed against Rizal and his followers

A

anti-religous and anti-patriotic agitation

GEC109 - Life and Works of Rizal (12 decks)

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