Rheumatoid Arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

Pannus

A

Inflamed, proliferating tissue

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2
Q

CD28 binds to what to become activated?

A

CD80/86

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3
Q

An ACR/EULAR score greater than ____ is a diagnosis of RA.

A

6

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4
Q

Non-Pharm Tx of RA

A
Smoking cessation
Rest
Physical therapy
Weight loss
Surgery
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5
Q

What HLA antigens put you at a higher risk of developing RA?

A

HLA-DRB1

HLA-DRB4

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6
Q

What are some comorbidities that put you at a higher risk for developing RA?

A

T1 and T2DM
Inflammatory lung disease
Dyslipidemia

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7
Q

What are some protective environmental factors for RA?

A

Fish oil, olive oil
Alcohol consumption
Schizophrenia

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8
Q

Describe Synovitis.

A

Infiltration of inflammatory cells into the synovial tissue

Pannus present

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9
Q

What CD factors must bind for T cells to be activated?

A

CD80/86 and CD28

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10
Q

What are some possible drug targets for RA?

A

B-cells
TNF-alpha
IL-1 and IL-6

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11
Q

Joints involved in RA

A

Metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, second through fifth metatarsophalangeal, thumb interphalangeal, wrist

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12
Q

Describe the difference between RA and osteoarthritis.

A

RA is morning stiffness longer than 30 minutes
RA doesn’t increase with age
RA shows an increase in ESR
RA is symmetrical joint inflammation

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13
Q

What are comorbities that you need to manage in RA?

A

Infection
Osteoporosis
CVD

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