Rheumatology Flashcards
Two meds that inhibit Xanthine Oxidase and used to treat gout?
Allopurinol and febuxostat
Meds to treat gout
Allopurinol, febuxostat, probenecid, pegloticase
Gout med you cannot use in renal dz?
Probenecid
Uric acid goal
<0.6mg/dL
Which gout med do you use in refractory treatment
Pegloticase
What should you test for before starting pegloticase?
G6PD deficiency
How does probenecid work?
Blocks Transporter and increases urine excretion
Ddx for acute monoarticular arthritis
Acute monoarticular arthritis is due to infectious arthritis, hemarthrosis, or acute crystalline arthritis; joint fluid analysis is necessary to make the correct diagnosis.
Association between gouty arthritis and psoriasis
It is thought that the rapid turnover of skin cells in patients with psoriasis drives protein metabolism and increases serum urate levels
Adjunct to high dose steroids in ANCA vasculitis
Rituximab or cyclophosphamide