Rise To Power Of The Nazis Flashcards

1
Q

B1

A

November 1918, Germany lost the first World War, the kaiser abdicated, and the days of the german empire were over, and a new democracy was put in place despite trepidation

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2
Q

B2

A

During the time of the democracy, right wing anti democracy nazi rise to power, eventually leaving to Adolf hitler becoming chancellor to Germany

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3
Q

Factors

A

Political weakness of the weimar government, resentment towards the treaty of versailles, economic difficulties, appeal of Hitler and the Nazis after 1928 and weaknesses and mistakes of opponents

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4
Q

ToV K1

A

June 1919, harshest history, 13%of land lost

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5
Q

ToV k2

A

German army reduced to 100,000 they had to pay 6.6 billion in reparations

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6
Q

PwoTWG K1

A

Stab in back, 11 Nov 1918 Germany surrendered to the allies myth started that surrender was unnecessary and was forced by traitors

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7
Q

PWofWG K2

A

The weimar government had been considered a perfect democracy. Proportional representation led to the growth of small parties as many as 35 parties to choose from.

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8
Q

Economic difficulties K1

A

Hyperinflation, 1923 life savings became worthless. The middle class lost everything and set salaries and pensions crumbled.

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9
Q

Economic difficulties K2

A

The great depression, 1929 to 1933 collapse of the stock exchange, October 1929 and the USA demanded repayment of loans and the German economy collapsed.

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10
Q

Appeal of Hitler and the Nazis after 1928 k1

A

Nazi party policies had a broad appeal and were popular across every sector of society. They promise jobs to the unemployed. Higher prices for goods for farmers and to rebuild the german army for conservatives

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11
Q

Appeal of Hitler and the Nazis after 1928 k2

A

Roll of Hitler hitler’s charismatic and energetic style helps the party to gain votes. He was also a popular and energetic public speaker.

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12
Q

Weaknesses and mistakes of opponents k1

A

The nazi party faced a lack of opposition and this is partially due to other parties mistakes, for example, the socialists and the communists could have drawn together to oppose the nazis. However, after the sparchist uprising in 1919. That was an issue as neither party was willing to work with the other.

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13
Q

Weaknesses and mistakes of opponents k2

A

The right-wing helped Hitler into power by convincing Hindenburg to appoint. Hitler as chancellor in 1933 as they were more concerned but setting up a strong anti-communist government than pursuing democracy.

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14
Q

Appeal of Hitler and the nazis after 1928 E

A

However, it is Important to remember that at their previous election the nazi party only received 30% of votes, a huge disappointment for them

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15
Q

Weaknesses and mistakes of opponents E

A

The centre parties such as the democratic party should have opposed hitler due to their belief in democracy but they had lost so many votes during the depression they felt to weak to do so.

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