risk and protective factors

Question 1

disease model, disorders have discrete biological causes and can be cured

Answer 1

biological paradigm

Question 2

emphasizes conflict between competing needs, unconscious processes, all human functioning driven by processes that people are not aware of

Answer 2

psychodynamic paradigm

Question 3

associated with increased likelihood of a negative outcome

Answer 3

risk factor

Question 4

associated with decrease likelihood of a negative outcome

Answer 4

protective factors

Question 5

close to an outcome, precipitating factor

Answer 5

proximal

Question 6

far away from an outcome, predisposing factor

Answer 6

distal

Question 7

teratogens, brain injury, hormonal function, genetic vulnerability

Answer 7

biological risk

Question 8

cognitive bias, emotion reactivity, impulsivity

Answer 8

individual risk

Question 9

trauma, poverty, maltreatment, peer groups

Answer 9

social risk

Question 10

related to the chance something with occur

Answer 10

probabilistic

Question 11

outcome is fully determined by inputs

Answer 11

deterministic

Question 12

positive outcomes and functioning in the presence of risk

Answer 12

resilience

Question 13

factors which maintain atypical functioning

Answer 13

maintenance

Question 14

attempts to explain a disorder, or its trajectory, as the result of an interaction between a predispositional vulnerability, the diathesis, and stress caused by life experiences.

Answer 14

diathesis-stress model

Question 15

individuals are programmed by their genes to be more sensitive to environmental influence than others.

Answer 15

differential susceptibility model