RIZAL’S EDUCATION AND LIFE ABROAD Flashcards

1
Q

______ gave him money for his allowance

_______gave him a diamond ring

A

Paciano

Saturnina

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2
Q
  • Rizal began writing farewell letters to his friends and family
A

May 1, 1882

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3
Q

May 3, 1882 - Rizal left on board the Spanish steamer_______ bound for Singapore using a passport of ___________

A

Salvadora

Jose Mercado

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4
Q

In Singapore, Rizal transferred to another ship________, a French steamer, which left Singapore for Europe on May 11. 1882

A

Djemnah

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5
Q

Djemnah made its stop over at the _______

Rizal noted, “________, a seacoast town which is picturesque but lonely, quiet and sad.

A

Point Galle

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6
Q

Rizal said. “_______is more beautiful, smart and elegant than Singapore, Point Galle and Manila.”

A

Colombo

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7
Q

is a city hotter than Manila.
Rizal was amused to see the camels, for the first time.

A

Aden

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8
Q

June 2, 1882 - He arrived at the_______ enroute to Marseilles.

Rizal was impressed in the beautiful moonlight which reminded him of Calamba and his family.

A

Suez Canal

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9
Q

June 11, 1882 - Rizal disembarked and accompanied by a guide, went around the ___________for one hour.

This was the first European ground he set foot on.

A

City of Naples

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10
Q

Rizal was pleased on this Italian City because of its business activity, its lively people and its panoramic beauty.

A

City of Naples

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11
Q

Rizal visited the famous_______

where Dantes, hero of the Count of Monte Cristo was imprisoned.

A

Chateau d’if

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12
Q

June 16, 1882 - At 12:00 noon, Rizal arrived at_______ and boarded in the Fonda de España.

Rizal’s first impression of______, the greatest city of Cataluna and Spain’s second largest city was unfavorable.

A

Barcelona

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13
Q

Later, he came to like_______ due to the prevalence of freedom and liberalism in the city and the good qualities demonstrated by its residents:

open-heartedness
hospitality
courage.

A

Barcelona

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14
Q

Life in Barcelona

3 essays/ articles

A

“Amor Patrio” (Love of Country)

“Los Viajes” - (Travels)

“Revista de Madrid” (Review of Madrid)

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15
Q

August 20, 1882 - His article________
was published in the Diariong Tagalog, a Manila newspaper edited by Basilio Teodoro.

This was his first article he wrote abroad.

A

“Amor Patrio”

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16
Q

nationalistic essay, Rizal’s first article written on Spain’s soil.

Under his pen-name_______.

It was published in two texts - Spanish and Tagalog.

A

Amor Patrio (Love of Country)

Laong Laan

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17
Q

Amor Patrio

The Spanish text was the one originally written by Rizal in ______

The Tagalog text was a Tagalog translation made by___________.

A

Barcelona

Marcelo H. del Pilar

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18
Q

Rizal’s first nationalistic essay where he urged the Filipinos to love their motherland.

A

Amor Patrio

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19
Q

Life in BARCELONA

For Rizal, loving one’s country was the greatest, most heroic and sublime or disinterested sentiment a person could have.

For the first time, he used the term___________ in referring to Spain.

A

Tierra Extranjera (Foreign Land)

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20
Q

Rizal enrolled at the___________________ in two courses - Medicine and Philosophy and Letters.

A

Universidad Central de Madrid

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21
Q

Rizal studied painting and sculpture.

A

Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando

22
Q

He practiced fencing and shooting at the

A

Hall of Arms in Sanz y Carbonell

23
Q

Rizal joined the

It is an association formed by Filipino students in Spain composed of both Filipinos and Spaniards.

A

Circulo-Hispano Filipino

24
Q

upon the request of the members of this society, Rizal wrote this poem which he personally declaimed during the New Year’s Eve reception held in the evening of December 31, 1882.

A

Mi Piden Versos (They Ask Me for Verses)

25
Q

March 1883 - He joined the Masonic Lodge called_______. His reason for was to secure Freemasonry’s aid in his fight for the Philippines

A

Acacia

26
Q

November 1883 - He transferred to_____________, where he become a Master Mason.

He was overwhelmed by their progressive ideas on government, politics, and religion.

A

Lodge Solidaridad

27
Q

Thus, he joined the Masonry for the following probable reasons:

A

the abuses committed by the friars against the Filipinos;

his association with many mason;

the possible assistance the masons can extend him in his struggle against Spanish tyranny and oppression.

28
Q

June 1884 - Rizal finished his medical education. He was conferred the degree of Licentiate in Medicine.

The next year, he passed all his subjects leading to Doctors of Medicine but was only able to get his___________ in 1887 for he wasn’t able to pay corresponding fees.

A

Doctor’s Diploma

29
Q

June 1885 - Rizal was awarded the degree of Licentiate in Philosophy and Letters by the Universidad Central de Madrid with the rating of

A

Excellent (Sobresaliente)

30
Q

emerged winners in the 1884 Madrid Exposition.

A

Juan Luna and Felix R. Hidalgo

31
Q

was awarded a gold medal for his painting, the Spoliarium;

a silver medal for his entry. Christian Virgins exposed to the Populace.

A

Luna

Hidalgo

32
Q

A banquet was tendered in honor of these two Filipino artists at___________ on June 25, 1884, with Rizal delivering the keynote speech.

The speech of salute Rizal delivered during the occasion came to be called_______

A

The Café Ingles

Brindis

33
Q

the leading French Ophthalmologist during this period.

He is the leading authority among the oculists of France, who found Rizal such a competent student and make him as his clinical assistant.

A

Dr. Louis de Wecker (PARIS)

34
Q

From Dr. de Wecker, Rizal learned the following:

A

the actual performance of eye operation;
recent studies on the ailment of the eyes;
the various techniques of eye operation.

35
Q

Rizal posted in Luna’s canvass like, “_______________” in which he posed as Sikatuna and Trinidad as Legazpi.

A

The Blood Compact

36
Q

He also posed for a group picture called “______________” wherein he dressed as an Egyptian priest.

A

The Death of Cleopatra

37
Q

February 1, 1886 - he left Paris to Germany and arrived on February 3, 1886 in__________

a historic city in Germany, famous for its old university and romantic surroundings.

A

Heidelberg

38
Q
  • distinguished German Ophthalmologist where Rizal worked - University Eye Hospital

It was at this university town where Rizal perfected the techniques of diagnosing eye ailments, which he learned under Dr. Otto Becker.

A

Dr. Otto Becker

39
Q

November 1886 - Rizal arrived in_____.
He was enchanted by the scientific atmosphere and the absence of racial prejudice in_____.

A

Berlin

40
Q

Rizal met_________, great scientist and author of “Travels in the Philippines”, one of the books Rizal admired during his student days.

A

Dr. Feodor Jagor

BERLIN

41
Q

He also met_______ known to be the Father of Modern Pathology.

A

Dr. Rudolf Virchow

42
Q

RIZAL’S REASONS IN STAYING IN BERLIN:

A

To gain further knowledge in Ophthalmology;

To improve further his studies of sciences and languages;

To observe the economic and political conditions of the German nation;

To associate with famous German scientists and scholars;

To publish his novel, Noli Me Tangere.

43
Q

November 1886 - one of Rizal’s important letters written while he was in Germany that addressed to his sister, Trinidad.

In his letter, Rizal expressed his high regard and admiration for

A

German womanhood

44
Q

The _________, said Rizal to his sister, is serious, diligent, educated and friendly.

She is not gossipy, frivolous and quarrelsome.

A

German woman

45
Q

Noli Me Tangere (published in Berlin, 1887)

The bleak winter of______in _____ was Rizal’s darkest winter because no money arrived form Calamba and he was flat broke. The diamond ring which his sister, Saturnina, gave him was in the pawnshop.

A

1886 in Berlin

46
Q

by Harriet Beecher Stowe - inspired Dr. Rizal to prepare a novel that would depict the miseries of his people under the lash of Spanish tyrants

A

Uncle Toms Cabin

47
Q
  • friend from Bulacan arrived in Berlin at the height of Rizal despondency and leaned him the needed funds to publish the novel; savior of Noli.
A

Maximo Viola

48
Q
  • the Noli was finally finished and ready for printing
A

February 21, 1887

49
Q

Berliner Buchdruckrei-Action-Gesellschaft - a printing shop which charged the lowest rate, that is,____ pesos for____ copies of the novel.

A

300 pesos

2,000

50
Q
  • the Noli Me Tangere came off the press.
A

March 21, 1887

51
Q

The title Noli Me Tangere is a Latin phrase which means “Touch Me Not.” It is not originally conceived by Rizal, for he admitted taking it from the_____. (St. John 20: 13 - 17)

A

Bible