RINOCEREBRAL Flashcards

1
Q

ORGANO de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

CEREBRO, TABIQUE NASAL (SENOS PARANASALES)

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2
Q

proceso de la mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

infectoparologia

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3
Q

EPIDEMIO de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

-inmunosuprimidos
-DABIETICOS CON CETOACIDOSIS

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4
Q

ETIOPATO de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

HONGOS ANGIOTROPICOS

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5
Q

ETIOPATO de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

HONGOS ANGIOTROPICOS—-> MUCOR, RHIZOPUS

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6
Q

CC de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

EDEMA UNILATERAL PERIORBITAL
NECROSIS
SINUSITIS
cefaleo intensa

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7
Q

MACRO de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

-necrosis en piel de las fosas nasales y senos para nasales
-destruccion de la orbita

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8
Q

MICRO de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

-HIFAS RAMIFICADAS NO SEPTADAS EN ANGULO DE 90°
-edema, hemorragia, necrosis
-infiltado PMN
-ANGIOINVASION

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9
Q

tincion de mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

-PAS
-GROMORI-GROCOTT (+)

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10
Q

proceso de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

inmunopato HIPERSENSIBILIDAD 1 (inmediata)

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11
Q

ORGANO de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

mucosa nasal

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12
Q

EPIDEMIO de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

px ATOPICOS (alergicos)

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13
Q

F.R de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

-exposicion a alergenos (polen, cambios estacionales, pelo de animales, alergenos, acaros del polvo)

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14
Q

ETIOPATO de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

alergeno se una a IgE que se encuentran en los mastocitos provocando LIBERACION DE HISTAMINA, BRADICINA, PROSTAGLANDINAS, LEUCOTRIENOS

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15
Q

CC de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

-mucosa edematosa
-hiperemia
-rinorrea
-estornudos
-lagrimeo
-HIPERTROFIA DE LOS CORNETES

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16
Q

MACRO. de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

masa exofitica blanda en las mucosas BILATERAL
*polipo MADURO parece una UVA PELADA/DESCARAPELADA

17
Q

MICRO de POLIPO DE LA RINITIS ALERGICA

A

-POLIPO CUBIERTO POR EPITELIO RESP (epit. cilindrico pseudoestratificado ciliado alternado con celulas caliciformes)
-INFILTRADO PMN
MEMBRANA BASAL ENGROSADA