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RIZAL > 19TH CENTURY WORLD OF RIZAL > Flashcards

19TH CENTURY WORLD OF RIZAL Flashcards

1
Q

Includes 2 Major Revolutions: French & American Revolution

A

NATIONALISM

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2
Q

The feeling that drives the people together as a nation

A

NATIONALISM

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3
Q

A love of country expressed in devotion to and advocacy of national interest and independence

A

NATIONALISM

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3
Q

The ideas of crusades can lead into aggressive crusades and counter crusades

A

NATIONALISM

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3
Q

Feudalism, a type of social and political system, in which land holders provide land to tenants in exchange for their loyalty and service

A

NATIONALISM

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3
Q

It was only realized after the unjust execution by beheading of fathers Gomez, Burgos, and
Zamora ,also known as the GOMBURZA, in Feb
17, 1872

A

NATIONALSIM

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4
Q

Consequence of the growth and development of nationalism

A

LIBERALISM/DEMOCRACY

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5
Q

Demanded representative government
as opposed to autocratic monarchy, equality
before the law as opposed to legally separate
classes.

A

LIBERALISM

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6
Q

Freedom of the press or Freedom of
media

A

LIBERALISM/DEMOCRACY

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7
Q

Undertaking of reforms thru legislation, Abolition of slavery, Adoption of a liberal constitution, Providing the citizens the opportunity to propose laws, Adoption of manhood suffrage and, Granting of political, economic and social rights to the people

A

LIBERALISM/DEMOCRACY

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8
Q

The ecclesiastical and civil authorities then were not inclined to grant basic human rights to the Filipinos, as it will be detrimental to Spain’s colonial administration of the Philippines

A

LIBERALISM/DEMOCRACY

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8
Q

They believed that if the FIlipinos will enjoy basic human rights and freedom, they would be motivated to work for independence and
topple down the Regime.

A

LIBERALISM/DEMOCRACY

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8
Q

One of the most crucial developments in the 19th century

A

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

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8
Q

The transformation of manufacturing
brought about by the invention and use of
machines

A

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

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8
Q

The Philippines was denied representation in the Spanish Cortes since 1833

A

LIBERALISM/DEMOCRACY

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8
Q

○ Widening of the gap between the rich
and the poor;
○ Unending economic warfare between
labor and capital;
○ Pollution and other environmental
problems;
○ Beginning of child and women labor; and
○ Intensification of imperialistic rivalry
between and among industrialized
countries

A

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

8
Q

In the Philippines, it caused the displacement of
the farmers from their land

A

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

9
Q

Conversely, the Catholic Church calls for
humane treatment of workers, respect for
workers’ rights, and social justice for the poor

A

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

10
Q

The advance of science

A

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

11
Q

A growth or increase that occurs after a period.

A

WESTERN IMPERIALISM

12
Q

In so doing, these Western nations profitably
subordinated those lands to their economic
interests, sent forth millions of immigrants, and
political influence in Asia and vast political
empires in Africa

A

WESTERN IMPERIALISM

13
Q

In the 19th century, the industrializing West
entered the third and most dynamic phase of its centuries-old expansion into non-Western lands

A

WESTERN IMPERALISM

13
Q

Yet the West relied on force to conquer and rule, and treated non-Western peoples as racial
inferiors.

A

WESTERN IMPERIALISM

13
Q

Colonized peoples, therefore, started to assert
their right to self-determination or the right to
choose the kind of government under which
they would live.

A

WESTERN IMPERIALISM

14
Q

faith in society and man’s ability
to progress was brought about by the
advancement of science, the coming of
steam-powered industry, and the spread of
liberali sm and sociali sm

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE IN PROGRESS

15
Q

He saw that “the strongest reasons for believing
that nature has set no limit to the realization of
our hopes”

A

MARQUIS DE CONDORCET

16
Q

Progress was now independent of any power
that might wish to halt it and will never be
reversed

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

17
Q

Extension of human rights to many
people

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

18
Q

Promotion of higher education for men
and women;

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

19
Q

Education for nationalism in schools;

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

20
Q

Investment in science to serve mankind

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

21
Q

Improvement of publ i c health thru the
establishment of numerous hospitals;

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

22
Q

Emergence of realistic literature,
depicting the life of the time

A

OPTIMISM & CONFIDENCE

RIZAL (6 decks)

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