Rivers Flashcards
Name the 4 river erosion processes
Hydraulic Action
Abrasion
Attrition
Solution
Name 3 river erosion features
- Vshaped valley
- Interlocking spers
- Waterfall
Name 3 river deposition features
- Levee
- Delta
- Ox bow lake
Name a social,environmental and economic effect of a dam
Social: provides recreational activities e.g water sports
Environmental: provides new habitats for aquatic animals.
Economic: creates employment for people building dams
How are V shaped valleys formed
V shaped valleys are formed when the river erodes the landscape and creates a valley in the shape of a V.
This is because of vertical erosion. The river cut down into the riverbed making a deeper. This creates a narrow, deep valley.
How are oxbow lakes formed
An oxbow lake is a horseshoe shaped lake found besides the river. They are formed when continue erosion and deposition creat very pronounced meanders.
What is erosion
When materials are worn away and transported by wind or water
What is deposition
The laying down of materials carried by wind, water or ice.