Baden, Württemberg Flashcards

1
Q

Baden

Most Planted Grape

A

Pinot Noir

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2
Q

Baden

of Bereiche

A

9

  • Tauberfranken
  • Badische Bergstrasse
  • Kraichgau
  • Oternau
  • Breisgau
  • Kaiserstuhl
  • Tuniberg
  • Bodensee
  • Markgraferland
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3
Q

Baden

3 northern Bereiche

A
  • Tauberfranken
  • Badische Bergstrasse
  • Kraichgau
  • Ortenau
  • Breisgau
  • Kaiserstuhl
  • Tuniberg
  • Bodensee
  • Markgraferland
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4
Q

Baden

4 center Bereiche

A
  • Tauberfranken
  • Badische Bergstrasse
  • Kraichgau

  • Ortenau
  • Braisgau
  • Kaiserstuhl
  • Tuniberg

  • Bodensee
  • Markgraferland
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5
Q

Baden

2 southern Bereiche

A
  • Tauberfranken
  • Badsiche Bergstrasse
  • Kraichgau

​—

  • Ortenau
  • Breisgau
  • Kaiserstuhl
  • Tuniberg

​—

  • Bodensee
  • Markgraferland
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6
Q

Germany’s Warmest and Sunniest Bereich

A

Kaiserstuhl

4 central Bereiche

  • Ortenau
  • Breisgau
  • Kaiserstuhl
  • Tuniberg
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7
Q

Baden

Most important Bereich

A

Kaiserstuhl

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8
Q

What does Kaiserstuhl translate to?

A

King’s Throne

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9
Q

Germany’s Hottest Vineyard

A

Ihringer Winklerberg

  • Located within Kaisterstuhl, cental bereich of Baden
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10
Q

The bereich of Tauberfranken sits in what region of the Baden.

A

North

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11
Q

Bottlings of Gutedel would most likely be from what Bereiche in the Baden?

A

Bodensee

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12
Q

Schwarzwald

A

The black forest in Germany

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13
Q

Year Tuniberg was separated from Kaiserstuhl

A

1991

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14
Q

Württemberg

Most Planted Grape

A

Trollinger

(2,300ha of total 11,000ha)

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15
Q

Baden and Wurttenburg both have southern outposts on what lake?

A

Lake Bodensee

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16
Q

Weissherbst

A
  • Pink wine made from a single RED grape variety
  • In much of Germany (where is can be QbA or Pradikat) and in German Switzerland
  • Weissherbst from Spatburgunder in Baden is popular
  • White in the name, but white grapes not allowed
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17
Q

What are the real triumphs of grape growing in the Baden?

A
  • PN
  • PB
  • PG
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18
Q

Where does Weingut Bernhard Huber make wine?

A

Baden

  • Famous for his Pinot Noir
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20
Q

Schillerwein

A

Pink wine made in Wurttemberg and German Switzerland by blending red and white wines

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21
Q

Which two regions of Germany were affected most strikingly (negatively) by Flurbereinigung?

A

Baden and Württemburg

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22
Q

Baden’s Bereichen from North to South

A
Tauberfranken
Badische-Bergstrasse
Kraichgau
Ortenau
Breisgau
Kaiserstuhl
Tuniberg
Markgräflerland
Bondensee
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23
Q

Tauberfranken: location, soils, climate, major grapes

A

Far northeast, along the Tauber River between Franken and Württemburg. Belonging to Baden solely politically.
Muschelkalk and loam
Very cold and damp, prone to frost
Müller-Thurgau, Schwarzriesling. Also cultivates a small amount of an indigenous grape called Tauberschwarz.

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24
Q

Badische-Bergstrasse: soils, topography

A

Former extension of Hessische-Bergstrasse, smallest bereiche in Baden.
150-250M elevation, protected by the Odenwald to the east.
Mostly loess and loam over buntsandstein and muschelkalk; volcanic soils around Schreisheim.

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25
Q

Kraichgau: soils , major grapes

A

Calciferous loess
Buntsandstein and muschelkalk in the north by Badische-Bergstrasse
Scattered loesskindel (small, hard limestone formations within loess)
Riesling, Spätburgunder, Müller-Thurgau

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26
Q

Ortenau: soils, topography, major grapes

A

North-south valley running from the Rhine plain to the Schwarzwald, crossed by steep transverse valleys creating south-facing slopes.
Weathered granite, with some loess, loam, and sand. Scattered volcanic deposits (porphyry).
Spätburgunder, Riesling, Müller-Thurgau

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27
Q

Where in Baden are bocksbeutel permitted?

A

Northern Ortenau - a relic of a Franconian noble family that once owned vineyards around Baden-Baden.

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28
Q

What is Klingelberger?

A

A synonym for riesling in Baden

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29
Q

What is the synonym for Savagnin in Baden?

A

Clevner

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30
Q

Breisgau: soils, topography, major grapes

A

Situated along the Rhine plain, with additional vineyards in the Glöttertal, terminating in the Schwarzwald at 450M.
Loess over weathered gneiss.
Spätburgunder, Müller-Thurgau

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31
Q

Kaiserstuhl: soils, topography, major grapes

A

Low mountain range.
Volcanic, igneaous rock; some vineyards on deep loess.
Spätburgunder, Müller-Thurgau

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32
Q

Tuniberg: soils, topography, major grapes

A

Formerly part of the Kaiserstuhl, now its own bereiche centered around the Tuniberg.
Rathern than volcanic soils, limestone and loess here.
Spätburgunder, Müller-Thurgau

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33
Q

Markgräflerland: soils, topography, major grapes

A

Cool, damp climate, affected predominantly by the Schwarzwald to the east.
Fertile, loamy, loess, some limestone
Gutedel, Spätburgunder

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34
Q

Bodensee: soils, topography, major grapes

A

Foothills of the Alps, from 396-560M; cool climate moderated by the lake.
Molasse and glacial moraine rubble.
Spätburgunder, Müller-Thurgau

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35
Q

Grosse Lage, Producers, and Major Grapes of Ortenau?

A

Neuweier Mauerberg: Schloss Neuweier, Riesling

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36
Q

Grosse Lage, Producers, and Major Grapes of Kaiserstuhl?

A

Oberrotweil Eichberg (oak mountain): Salwey, Schwarzer Adler, Spätburgunder, Weissburgunder, Grauburgunder, Muskateller
Oberrotweil Kirchberg: Salwey, Schwarzer Adler, Spatburgunder, Weissburgunder, Muskateller
Achkarren Schlossberg: Schwarzer Adler, Dr. Heger, Spätburgunder, Grauburgunder, Weissburgunder, Riesling

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37
Q

Ochsle for White Grapes and Red Grapes in Baden

A

76-85, 82-92, 98-105, 124-128, 150-154
79-85, 88-95, ,101-105, 125-128, 150-154

Oechsle vary by bereiche.

38
Q

What is Germany’s warmest winegrowing region?

A

Kaiserstuhl (Baden)

39
Q

Where is Bernhard Huber, and what is his specialty?

A

Malterdingen (Breisgau). Spätburgunder.

40
Q

What is the specialty of Bodensee?

A

Weissherbst of Spätburgunder

41
Q

Württemberg surrounds which major city?

A

Stuttgart

42
Q

Württemberg: Bereiche

A
Kocher-Jagst-Tauber
Württembergisch Unterland
Remstal-Stuttgart
Oberer Neckar
Württembergisch Bodensee
Bayerischer Bodensee
43
Q

What is the most important grape in Württemburg?

A

Trollinger, Riesling, Schwarzriesling, Lemberger

44
Q

Württemburg: Soils & Topography

A

Saliferous Marl, Muschelkalk
Some steeply terraced sites.
Schwarzwald to the west and south
Hohenlohe plains to the northeast, containing the Mainhardt forest (temperature sink)

45
Q

Württemburg: Rivers

A
Tauber
Jagst
Kocher
Neckar (Murr, Bottwar, Schozach tributaries)
Rems
Enz
46
Q

Grosse Lage, major grapes, and producers of Württemberg?

A
Kleinbottwar Süssmund (sweet tooth): Graf Adelmann (alleinbesitz), Riesling
Schwaigern Ruthe (clearing): Weingut des Grafen Neipperg (alleinbesitz), Riesling, Lemberger
47
Q

Where is Schnaitmann, and what wines does he produce?

A
Fellbach
Fellbacher Lämmler
Uhlbacher Götzenberg
EVOE (rose), Lemberger, Pinot Noir "Young Vines"
plus GG
48
Q

Oeschle for white and red grapes in Württemberg

A

73-80, 85-91, 95-100, 124-125, 150

73-85, 85-90, 95-100, 125, 150

49
Q

What is the german word for Terroir?

A

Bodagfährtle

50
Q

What is schillerwein?

A

Rosé made by cofermenting red and white grapes, common in Württemberg.

51
Q

You would most likely find Grosse Lage Grauburgunder produced in which anbaugebiete?

A

Baden

52
Q

What is Schillerwein?

A

Rosé unique to Württemberg in which blending is mandatory

53
Q

In which Anbaugebiete is the Markgräferland Bereiche located, and what grape is most associated with it?

A

Baden; Gutedel/Chasselas

54
Q

Match the grape with its German synonym:

	1. Meunier			A. Feinburgunder

	2. Schiava			B. Lemberger

	3. Blaufränkisch		C. Gutedel

	4. Chardonnay		D. Trollinger

	5. Chasselas			E. Schwarzriesling
A

1=E, 2=D, 3=B, 4=A, 5=C

55
Q

German cultivation of the Meunier grape is almost exclusive to _____________, where it is locally known as ____________.

A

Württemberg; Schwarzriesling

56
Q

Name the bereich of Baden (9):

A

Badische-Bergstrasse
Kraichgau
Bodensee
Breisgau
Kaiserstuhl
Markgraferland
Ortenau
Tauberfranken
Tuniberg

57
Q

What is the most-planted grape variety in Baden?

A

Spatburgunder

58
Q

Synonym for Spatburgunder:

A

Pinot Noir

59
Q

2/3’s of Baden’s vineyards like on which geographical feature?

A

The Black Forest

60
Q

1/3 of all Baden’s wine is from which 2 bereich?

A

Tuniberg
Kaiserstuhl

61
Q

In which bereich is Bernard Huber located?

A

Breisgau

62
Q

Leading producers of Baden:

A

Bernard Huber
Andrea Laible
R & C Schneider
Salwey
Dr. Heger
Enderle & Moll

63
Q

White grapes of Baden:

A

Muller Thurgau
Grauburgunder
Weissburgunder
Riesling
Gutedel

64
Q

Southernmost German wine region?

A

Baden
“Blessed by the Sun”

65
Q

Baden synonym for Riesling?

A

Klingelberger

66
Q

Synonym for Gewurtztraminer?

A

Clevner

67
Q

What grapes thrive around Lake Constance?

A

Pinot Noir
Muller-Thurgau

68
Q

What unique varietal is cultivated around Markgraferland?

A

Gutedel

69
Q

Grauburgunder synonym:

A

Rulander
- denotes richer fuller-bodied style

70
Q

What’s the local rose-colored specialty?

A

Badisch Rotgold
- made from Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris

71
Q

Another name for Baden’s Lake Constance?

A

Bodensee

72
Q

Baden is located in what valley?

A

Tauber Valley
+ and the Upper Rhine Valley

73
Q

In which anbaugebiete is Kaiserstuhl bereich located:

A

Baden

74
Q

Leading producer of Württemberg?

A

Pawis

75
Q

What region is consider “Germany’s premier red region”?

A

Württemberg

76
Q

Name the 6 bereich of Württemberg:

A

Wurttembergischer Unterland
Wurttembergischer Bodensee
Kocher Jongst Tauber
Oberer Neckar
Remstal Stuttgart
Bayerischer Bodensee

77
Q

What % of Wurttemberg is planted to red grapes?

A

70%
Most planted to Trollinger

78
Q

Local name for region of Württemberg?

A

Ländle

79
Q

Synonyms for Schwarzriesling?

A

Meunier
Müllerrebe

80
Q

Most important red grapes of Wurttemberg:

A

Trollinger
Schwarzriesling (Meunier)
Lemberg (Blaufrankisch)
Pinot Noir

81
Q

Most important white varietal of Wurttemberg?

A

Riesling
Kerner

82
Q

Kerner is a crossing of:

A

Trollinger x Riesling

83
Q

What’s the “specialty” of Wurttemberg?

A

Schiller wine
Mix of red/white grapes prior to fermention

84
Q

What is the “heart” of Wurttemberg’s vineyards:

A

they’re on the Middle Neckar River
also off of Lake Constance

85
Q

Tributaries of the Neckar River:

A

Rems
Enz
Kocher
Jongst
Tauber

86
Q

What is the Lemberger grape known as in Italy?

A

Schiava

87
Q

What is the Trollinger grape known as in Austria?

A

Schiava

88
Q

Where does the name “Schiller” come from?

A

German ver “Schillern” or to shimmer, scintillate

89
Q
A