Rhonda Patrick Flashcards

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1
Q

How many replication errors occur due to the imperfection of DNA/RNA polymerases per cell division?

A

120,000 sequence errors per replication

99% of the errors are corrected by the polymerases

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2
Q

Why is colon cancer more common than Duodenum cancer?

A

More cell divisions there. Colon 10x more divisions per lifetime.

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3
Q

What is magnesium so important?

A

it affects the efficiency of DNA polymerase enzymes. (error and repair)

Eat chlorophyll containing leafy greens.

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4
Q

What is the suprachiasmatic nucleus?

A

Master clock that influences circadian rhythms.

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5
Q

What does melatonin do?

A

Shuts down/(and initiates?) certain metabolic activities

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6
Q

What occurs among people that make more melatonin (like blind people)?

A

Less cancer

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7
Q

What is Beta Amyloid

A

Potentially harmful protein involved in Alzheimer’s

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8
Q

What is the importance of the medial prefrontal cortex?

A

It generates slow wave sleep that helps clears out amyloid beta. (a feedback loop begins in which more amyloid beta impairs slow wave sleep.)

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