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Germany > Nahe > Flashcards

Nahe Flashcards

1
Q

Nahe:

1 Bereiche

A

Nahetal

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2
Q

Nahe:

6 Gemeinden

A
  • Bad Kreuznach
  • Bad Münster
  • Norheim
  • Niederhausen: Hermannshöhle, Hermannsberg
  • Oberhausen: Brücke
  • Schlossböckelheim: Kupfergrube, Felsenberg
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3
Q

Bad Kreuznach

Einzellagan

A

Bad Kreuznach

  • Im Kahlenberg
  • Kahlenberg (bald mountain)
  • Krötenpfuhl (toad pool)
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4
Q

Traisen

Einzellagan

A

Traisen

  • Bastei
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5
Q

Traiser Bastei

A
  • Vineyard site at the foot of the Roterfels (the highest cliff in Europe north of the Alps)
  • Notable for its red soils
  • Primarily farmed by Dr. Crusius
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6
Q

Traisener Bastei

Producers

A

Traisener Bastei

  • Dr. Crusius
  • Gutsverwaltung Niederhausen-Schlossböckelheim
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7
Q

Norheim

Einzellagan

A

Norheim

  • Dellchen
  • In Der Kirschheck
  • Kirschheck (Cherry Stem)
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8
Q

Norheimer Kafels

Producer

A

Norheimer Kafels: Staatsweingut

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9
Q

Norheimer Kirschheck (Cherry Stem)

Producer

A

Norheimer Kirschheck

  • Dönnhoff
  • Dr. Crusius
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10
Q

Niederhausen

Major Einzellagen

A
  • Bad Kreuznach
  • Bad Münster
  • Norheim
  • Niederhausen: Hermannshöhle, Hermannsberg
  • Oberhausen: Brücke
  • Schlossböckelheim: Kupfergrube, Felsenberg
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11
Q

Niederhausener Hermannsberg

Producer

A

Niederhausener Hermannsberg: Gut

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12
Q

Niederhausen

Hermannshöhle

Producer

A

Niederhausener Hermannshöhle: Dönnhoff

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13
Q

Oberhausen

Major Einzellage

A
  • Bad Kreuznach
  • Bad Münster
  • Norheim
  • Niederhausen: Hermannshöhle, Hermannsberg
  • Oberhausen: Brücke
  • Schlossböckelheim: Kupfergrube, Felsenberg
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14
Q

Oberhausen

Important Einzellage and Producer

A

Oberhausen

  • Brücke (Bridge):
    • Dönnhoff
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15
Q

Schlossböckelheim

  • Einzellagan
    • Producers
A

Schlossböckelheim

  • Felsenberg (Rock Mountain)
    • Schäfer-Frölich
  • Kupfergrube (Copper Mine)
    • Dönnhoff
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16
Q

Monzingen

Einzellagan

A

Monzingen

  • Frühlingsplätzchen (A Little Spring Place)
  • Halenberg
  • Niederberg
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17
Q

Monzingener Frühlingsplätzchen

(A Little Spring Place)

Producer

A

Monzingener Frühlingsplätzchen

  • Emrich-Schönleber
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18
Q

Monzingener Halenberg

Producer

A

Monzingener Halenberg

  • Emrich-Schönleber
  • Schäfer-Frölich
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19
Q

Laubenheim

Einzellagan

A

Laubenheim

  • Karthäuser
    • Krone
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20
Q

Dorsheim

Important Einzellagan and Producers

A

Dorsheim

  • Burgberg (town mountain):
    • Diel, Kruger-Rumpf
  • Goldloch (gold hole):
    • Diel, Kruger-Rumpg
  • Pittermännchen:
    • Diel, Johan Baptsist Schäfer
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21
Q

Münster-Sarmsheim

Important Einzellagan and Producers

A

Münster-Sarmsheim

  • Dautenpflänzer:
    • Kruger-Rumpf, Göttelmann
  • Pittersberg:
    • Kruger-Rumpf, Göttelmann
  • Im Pittersberg
  • Kapellenberg
  • Im Langenberg
  • Rheinberg
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22
Q

Two towns that anchor the eastern end of the Nahe

A
  • Bad Münster
  • Bad Kreuznach
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23
Q

Niederhauser Hermannsberg:

Monopole

A

Gut Hermannsberg

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24
Q

Nahe

Öchsle for Riesling

A

73, 87, 92, 120, 150

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25
Q

Nahe Tributaries

A
  • Trollbach
  • Guldenbach
  • Gräfenbach
  • Ellerbach
  • Alsenz
  • Glan
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26
Q

Nahe

Geological Features and Climate

A
  • Rheingau and Hünstruck ranges to the N and W, protecting against rain and wind
  • Upstream forests:
    • Bingerwald, Woonwald, Idarwald
  • One of the driest regions in Germany, with rain falling only in the summer months and tapering before harvest
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27
Q

Nahe

Soils by subzone

A
  • Widespread:
    • marine sand and gravel, marl and clay, loess
  • Niedernahe:
    • Quartzite and slate
  • Mittel and Obernahe:
    • Pophyry (igneous rock with feldspar or quartz), melaphyre (dark porphyry, basalt-like), variegated sandstone
  • Bad Kreuznach & Alsenz and Glan Valleys:
    • weathered sandstone, loess, loam, clay
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28
Q

Nahetal

3 subdivisions

A
  • Niedernahe
    • Bingerbruck (NE, at the intersection with the Rhine) to Bad Kreuznach
  • Mittelnahe
    • Bad Münster am Stein to Schlossböckelheim
  • Obernahe
    • Schlossböckelheim to Martinsstein
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29
Q

Schlossböckelheim:

2 major Einzellagen

A
  • Bad Kreuznach
  • Bad Münster
  • Norheim
  • Niederhausen: Hermannshöhle, Hermannsberg
  • Oberhausen: Brücke
  • Schlossböckelheim: Kupfergrube, Felsenberg
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30
Q

Within what village will you find vineyards Kupfergrube and Felsenberg?

A

Schlossböckelheim

  • Bad Kreuznach
  • Bad Münster
  • Norheim
  • Niederhausen: Hermannshöhle, Hermannsberg
  • Oberhausen: Brücke
  • Schlossböckelheim: Kupfergrube, Felsenberg
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31
Q

What is the only variety permitted by the VDP for Grosse Lage Nahe?

A

Riesling

32
Q

What creates the Western border between the Nahe and the Mosel?

A

Hünsruck Hochwald highland forest

33
Q

Where is the Grosslage Paradiesgarten?

A

Upper Nahe

34
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Monzingen

A

Frühlingsplätzchen (A Little Spring Place): Emrich-Schönleber

Halenberg: Emrich-Schönleber, Schäfer-Frölich

35
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Schlossböckelheim

A

Felsenberg (Rock Mountain): Schäfer-Frölich

Kupfergrube (Copper Mine): Dönnhoff

36
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Oberhausen (Gemeinde)

A

Brücke (Bridge): Dönnhoff

37
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Niederhausen

A

Hermannshöhle: Dönnhoff
Hermannsberg: Gut Hermannsberg
Klamm
Felsensteyer
Steinberg

38
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Norheim

A

Dellchen: Dönnhoff
Kirschheck (Cherry Stem): Dönnhoff, Dr. Crusius
In de Kirschheck

39
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Traisen

A

Bastei: Dr. Crusius, Gutsverwaltung Niederhausen-Schlossböckelheim

40
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Bad Kreuznach

A

Kahlenberg (bald mountain): Dönnhoff, Staatsweingut Bad Kreuznach
Im Kahlenberg
Krötenpfuhl (toad pool): Dönnhoff, Staatsweingut Bad Kreuznach

41
Q

Important Einzellagen of Laubenheim

A

Karthäuser
Krone

42
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Dorsheim

A

Burgberg (town mountain): Diel, Kruger-Rumpf
Goldloch (gold hole): Diel, Kruger-Rumpf
Pittermännchen: Diel, Johan Baptist Schäfer

43
Q

Important Einzellagen and Producers of Münster-Sarmsheim

A

Dautenpflänzer: Kruger-Rumpf, Göttelmann
Im Langenberg
Im Pitterberg
Pittersberg: Kruger-Rumpf, Göttelmann
Kapellenberg
Rheinberg

44
Q

What are the two large towns that anchor the eastern end of the Nahe?

A

Bad Münster and Bad Kreuznach

45
Q

What is the Traiser Bastei?

A

The vineyard site at the foot of the Roterfels (the highest cliff in Europe north of the Alps), notable for its red soils. Primarily farmed by Dr. Crusius.

46
Q

Who owns Oberhauser Brücke?

A

Dönnhoff

47
Q

Who owns Niederhauser Hermannsberg?

A

Gut Hermannsberg

48
Q

What is the bereiche of the Nahe?

A

Nahetal

49
Q

What are the öchsle for Riesling in the Nahe?

A

73, 87, 92, 120, 150

50
Q

How is the Nahetal divided?

A

Niedernahe: Bingerbruck (at the intersection with the Rhine) to Bad Kreuznach
Mittelnahe: Bad Münster am Stein to Schlossböckelhiem
Obernahe: Schlossböckelheim to Martinsstein

51
Q

Nahe Tributaries

A 
Trollbach
Guldenbach
Gräfenbach
Ellerbach
Alsenz
Glan
52
Q

Nahe: Geological features and Climate

A

Rheingau and Hünstruck ranges to the north and west, protecting against rain and wind.
Upstream forests: Bingerwald, Woonwald, Idarwald
One of the driest regions in Germany, with rain falling only in the summer months and tapering before harvest.

53
Q

Nahe: Soils by subzone

A

Widespread: Marine sand and gravel, marl and clay, loess
Niedernahe: quartzite and slate
Mittel and Obernahe: porphyry (igneous rock with feldspar or quartz), melaphyre (dark porphyry, basalt-like), variegated sandstone
Bad Kreuznach & Alsenz and Glan Valleys: weathered sandstone, loess, loam, and clay

54
Q

Helmut Dönnhoff: vinification style

A

Helmut Dönnhoff believes that Riesling loves suffering and that the Nahe is a perfect place for the grape because the region is almost desert-like, with poor soil and minimal rainfall. In addition, he attributes the high acidity in his grapes to the Nahe’s great diurnal temperature shifts. According to Dönnhoff, in the Nahe “we never speak of Riesling, we just name the sites.”[1] In essence, then, he considers his wine not a “Riesling” but a “Hermannshöhle GG,” for example. Dönnhoff picks late, from the middle of October into late November (his Eiswein is picked in December), and grapes are always hand-harvested. Helmut allows up to 5% of botrytized grapes into his dry wines, and he does three tries during harvest. The dry wines are aged in a mixture of stainless steel and stück or doppelstück; the Eiswein and Auslese only see stainless steel. Since the 2009 vintage, sweetness levels in all of Dönnhoff’s wines have decreased, making them today more reminiscent of the wines from the early 1990s.

55
Q

What single-vineyard wines does Dönnhoff produce?

A

Norheimer Dellchen Riesling GG
Niederhäuser Hermannshöhle Riesling GG
Niederhäuser Hermannshöhle Auslese Riesling Goldkapsel
Oberhäuser Brücke Auslese Riesling Goldkapsel
Oberhäuser Brücke Eiswein Riesling
Schlossböckelheimer Felsenberg “Felsentürmchen” Riesling GG

56
Q

Soils of Dönnhoff’s best sites:

A

Niederhäuser Hermannshöhle
Grand Cru site, slate, sandstone, limestone
Niederhäuser Klamm
Grand Cru site, porphyry, loam, loss
Oberhäuser Brücke
Grand Cru site, slate, porphyry, sandstone, loam
Oberhäuser Leistenberg
Grand Cru site, Slate
Schlossböckelheimer Felsenberg
Grand Cru site, porphyry
Norheimer Kirschheck
Grand Cru site, Slate, sandstone
Norheimer Dellchen
Grand Cru site, slate, porphyry
Kreuznacher Krötenpfuhl
Grand Cru site, löss, quartzite
Kreuznacher Kahlenberg
Grand Cru site, gravelly loam
Roxheimer Höllenpfad
Grand Cru site, red sandstone

57
Q

What single-vineyard GG wines does Dönnhoff produce?

A

a. Norheimer “Dellchen” Riesling GG
b. Niederhäuser “Hermannshöhle” Riesling GG
c. Schlossböckelheimer “Felsenberg” “Felsentürmchen” Riesling GG
d. Höllenpfad im “Mühlenberg” Riesling Grosses Gewächs
e. “Krötenpfuhl” Riesling Grosses Gewächs

58
Q

Bereich Nahetal includes 7 Grosslagen (collective sites):

A

Grosslage Burgweg -on the Upper Nahe, shares a name with Grosslagen in the Rheingau and Franconia. Most noted for its Riesling wine production.
Grosslage Paradiesgarten -on the Upper Nahe, includes the historic village of Monzingen. Some producers here are noted for their Rieslings of cult wine status.
Grosslage Kronenberg -in the Bad Kreuznach region, considered one of the best quality Grosslagen in the Nahe.
Grosslage Pfarrgaten -northwest of Bad Kreuznach around the village of Wallhausen, one of the Nahe’s smallest Grosslagen.
Grosslage Rosengarten -northwest of Bad Kreuznach, shares a name with a Grosslage in the Rheingau; the region is widely planted with Müller-Thurgau and Silvaner.
Grosslage Schlosskapelle -on the Lower Nahe, one of the Nahe’s most promising Grosslagen for Pinot blanc and Pinot gris.
Grosslage Sonnenborn -on the Lower Nahe and centered on the village of Langenlonsheim.

59
Q

Wine villages of the Upper Nahe and their vineyards: (moving downstream)

A

Monzingen -including the Frühlingsplätzchen and Halenberg vineyards
Meddersheim -including the Rheingrafenberg vineyard
Schlossböckelheim -including the Felsenberg and Kupfergrube vineyards
Oberhausen -including the Brücke vineyard
Niederhausen -including the Hermannshöhle and Kerz vineyard. A 1901 classification of Nahe’s vineyard carried out by the office of the Royal Prussian Surveyor listed the Hermannshöhle vineyard as the highest-ranking vineyard on the Nahe.
Norheim -including the Dellchen and Kirschheck vineyards
Traisen -including the Bastei and Rotenfels vineyards

60
Q

Average rainfall in Nahe:

A

Oberhausen: 558mm
Schlossbockelheim: 496mm

61
Q

Where are the Rotenfels Cliffs and what makes them special?

A

Nahe, porphyry metamorphic rock 327m high

62
Q

What is the Einzellage at the base of the Rothenfels?

A

Bastei ; Traisen Bastei

63
Q

Name 2 producers of Traisen Bastei

A

Dr. Crusius, Gutsverwaltung Neiderhausen-Schlossbockelheim now known as Gut Hermannsberg

64
Q

Nahe: rain and sun

A

517mm annual, 1512 hours

65
Q

5 most planted grapes in Nahe

A

Riesling (26%), Muller-Thurgau (13%), Dornfelder (11%), Silvaner (7%)

66
Q

Nahe vineyard threat

A

Drought

67
Q

Nahe Soils in 3 areas

A

Quartzite and slate in lower Nahe, Porphyry and sandstone in Middle and Upper Nahe, Bad Kruznach area= clay, loess, loam

68
Q

When was Grosses Gewachs Nahe established by the VDP?

A

2004

69
Q

Nahe 8th century viticultural development through monasteries occured in which three gemeinde?

A

Norheim, Langenlonsheim, and Monzingen

70
Q

3 exceptional Einzellages of Bad Kreuznach:

A

Bad Kreuznach: Bruckes, Kahlenberg, Krotenpfuhl

71
Q

What is Donnhoff’s Allenbesitz?

A

Oberhausen Brucke

72
Q

Name 5 Nahe Grosse Lage:

A

Niederhausen Hermannshohle, Oberhausen Brucke, Norheim Dellchen, Schlossbockelheim Kupfergrube, Dorsheim Burgberg

73
Q

Soil type of N/NW Nahe between Bungerbruck and Wallhausen

A

Devonian rock from Rhineland slate mountain- eroded with some loam- racy wines

74
Q

Soil type of W Nahe from Munster-Sarmsheim to Monzingen:

A

Large, vast surfaces of red mixed soils and sandstones named Wadern layers after town

75
Q

Soil type of Central Nahe between Bad Kreuzbach and Sobernheim, in valleys of Alsenz and Glan

A

Finer crumbly sandstones and shales, with some loam

76
Q

Soil type of SE Nahe between Schlossbockelheim and Traisen (Niederhausen and Oberhausen within)

A

Anthropgenic genic soils of carbinc origin, floral with exhilarating acidity

77
Q

Nahe: top 5 producers

A

Donnhoff, Emrich-Schonleber, Shafer-Frohlich, Gut Hermannsberg/Niederhausen-Schlossbockelheim, Dr. Crusius

Germany (15 decks)

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