Rheumatoid Arthritis Flashcards
Pannus
Inflamed, proliferating tissue
CD28 binds to what to become activated?
CD80/86
An ACR/EULAR score greater than ____ is a diagnosis of RA.
6
Non-Pharm Tx of RA
Smoking cessation Rest Physical therapy Weight loss Surgery
What HLA antigens put you at a higher risk of developing RA?
HLA-DRB1
HLA-DRB4
What are some comorbidities that put you at a higher risk for developing RA?
T1 and T2DM
Inflammatory lung disease
Dyslipidemia
What are some protective environmental factors for RA?
Fish oil, olive oil
Alcohol consumption
Schizophrenia
Describe Synovitis.
Infiltration of inflammatory cells into the synovial tissue
Pannus present
What CD factors must bind for T cells to be activated?
CD80/86 and CD28
What are some possible drug targets for RA?
B-cells
TNF-alpha
IL-1 and IL-6
Joints involved in RA
Metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, second through fifth metatarsophalangeal, thumb interphalangeal, wrist
Describe the difference between RA and osteoarthritis.
RA is morning stiffness longer than 30 minutes
RA doesn’t increase with age
RA shows an increase in ESR
RA is symmetrical joint inflammation
What are comorbities that you need to manage in RA?
Infection
Osteoporosis
CVD