Rhomboid fossa Flashcards

1
Q

Rhomboid fossa

-characteristics (3)

A
  • anterior wall is formed by the back of pons and medulla oblongata
  • constitutes the floor of the 4th ventricle
  • covered by a thin layer of gray matter
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2
Q

How many nuclei of cranial nerves are at the rhomboid fossa?

A

10

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3
Q

Name of the nerves

-10

A
Ocular motor nerve 
Tracheal nerve 
Trigeminal nerve 
Abducens nerve 
Facial nerve 
Vestibular cochelar nerve 
Glossopharyngeal nerve 
Vagus nerve 
Accessory nerve 
Hypoglossal nerve
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4
Q
  1. Ocular nerve

- nuclei

A
  • Nucleus motorius –> motor neurons

- Nuclei accessorii –> parasympathethic neurons

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5
Q
  1. Tracheal nerve

- nuclei

A

Nucleus of tracheal nerve –> motor neurons

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6
Q
  1. Trigeminal nerve

- nuclei

A

Nucleus motorius–> motor neurons

Nuclei mesencephalicus –> sensory neuron

Nucleus Principalis –> sensory neuron

Spinal nuclei –> sensory neuron

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7
Q
  1. Abducens nerve

- nuclei

A

Abducens nucleus –> motor neurons

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8
Q
  1. Facial nerve

- nuclei

A

Nucleus solitarius –> sensory

Nucleus motor facial –> motor

Nucleus salivatorius superior –> parasympathetic

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9
Q
  1. Vestibular cochlear nerve

- nuclei

A

Cochlear and vestibular nuclei –> sensory

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10
Q

Function of abducens nerve

A

Performs abduction sight

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11
Q

Function of vestibular cochlear nerve

A

Balance and auditory function

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12
Q
  1. Glossopharyngeal nerve

- nuclei

A

Nucleus ambiguus –> motor

Nucleus solitarius –> sensory

Nucleus salivatorius inferior –> parasympathetic

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13
Q
  1. Vagus nerve

- nuclei

A

Nucleus ambiguus –> motor

Nucleus solitarius –> sensory

Nucleus dorsalis–> parasympathetic

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14
Q
  1. Accessory nerve

- nuclei

A

Spinal nucleus –> motor

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15
Q
  1. Hypoglossal nerve

- nuclei

A

Nucleus hypoglossi –> motor

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16
Q

Classification of nuclei

-7 groups

A
GSA --> general somatic afferent 
GVA --> general visceral afferent 
GSE --> general somatic efferent 
GVE --> general visceral efferent 
SVA --> special visceral afferent 
SVE --> special visceral efferent
SSA --> special somatic afferent
17
Q

GSE - general somatic efferent

-nuclei that are part of this group

A

Motor of 3, 4, 6, 12

ocular motor, trochlear, abducens, hypoglossal nerve

18
Q

GVE - general visceral efferent

-nuclei that are part of this group

A

All parasympathetic neurons

19
Q

SVE - special visceral efferent

-nuclei that are part of this group

A
  • Motor of 5 and 7 (trigeminal and facial)
  • ambiguus
  • spinal of accessory
20
Q

GSA - general somatic afferent

-nuclei that are part of this group

A
  • Mesenphalic
  • Principal
  • Spinal
21
Q

GVA/ SVA

-nuclei that are part of this group

A

Nucleus solitarius

22
Q

SSA - special somatic afferent

-nuclei that are part of this group

A
  • Vestibular

- Cochlear

23
Q

OH TO TOUCH A FEMALES VAGINA GIVES VERY AMUSING HOURS

A

OH TO TOUCH A FEMALES VAGINA GIVES VERY AMUSING HOURS