Rheingau Flashcards

1
Q

Who spearheaded the Erstes Gerwächs wines of Charta?

A

Bernhard Breuer

Georg Breuer estate - Rüdesheim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Rheingau

% planted to Riesling

A

80%

  • Higher proportion of the grape than any other anbaugebiet
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rheingau

Sole bereich

A

Johannisberg

  • Johannisberg Riesling and Rhine Riesling have long been used as synonyms for true Riesling worldwide
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Rheingau

Slope aspects

A
  • One long south-facing slope
  • Less dramatic inclines than Mosel
  • Rhine River provides warmth, like Mosel
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rheingau

General soil types

A
  • upper slope - slate
  • lower slope - clay, loess, alluvial sand, red slate (closer to the water)

varied soils and favorable mesoclimate combine to produce a more powerful Riesling than Mosel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Rheingau

Production devoted to Riesling

A

over 50%

  • Dry wines account for over half of the production
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Rheingau Riesling

General style

A
  • more powerful than Mosel
  • typically fuller in body and more concentrated, yet acidity bracing
  • dry wines account for more than half of production
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

T/F: Rheingau has more Erste Lage than any other anbaugebiet.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Rheingauer Flöte

A

traditional flute-shaped brown bottle

  • Sometimes used to bottle Rheingau Riesling
  • vs Mosel green glass
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Rheingau

Center for red wine production

A

Assmannshausen

  • Has the majority of Rheingau’s Spätburgunder
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Assmannshausen

Most planted grape

A

Spätburgunder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Assmannshausen

Best vineyard for Pinot Noir

A

Höllenberg

  • August Kesseler - one of finest growers
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Höllenberg vineyard

Finest grower

A

August Kesseler

  • Höllenberg vineyard, Assmannhausen (Pinot Noir)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Rüdesheim

3 notable vineyards

A
  • Berg Roseneck
  • Berg Rottland
  • Berg Schlossberg
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Is Geisenheim east or west of Schloss Johannisberg?

A

Geisenheim is WEST of Schloss Johannisberg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

1st successful harnessing of botrytis

A
  • Schloss Johannisberg
  • late 18th cent
  • led to development of Spätlese and Auslese
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Is Winkel east or west of Johannisberg?

A

Winkel is EAST of Johannisberg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Where will you find the historic ortseil Schloss Vollrads and the lauded Jesuitengarten and Hasensprung vineyards?

A

Winkel, Rheingau

(E. of Johannisberg)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Hattenheim

2 principal growers

A
  • Schloss Schönborn
  • Langwerth von Simmern
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Is Hattenheim east or west of Winkel?

A

Hattenheim (and Erbach) is EAST (further up river) of Winkel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Where is Schloss Schönborn and Langwerth Von Simmern from?

A

Hattenheim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Pfaffenberg vineyard is a monopole of what grower?

A

Schloss Schönborn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Mannberg vineyard is almost entirely owned by what grower?

A

Langwerth von Simmern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Where are the Pfaffenberg and Mannberg vineyards located?

A

Hattenheim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

The low-lying Erbacher Marcobrunn vineyard is contiguous with the eastern edge of what other notable vineyard?

A

Mannberg

(owned mostly by von Simmern, in Hattenheim)

  • Erbacher Marcobrunn is renowned for quality in warm vintages
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Is Hallgarten up or down slope from Hattenheim?

A

Hallgarten is UP slope from Hattenheim

  • Higher in elevation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Hallgarten

2 einzellage

A
  • Jungfer
  • Schönhell
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Within what commune will you find the monastery Kloster Eberbach?

A

Hallgarten

  • Secular evolution saw the cloister buildings used as a Prussian insane asylum and a women’s prison before being rededicated as a functional winery and museum
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

What is the hill village famous for the wines of Robert Weil?

A

Kiedrich

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Is Kiedrich north or south of Erbach?

A

Kiedrich is NORTH of Erbach

  • Kiedrich - famous for Robert Weil
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Where is the Gräfenberg vineyard located?

A

Kiedrich - Gräfenberg vineyard

  • Robert Weil’s sweet wines, Auslese and above
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Eltville

Einzellage

A

Sonnenberg

(Rheingau)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Hochheim

A

Hochheim

  • Gentler slope
  • Uncharaceristically warm
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Hocheim

  • Major Einzellage
  • Producer
A

Hochheim

  • Kirchenstück
  • Franz Künstler
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Kirchenstück

Major producer

A

Franz Künstler

  • Kirchenstück is within Hocheim (origin of nickname Hock)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Künstler

  • Location
  • Year est.
A

1956 - infant by Rheingau standards, yet Künstler produces some of Hochheim (Kirchentück)’s finest wines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Rheingau

Center for red wine

A

Assmannshausen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Rheingau

Steepest and hottest site

A

Berg Schlossberg, in Rudesheim

  • appx. 70% gradient
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

phyllite

Soil

A

phyllite

  • Blue slate
  • Found in both Kiedrich and Assmannshausen
40
Q

Who founded the famous Kloster Eberbach monastery in the Rheingau

A

Cistercian Monks of Burgundy

41
Q

Name a vineyard in the Rheingau exempt from the 5 ha rule.

A

Schloss Vollrads

  • Ortsteil
42
Q

Who founded Kloster Eberbach, and where is it located?

A

The Cistercian Monks of Burgundy in 1136, located in Eltville.

43
Q

What is Steinberg?

A

An ortsteil in Hattenheim, and an alleinbesitz of Kloster Eberbach for over eight centuries.

44
Q

Where is the birthplace of modern German winemaking?

A

The Rheingau

45
Q

Who spearheaded Charta?

A

Bernhard Breuer of the Georg Breuer estate in Rudesheim

46
Q

What percentage of the Rheingau is planted to riesling? Why is this significant?

A

80%, the largest proportion in Germany

47
Q

What is the sole bereich of the Rheingau?

A

Johannisberg

48
Q

Which is warmer: Rheingau or Rheinhessen?

A

Rheingau

49
Q

What mountain range shelters the north of the Rheingau?

A

The Taunus Mountains

50
Q

What is the Rheingauer Flöte?

A

The flute-shaped brown bottle traditional in the Rheingau

51
Q

What is the westernmost town in the Rheingau? What is the dominant grape?

A

Assmanhausen

Spätburgunder

52
Q

What significant development happened at Schloss Johannisberg?

A

Reportedly the origin of the first botrytized harvest, leading to the development of the spätlese and auslese categories

53
Q

Where is Schloss Vollrads? Which other ortsteil lies near the same gemeinde?

A

Winkel. Schloss Reichartshausen.

54
Q

Who owns Pfaffenberg?

A

Schloss Schönborn

55
Q

Who is the majority owner in Mannberg?

A

Langwerth Von Simmern

56
Q

Who is the single most important producer in Kiedrich?

A

Robert Weil

57
Q

Which village of the Rheingau is on the Main River?

A

Hochheim

58
Q

What are the ortsteil of the Rheingau?

A
Schloss Vollrads
Schloss Johannisberg
Schloss Reichartshausen (Balthasar Ress)
Steinberg (Kloster Eberbach)
ALL ALLEINBESITZ
59
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Assmanhausen

A

Höllenberg (hell mountain): August Kessler

60
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Rüdesheim

A

Berg Schlossberg (Castle Mountain): Georg Breuer, Josef Leitz, Schloss Schönborn
Berg Roseneck: Georg Breuer, Josef Leitz
Berg Rottland (Red Land Mountain): Georg Breueur, Josef Leitz
Berg Kaisersteinfels (Emperor’s Stone, upslope): Josef Leitz

61
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Geisenheim

A

Schloss Johannisberg

62
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Johannisberg

A

Hölle (Hell): Johannishof

63
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Winkel

A

Schloss Vollrads
Schloss Reichartshausen (Balthasar Ress)
Jesuitengarten (Jesuit Garden): Josepf Spreitzer
Hasensprung (Hare Leaps): Josepf Spreitzer, Schloss Schönborn

64
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Hattenheim

A

Pfaffenberg: Schloss Schönborn
Mannberg: Von Simmern
Steinberg (Stone Mountain): Kloster Eberbach

65
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Hallgarten

A

Schönhell (Nice and Bright): Fürst Löwenstein, Prinz
Jungfer (Virgin): Prinz
Hendelberg: Prinz

66
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Erbach (Rheinagu)

A

Marcobrunn: Schloss Schönborn, Langwerth Von Simmern

67
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Kiedrich

A

Gräfenberg: Robert Weil

Turmberg (Spire Mountain): Robert Weil

68
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Eltville

A

Sonnenberg (Sunned Mountain): Langwerth Von Simmern

69
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Rauenthal

A

Baiken: Langwerth Von Simmern

Nonnenberg (Nun’s Mountain): Georg Breuer

70
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Hochheim am Main

A

Hölle (Hell): Franz Kunstler, Schloss Schönborn

Kirchenstück (churchyard): Franz Kunstler

71
Q

Rheingau West to East

A

Assmanhausen, Rüdesheim, Geisenheim, Johannisberg, Winkel, Oestrich, Hallgarten, Hattenheim, Erbach, Kiedrich, Eltville, Rauenthal, Hochheim am Main

72
Q

Which villages of the Rheingau are more northerly, away from the river?

A

Johannisberg, Hallgarten, Kiedrich, Rauenthal, Hochheim am Main

73
Q

Öchsle of Riesling in the Rheingau

A

75, 85, 100, 125, 150

74
Q

Who owns Hattenheimer Pfaffenberg?

A

Schloss Schönborn

75
Q

Who owns Kiedricher Turmberg?

A

Robert Weil

76
Q

Who owns Rauenthaler Nonnenberg?

A

Georg Breuer

77
Q

Rheingau: Soils and Subzones

A

Oberrheingau (Hochheim): Mainz Basin - sedimentary marl, gravel, sand, loam, clay, covered by loess
Niederrheingau: Devonian sandstone, quartzite, shale, slate

78
Q

What are the parent grapes of Muller-Thurgau?

A

Riesling x Madeline Royale

79
Q

Hattenheimer Pfaffenberg is a monopole of whom ?

A

Schloss Schönborn

80
Q

How many litres are in a Stück?

A

1200L

81
Q

What famous white ale is from the Rheingau?

A

Hoegaarden

82
Q

Einzellagen and producers of Hattenheim, Rheingau

A

Pfaffenberg; Schloss Schonborn (alleinbesitz)

Mannberg; Von Simmern

Steinberg; Kloster Eberbach (alleinbesitz)

83
Q

When was the first recorded Spätlese harvest? Where was it produced?

A
  • 1775
    • Schloss Johannisberg (Rheingau)
84
Q

The Hattenheimer Steinberg vineyard, located in _____________, is a monopole of _____________.

A

Rheingau; Kloster Eberbach

85
Q

The VDP mandates that red wines from Grosse Lage vineyards must spend how many months aging in oak barrels?

A

12 months and they may not be released until 9/1 of second year following harvest

86
Q

For GG wines – what is the max RS permitted?

A

9 g/L

87
Q
  1. Which Gemeinde and Einzellage boasts the steepest slopes of Rheingau?
A

a. Rüdesheim am Rhein, Berg Schlossberg $$

b. Geisenheim, Kläuserweg

c. Schloss Vollrads, Schlossberg

d. Oestrich-Winkel/Geißenheim, Jesuitengarten

88
Q

Which two estates first introduced glass bottles in the Rheingau, in the early 1700’s?

A

Schloss Johannisberg, Schloss Schönborn

89
Q

Which category is available to all producers in the Rheingau who adhere to its requirements and have a share in the selected land—which amounts to almost one-third of the entire planted area of the Rheingau—resulting in a watered-down sense of “first growth” by anyone’s standards?

A

Grosses Gewachs
Erstes Gewächs $$
Charta
Grosse Lage

90
Q

First vintage for Spatlese, Auslese, and Eiswein and by whom?

A

1775, Spatlese
1787, Auslese
1858, Eiswein
Schloss Johannisberg

91
Q

Order these villages from west (1) to east (4):

Geisenheim
Erbach
Assmanhausen
Winkel

A

Order these villages from west (1) to east (4):

Geisenheim 2
Erbach 4
Assmanhausen 1
Winkel 3

92
Q

True or False: Erstes Gewächs predated Grosses Gewachs in Rheingau

A

True

93
Q

True or False: Erstes Gewächs predated Grosses Gewachs in Rheingau

A

True

94
Q

Name the 3 Grosse Lage of Geisenheim:

A

Rothenberg

Kläuserweg

Mäuerchen

95
Q

Dr. Hermann Müller crossed two varieties of vinifera to create Müller Thurgau in 1882? Where?

A

Riesling x Madeline Royale, at Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute

96
Q
A