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Germany > Germany Deck #1 > Flashcards

Germany Deck #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who owns the Maximin Grünhäuser Abtsberg vineyard?

A

von Schubert-Grünhaus estate

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2
Q

Who owns the Josephshöfer vineyard?

A

Reichsgraff von Kesselstatt

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3
Q

Who owns the Eitelsbacher Karthäuserhofberg vineyard?

A

Karthäuserhof

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4
Q

Who owns most of the Rothenberg vineyard? Where is it located?

A
  • Gunderloch

- Rheinhessen’s premier site

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5
Q

Who owns most of the Mannberg vineyard? Where is it located?

A
  • von Simmern

- Hattenheim

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6
Q

Who is the producer to watch in Hochheim that just got started in 1956?

A

Franz Künstler

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7
Q

Who has the term “Erstes Gewächs” trademarked?

A

Charta

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8
Q

Which anbaugebiet has not adopted the new Erste Lage tier?

A

Rheinhessen

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9
Q

Which anbaugebiet has the most Grosse Lage?

A

Rheingau

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10
Q

Where is Zell located?

A

Mosel

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11
Q

Where is Winkel located?

A

Rheingau

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12
Q

Where is Trier located?

A

Mosel

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13
Q

Where is the Steinberg vineyard located? Who is it a monopole of?

A
  • Hattenheim (Rheingau)

- Kloster Eberbach

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14
Q

Where is the Sonnenberg vineyard?

A

Eltville (Rheingau)

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15
Q

Where is the Scharzhofberger ortsteil vineyard located?

A

Wiltingen

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16
Q

Where is the Rheingau’s center for red wine production?

A

Assmannshausen

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17
Q

Where is the Rausch vineyard located?

A

Saarburg, Mosel

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18
Q

Where is the origin of Liebfraumilch?

A

Worms in the Rheinhessen

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19
Q

Where is the monastery of Kloster Eberbach?

A

Hallgarten (Rheingau)

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20
Q

Where is the Michelsberg grosslage?

A

Piesport - a smear on the integrity of the village

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21
Q

Where is the Lay vineyard?

A

Bernkastel, Mosel

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22
Q

Where is the Kammerberg Grosse Lage vineyard?

A

Schweigen (Pfalz)

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23
Q

Where is the Kalkofen vineyard located?

A

Deidesheim (Pfalz)

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24
Q

Where is the Josephshöfer vineyard located?

A

Graach (Mosel)

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25
Q

Where is the Gräfenberg vineyard located?

A

Kiedrich (Rheingau)

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26
Q

Where is the Dromprobst vineyard located?

A

Graach (Mosel)

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27
Q

Where is the Doctor vineyard?

A

Bernkastel-Kues (Mosel)

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28
Q

Where is the Berg Roseneck vineyard located?

A

Rüdesheim, Rheingau

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29
Q

Where is the Badstube grosslage?

A

Bernkastel-Kues, Mosel

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30
Q

Where is Spay located?

A

Mittelrhein

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31
Q

Where is Schweigen located? Name a producer here.

A
  • Pfalz

- Friedrich Becker - one of Germany’s most esteemed producers of Spätburgunder

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32
Q

Where is Schloss Johannisberg located?

A

Rheingau

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33
Q

Where is Sangiovese planted in Germany?

A

Pfalz

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34
Q

Where is Rüdesheim located?

A

Rheingau

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35
Q

Where is Pfaffenberg located? Who owns it?

A
  • Hattenheim (Rheingau)

- Schloss Schönborn

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36
Q

Where is most of Germany’s Schwarzriesling planted?

A

Württemberg

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37
Q

Where is Matthias Müller producing wines?

A

Mittelrhein

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38
Q

Where is Kloster Eberbach located?

A

Rheingau

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39
Q

Where is Kiedrich located?

A

Rheingau

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40
Q

Where is Juffer-Sonnenuhr vineyard located?

A

Brauneberg, Mosel

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41
Q

Where is Johannisberg located?

A

Rheingau

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42
Q

Where is Iphofen located?

A

Franken

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43
Q

Where is Hochheim located?

A

Rheingau

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44
Q

Where is Hattenheim located?

A

Rheingau

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45
Q

Where is Hallgarten located?

A

Rheingau

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46
Q

Where is Geisenheim located?

A

Rheingau

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47
Q

Where is Erbach located?

A

Rheingau

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48
Q

Where is Eltville located?

A

Rheingau

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49
Q

Where is Deidesheim located?

A

Pfalz

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50
Q

Where is Bacharach located?

A

Mittelrhein

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51
Q

Where is Assmannshausen located?

A

Rheingau

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52
Q

Where in Germany does the Rhine river flow westward?

A

Rheingau - from the city of Wiesbaden to Rüdesheim

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53
Q

Where does the Mosel merge with the Rhine River?

A

Koblenz

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54
Q

Where does the German “discovery” of Spätlese date to? When was Auslese discovered?

A
  • 1775 - at Schloss Johannisberg in the Rheingau

- 1787 - Auslese

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55
Q

Where does the Ahr rank in overall size?

A

10th

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56
Q

Where are Jungfer and Schönhell vineyards located?

A

Hallgarten (Rheingau)

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57
Q

When was the Mosel’s name shortened?

A

August 1st, 2007

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58
Q

When was the Geisenheim Institute found? Where is it located?

A

1872

-Rheingau

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59
Q

When did the Cistercians of Burgundy found Kloster Eberbach monastery?

A

1136

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60
Q

What wine was featured on the Titanic’s wine list?

A

Niersteiner Pettenthal Riesling

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61
Q

What vineyard located to the east of Hattenheimer Mannberg?

A

Erbacher Macrobrunn

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62
Q

What village is at the confluence of the Rhine and Main River in the Rheingau?

A

Hoccheim

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63
Q

What two anbaugebiete are located in former East Germany?

A
  • Sachsen

- Saale-Unstrut

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64
Q

What terms were “Classic” and “Selection” intended to replace? Who developed the program? When did it debut?

A
  • Halbtrocken and Trocken
  • German Wine Institute at Mainz
  • Debuted with the 2000 vintage
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65
Q

What style is Landwein produced as?

A

trocken or halbtrocken

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66
Q

What slate characterizes the Mosel?

A

Devonian slate

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67
Q

What river is the Nahe situated along?

A

The Nahe River

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68
Q

What river is Franken located on?

A

Main River

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69
Q

What regions can Liebfraumilch be blended from?

A
  • Rheinhessen
  • Nahe
  • Rheingau
  • Pfalz
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70
Q

What region uses “Erstes Gewächs” instead of “Grosses Gewächs”?

A

Rheingau - is a legally authorized term and may be spelled out in full

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71
Q

What region may not produce Grosse Lage wines at the Kabinett level?

A

Pfalz

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72
Q

What region has the highest Öchsle requirement for Spätlese Riesling?

A

Pfalz @ 90º

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73
Q

What region has the highest Öchsle requirement for Kabinett Riesling?

A

Franken @ 78º

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74
Q

What quality level of wine can be produced from grapes outside Germany?

A

Deutscher Wein

  • It must be 100% German
  • OR a statement must be included on the label naming the countries that contribute to the blend
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75
Q

What quality level is most German sparkling wine?

A

Deutscher Wein

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76
Q

What quality level is Liebfraumilch considered?

A

QbA

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77
Q

What portion of the VDP estate vineyards are planted to Riesling?

A

55.00%

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78
Q

What portion of the Rheingau is planted to Riesling?

A

80% - the highest proportion of the grape than any other anbaugebiet

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79
Q

What portion of the Ahr is red wine?

A

88.00%

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80
Q

What portion of Rheingau Riesling production is dry?

A

1/2 as of 2014

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81
Q

What portion of Germany’s vineyards are Riesling?

A

20.00%

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82
Q

What parallel is Ahr located on?

A

50th

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83
Q

What mountain range is in the Pfalz?

A

Haardt Hills (aka Vosges Mtns)

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84
Q

What may growers to the east of the vineyard whose vines were excluded from Doctor in 1984 label their wines?

A

Alte Badstube am Doktorberg

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85
Q

What is Weissherbst? Where is it popular?

A
  • A saignée rosé made from a single variety and of at least QbA quality
  • Baden
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86
Q

What is the warmest site of the Pfalz?

A

The Grosse Lage Forster Kirchenstück

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87
Q

What is the Südliche Weinstrasse?

A

The southern commune of the Pfalz

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88
Q

What is the sole bereich of the Rheingau?

A

Johannisberg

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89
Q

What is the rosé popular in Württemberg?

A

Schillerwein

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90
Q

What is the rosé popular in Baden?

A

Weissherbst

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91
Q

What is the river of the Ahr?

A

Ahr river

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92
Q

What is the requirement for sparkling wine to be labeled “Deutscher Sekt”?

A

100% German grapes

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93
Q

What is the range of Öchsle for TBA?

A

150-154º

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94
Q

What is the range of Öchsle for Spätlese?

A

80-95º

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95
Q

What is the range of Öchsle for Kabinett?

A

70-85º

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96
Q

What is the range of Öchsle for Beerenauslese and Eiswein?

A

110-128º

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97
Q

What is the range of Öchsle for Auslese?

A

88-105º

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98
Q

What is the only bereich of the Ahr? And only grosslage?

A
  • Bereich - Walporzheim-Ahrtal

- Grosslage - Klosterberg

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99
Q

What is the name of the traditional flute-shaped brown bottle? Where is it used?

A
  • Rheingauer Flöte

- Rheingau

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100
Q

What is the most planted red grape of the Rheingau?

A

Spätburgunder

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101
Q

What is the most planted grape in the Rheinhessen?

A

Müller-Thurgau

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102
Q

What is the min must weight for Grosse Lage wines?

A

A min must weight equivalent to Spätlese

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103
Q

What is the min alcohol level for Prädikat wines?

A
  • 7%

- 5.5% - BA, TBA and Eiswein

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104
Q

What is the min % for a stated variety in Germany?

A

85.00%

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105
Q

What is the max RS for “classic”?

A

9g/l (12g/l for Riesling)

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106
Q

What is the German term for noble rot?

A

Edelfäule

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107
Q

What is the German term for monopole?

A

alleinbesitz

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108
Q

What is the German name for Blaufränkisch?

A

Lemberger

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109
Q

What is the finest estate in the Mittelrhein?

A

Toni Jost’s alleinbesitz Bacharacher Hahn

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110
Q

What is the best Spätburgunder vineyard of the Rheingau? Name a producer of it.

A
  • Höllenberg

- August Kesseler

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111
Q

What is the annual average temperature of the Mosel?

A

49ºF

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112
Q

What is the aging requirement for Grosses Gewächs wines?

A
  • White - not released before 9/1

- Red - receive an additional year of aging

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113
Q

What is the aging req for Grosse Lage wines labeled by Prädikat?

A

May be released as soon as May 1 of the year following harvest

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114
Q

What is the 2nd most planted red grape in Germany?

A

Dornfelder

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115
Q

What is tafelwein known as since 2009?

A

Deutscher Wein

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116
Q

What is Schillerwein?

A

A style of rosé produced by fermenting red and white grapes together; common in Württemberg

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117
Q

What is required for Sekt to be labeled as QbA?

A

It must be produced from traditional grapes grown in 1 of the 13 anbaugebiete

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118
Q

What is Pinot Gris called in Germany?

A

Grauburgunder

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119
Q

What is Piesport’s greatest vineyard?

A

Goldtröpfchen

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120
Q

What is Müller-Thurgau a cross of?

A
  • Originally thought to be Riesling x Silvaner

- Recent DNA has recast it as Riesling x Madeleine Royale

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121
Q

What is located to the west of Erbacher Macrobrunn?

A

Hattenheimer Mannberg

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122
Q

What is Goldriesling? Where is it a local specialty in Germany?

A

An aromatic crossing developed in Alsace, is the local specialty of Sachsen

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123
Q

What is Germany’s warmest wine growing region?

A

Kaisterstuhl (Baden)

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124
Q

What is Germany’s northernmost wine growing region?

A

Saale-Unstrut

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125
Q

What is Frühburgunder?

A

A early-ripening strain of Pinot Noir

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126
Q

What is Franken’s wine center? Name an important vineyard.

A

Würzberg - Stein (lends its name to the former Frankish nickname “Steinwein”)

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127
Q

What is Ehrenfelser a crossing of?

A

Riesling x Silvaner

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128
Q

What is Dornfelder a crossing of?

A

Helfensteiner x Heroldrebe

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129
Q

What is Bacchus a crossing of?

A

(Silvaner x Riesling) x Müller-Thurgau

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130
Q

What grape is typically used for liebfraumilch?

A

Muller-Thurgau

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131
Q

What estate labels his Grosse Lage wines as “GC” instead of “GG”?

A

Bürklin-Wolf

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132
Q

What are the yields for “Classic” and “Selection”?

A

60hl/ha

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133
Q

What are the two communes of the Pfalz?

A
  • Mittelhaardt-Deutsche Weinstrasse

- Südliche Weinstrasse

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134
Q

What are the tiers VDP Classification from 2012 forward and yields required?

A
  • Grosse Lage - max 50hl/ha
  • Erste Lage - max 60hl/ha
  • Ortswein: Village Wines - max 75hl/ha
  • Gutswein: Regional Wines - max 75hl/ha
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135
Q

What are the soils of Erden?

A

Red slate

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136
Q

What are the min abv for “classic” and “selection”?

A

min abv 12% (11.5% in the Mosel)

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137
Q

What are the common varieties in Saale-Unstrut?

A
  • Müller-Thurgau

- Wessburgunder

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138
Q

What and where is the Roter Hang located?

A

A slope of red clay and slate spanning 180 ha between Nierstein and Nackenheim in the Rheinhessen

139
Q

What anbaugebiet is located on the Elbe River?

A

Sachsen

140
Q

What 2 vineyards in the Pfalz were recast as Premier Cru with the introduction of the new tier?

A

Paradiesgarten and Kalkofen in Deidesheim

141
Q

Were is the Paradiesgarten vineyard located?

A

Deidesheim (Pfalz)

142
Q

The Rheinterrasse stretches from what villages?

A

From Bodenheim southward through Nierstein and Oppenheim, ending near Mettenheim

143
Q

The Mosel River emerges from what Mountains?

A

Vosges Mountains in France

144
Q

Scheurebe is a crossing of what? Where was it developed?

A
  • Riesling x Silvaner

- Rheinhessen

145
Q

Saale-Unstrut lies on the confluence of what two rivers?

A

Saale and Unstrut rivers

146
Q

Name an alleinbesitz of Bürklin-Wolf in Ruppertsberg (Pfalz)

A

Gaisböhl

147
Q

Name a producer who makes Bernkasteler Lay wines.

A

Dr. Loosen

148
Q

Name a producer of the Roter Hang.

A

Gunderloch

149
Q

Name a producer of Kiedricher Gräfenberg. What style of wines outstanding?

A
  • Robert Weil

- Auslese level and above

150
Q

Name a producer of Erdener Prälat.

A

Dr. Loosen

151
Q

Name 5 rivers of Germany.

A
  • Mosel
  • Rhine
  • Main
  • Nahe
  • Elbe
152
Q

Name 4 vineyards that are smaller than the 5 ha minimum size for a registered vineyard.

A
  • Doctor (Bernkastel)
  • Kirchenstück (Forst)
  • Freundstück (Forst)
  • Schloss Vollrads (Rheingau)
153
Q

Name 4 sites of Forst (Pfalz)

A
  • Kirchenstück
  • Jesuitengarten
  • Pechstein
  • Ungeheuer
154
Q

Name 4 German producers that can trace their estates back hundreds of years.

A
  • Schloss Johannisberg (Rheingau)
  • Reichsgraff von Kesselstatt (Mosel)
  • Reinhold Haart (Mosel)
  • Dr. Bürklin-Wolf (Pfalz)
155
Q

Name 4 estates in the Mittelhaardt in the Pfalz.

A
  • Müller-Catoir
  • Bassermann-Jordan
  • von Buhl
  • Bürklin-Wolf
156
Q

Name 3 vineyards of Winkel (Rheingau)

A
  • Schloss Vollrads (ortsteil)
  • Jesuitengarten
  • Hasensprung
157
Q

Name 3 vineyards of Rüdesheim (Rheingau)

A
  • Berg Rottland
  • Berg Schlossberg
  • Berg Roseneck
158
Q

Name 2 vineyards of Erden with red slate (Mosel)

A
  • Prälat

- Treppchen

159
Q

Name 2 vineyards in Hochheim (Rheingau)

A
  • Hölle

- Kirchenstück

160
Q

Name 2 villages with Sonnenuhr vineyards?

A

Wehlen and Zeltingen

161
Q

Name 2 producers of the Ürziger Würzgarten.

A
  • Mönchhof

- Joh. Jos. Christoffel Erben

162
Q

Name 2 producers of the Ahr.

A
  • Meyer-Näkel

- Kreuzberg

163
Q

Name 2 producers of Franken and what village they are in.

A
  • Hans Wirsching - Iphofen

- Horst Sauer - Escherndorf

164
Q

Name 2 producers from the Goldtröpfchen vineyard (Mosel)

A
  • Reinhold Haart

- Reichsgraff von Kesselstatt

165
Q

Name 2 producers based in Ürzig.

A
  • Mönchhof

- Joh. Jos. Christoffel Erben

166
Q

Name 2 growers based in Hattenheim.

A
  • Schloss Schönborn

- Langwerth von Simmern

167
Q

Name 2 grosslagen within the Bernkastel bereich?

A
  • Badstube

- Michelsberg

168
Q

Name 1 producer of Wiltinger Scharzhofberger.

A

Egon Müller

169
Q

In 1971 the 30,000 einzellagen were condensed into how many registered vineyards? What is the minimum size of a registered vineyard?

A
  • 2,600 vineyards

- 5 ha

170
Q

If Grosse Lage wines are dry, what are they called?

A

Grosses Gewächs

171
Q

Grosses Gewächs wines in Franken are produced from what varieties?

A
  • Riesling
  • Silvaner
  • Weissburgunder
  • Spätburgunder
  • Fruhbugunder (?)
172
Q

From the 2012 vintage forward, the former Erste Lage wines would now be known as what?

A

Grosse Lage - not be confused with grosslage, and Erste Lage indicate Permier Cru, rather than Grand Cru

173
Q

Can Erste Lage wines be labeled “GG”?

A

No, Grosses Gewächs is reserved for Grosse Lage; Erste Lage dry wines must be labeled as “trocken” instead

174
Q

Can a varietal appear on Deutscher Wein labels?

A

Yes

175
Q

Are “feine” and “hochfeine” allowed on labels?

A

No, it was outlawed with the 1971 Wine Law

176
Q

“Selection” is equivalent to what must weight?

A

Auslese

177
Q

What are the important villages of the Südliche-Weinstrasse?

A

Siebeldingen
Birkweiler
Schweigen

178
Q

What are the important villages of the Saar?

A

Wiltingen

Saarburg

179
Q

What are the important villages of the Ruwer?

A

Eitelsbach

Mertesdorf

180
Q

What is the important einzellage of Wiltingen?

A

(Saar)

Scharzhofberger

181
Q

What is the important einzellage of Saarburg?

A

(Saar)

Rausch

182
Q

What is the important einzellage of Eitelsbach?

A

(Ruwer)

Karthäuserhofberg

183
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Mertesdorf?

A

(Ruwer)
Abtsberg
Herrenberg
Bruderberg

184
Q

What is the important einzellage of Trittenheim?

A

(Mosel)

Apotheke

185
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Piesport?

A

(Mosel)
Goldtröpfchen
Domherr

186
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Brauneberg?

A

(Mosel)
Juffer
Juffer Sonnenuhr

187
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Bernkastel-Kues?

A

(Mosel)
Doctor
Lay

188
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Graach an der Mosel?

A

Domporbst

Josephshöfer

189
Q

What is the important einzellage of Wehlen?

A

(Mosel)

Sonnenuhr

190
Q

What is the important einzellage of Zeltingen?

A

(Mosel)

Sonnenuhr

191
Q

What is the important einzellage of Ürzig?

A

(Mosel)

Würzgarten

192
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Erden?

A

(Mosel)
Prälat
Treppchen

193
Q

What is the important einzellage of Assmanshausen?

A

(Rheingau)

Höllenberg

194
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Rüdesheim?

A

(Rheingau)
Berg Roseneck
Berg Rottland
Berg Schlossberg

195
Q

What is the important einzellage of Geisenheim?

A

(Rheingau)

Schloss Johannisberg

196
Q

What is the important einzellage of Johannisberg?

A

(Rheingau)

Hölle

197
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Winkel?

A

(Rheingau)
Schloss Vollrads
Jesuitengarten
Hasensprung

198
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Hattenheim?

A

(Rheingau)
Pfaffenberg
Mannberg
Steinberg

199
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Hallgarten?

A

(Rheingau)
Schönhell
Jungfer

200
Q

What is the important einzellage of Erbach?

A

(Rheingau)

Marcobrunn

201
Q

What is the important einzellage of Kiedrich?

A

(Rheingau)

Gräfenberg

202
Q

What is the important einzellage of Eltville?

A

(Rheingau)

Sonnenberg

203
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Hochheim am Main?

A

(Rheingau)
Hölle
Kirchenstück

204
Q

What is the important einzellage of Nackenheim?

A

(Rheinhessen)

Rothenberg

205
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Nierstein?

A

(Rheinhessen)
Hipping
Pettenthal

206
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Oppenheim?

A

(Rheinhessen)
Schützenhütte
Sackträger

207
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Westhofen?

A

(Rheinhessen)
Morstein
Kirchspiel

208
Q

What is the important einzellage of Dalsheim?

A

(Rheinhessen)

Hubacker

209
Q

What is the important einzellage of Kallstadt?

A

(Pfalz)

Saumagen

210
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Forst?

A 
(Pfalz) 
Kirchenstück 
Freundstück 
Pechstein 
Ungeheuer 
Jesuitengarten
211
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Deidesheim?

A

(Pfalz)
Langenmorgen
Hohenmorgen
Kieselberg

212
Q

What are the important einzellagen of Ruppertsberg?

A

(Pfalz)
Reiterpfad
Gaisböhl

213
Q

What is the important einzellage of Königsbach?

A

(Pfalz)

Idig

214
Q

What is the important einzellage of Siebeldingen?

A

(Pfalz)

Im Sonnenschein

215
Q

What is the important einzellage of Birkweiler?

A

(Pfalz)

Kastanienbusch

216
Q

What is the important einzellage of Schweigen?

A

(Pfalz)

Kammerberg

217
Q

What latitude is Germany at?

A

straddles the 50th parallel

218
Q

What is an einzellagen?

A

A vineyard

219
Q

What is an ortsteil?

A

a vineyard so famous that it does not need a village attached.

220
Q

What is an alleinbesitz?

A

A monopole

221
Q

When was the German Wine Law established?

A

1971

222
Q

What is the English nickname for German wines?

A

Hock

223
Q

What are major concerns with viticulture in Germany?

A

Reliability of ripening and susceptibility of frost

224
Q

When was the Geisenheim Wine Institute founded? Where?

A

1872; Rheingau

225
Q

Name 7 popular crossings.

A

Muller-Thurgau, Ehrenfelser, Kerner, Bacchus, Faber, Scheurebe, Dornfelder

226
Q

Describe Liebfraumilch.

A

Sweet, cheap, characterless. No grape can appear on the label. Can be blended from the Rheinhessen, Nahe, Rheingau and Pfalz.

227
Q

What is Grauburgunder?

A

Pinot Gris

228
Q

What is Weissburgunder?

A

Pinot Blanc

229
Q

What is Schwarzriesling?

A

Pinot Meunier

230
Q

What is Spatburgunder?

A

Pinot Noir

231
Q

What does the 1st set of numbers for the AP Number refer to?

A

The region where the wine was tested

232
Q

What does the 2nd set of numbers for the AP Number refer to?

A

The commune in which the wine was bottled

233
Q

What does the 3rd set of numbers for the AP Number refer to?

A

The bottler’s code

234
Q

What does the 4th set of numbers for the AP Number refer to?

A

A unique code for the bottling

235
Q

What does the 5th set of numbers for the AP Number refer to?

A

The year in which the application was filed

236
Q

What method is typically used to produce Sekt?

A

Charmant

237
Q

If the sparkling wine uses German grapes, what can it be labeled as?

A

Deutscher Sekt

238
Q

If the sparkling wine uses German grapes from 1 of the 13 anbaugebiete, what can it be labeled as?

A

Deutscher Sekt QbA

239
Q

What is the minimum Ochsle range for Kabinett?

A

70-85 degrees

240
Q

What is the minimum Ochsle range for Spatlese?

A

80-95 degrees

241
Q

What is the minimum Ochsle range for Auslese?

A

88-105 degrees

242
Q

What is the minimum Ochsle range for Beerenauslese?

A

110-128 degrees

243
Q

What is the minimum Ochsle range for Eiswein?

A

110-128 degrees

244
Q

What is the minimum Ochsle range for Trockenbeererauslese?

A

150-154 degrees

245
Q

What 2 anbaugebiet use ranges for their minimum ochsle?

A

Baden and Wurttemberg

246
Q

Name the 13 Anbaugebiet.

A

Mosel; Ahr; Mittelrhein; Rheingau; Rheinhessen; Nahe; Pfalz; Hessische-Bergstrasse; Baden; Wurttemberg; Franken; Sachsen; Saale-Unstrut

247
Q

What does VDP stand for?

A

Verband Deutscher Pradikatsweinguter

248
Q

When was the VDP founded?

A

1910

249
Q

What was the original premise of the VDP?

A

Strove to promote natur or unchaptalized wines

250
Q

What is the maximum RS for Grosses Gewachs?

A

9 g/l

251
Q

What is ortswein?

A

VDP’s answer to village wines

252
Q

What is Gutswein?

A

VDP’s answer to regional wines

253
Q

What is the maximum permitted yields for erste lage wines?

A

60 hl/ha

254
Q

What is the maximum permitted yields for grosse lage wines?

A

50 hl/ha

255
Q

Which level of the pradikat cannot be made from Grosse Lage sites in the Pfalz?

A

Kabinett

256
Q

What was the term Classic intended to replace?

A

Halbtrocken

257
Q

What was the term Selection intended to replace?

A

Trocken

258
Q

What is the maximum RS for Classic wines?

A

15 g/l

259
Q

What is the maximum RS for Selection wines?

A

9 g/l (12 g/l for Riesling)

260
Q

What is Anreicherung?

A

Broad term for sweetening must before or after fermentation by using sugar, grape must, concentrated grape must or RCGM

261
Q

What is Abfuller?

A

A bottler of shipper who assumes the responsibility for the origin and quality of the wine

262
Q

What is Edelfaule?

A

Noble rot

263
Q

What is Einzenllage?

A

Single vineyard

264
Q

What is Erste Gewachs?

A

Legal term used for dry wines in the Rheingau from the best vineyards

265
Q

What is Erzeeugerabfullung?

A

Grown and produced by the same grower or co-op

266
Q

What is Feinherb?

A

Half dry- no legal definition

267
Q

What is Flashschengarung?

A

Bottle fermented sekt

268
Q

What is Flurbereinigung?

A

Restructuring of German vineyards

269
Q

What is Fuder?

A

1000 liter casks in the Mosel

270
Q

What is Grosses Gewachs?

A

VDP classification of dry wines from the best vineyards, must be spatlese ripeness

271
Q

What is Grosslage?

A

A collection of vineyards

272
Q

What is Gutsabfullung?

A

Grown, produced and bottled by the same person/estate

273
Q

What is Halbtrocken?

A

Half dry, generally less than 18 g/l RS

274
Q

What is Handgeruttelt?

A

Hand riddeled

275
Q

What is Kellerei?

A

A wine cellar (or wholesaler)

276
Q

What is Leiblich?

A

Medium sweet

277
Q

What is Rotling?

A

Rose wine that is produced from a mixture of red and white varieties. Must have a pale red or clear color.

278
Q

What is Stuck?

A

1200 liter casks generally used in the Rheingau

279
Q

What is Schneewein?

A

Snow wine- a term used to describe an ice wine made from grapes gathered when snow covers the vineyard

280
Q

What is Trocken?

A

dry; Generally less than 4 g/l RS but can be slightly higher depending on acid content and region

281
Q

What is Weissherbst?

A

Rose from a single variety red grape

282
Q

What is Winzergenossenshaft?

A

A co-op

283
Q

What was the original name for the Mosel? When did this change occur?

A

Mosel-Saar-Ruwer; August 1st 2007

284
Q

What does the Goldkapsel of the Mosel represent?

A

Reserve wines that generally have higher sweetness due to a higher must weight

285
Q

What does the Lange Goldkapsel of the Mosel represent?

A

Even richer wines

286
Q

Where does the Mosel river begin?

A

The Vosges Mountains of France

287
Q

Which of the Mosel Bereiche is the largest?

A

Bernkastel

288
Q

Name 3 vineyards that feature a sundial in the cliff face.

A

Wehlener Sonnenuhr, Zeltinger Sonnenuhr and Brauneberger Juffer-Sonnenuhr

289
Q

In which direction do the slopes of Rheingau face?

A

South

290
Q

What are the soils of the upper slopes of the Rheingau?

A

Slate dominated

291
Q

Where is most of the Spatburgunder of the Rheingau grown?

A

Assmannshausen

292
Q

Where does the best spatburgunder of Assmannshausen derive from?

A

Hollenberg Vineyard

293
Q

Where is Assmannshausen?

A

Rheingau

294
Q

Where is Rudesheim?

A

Rheingau

295
Q

Where is Geisenheim?

A

Rheingau

296
Q

Where is Johannisberg?

A

Rheingau

297
Q

Where is Winkel?

A

Rheingau

298
Q

Where is Hattenheim?

A

Rheingau

299
Q

Where is Hallgarten?

A

Rheingau

300
Q

Where is Erbach?

A

Rheingau

301
Q

Where is Kiedrich?

A

Rheingau

302
Q

Where is Eltville?

A

Rheingau

303
Q

Where is Hochheim am Main?

A

Rheingau

304
Q

With a gradient of approx. 70%, which site is Rheingau’s steepest and hottest?

A

Berg Schlossberg in the Rudesheim

305
Q

What is phyllite?

A

A blue slate found in both Kiedrich and Assmannshausen

306
Q

What is restusse?

A

RS

307
Q

What is the volume of a stuck? Where is it used?

A

1200 L;Rheingau

308
Q

Describe Fuder and Stuck.

A

Fuder is a 1000 l cask common in the Mosel and Stuck is a 1200 l cask common in the Rheingau

309
Q

What is Fruhburgunder?

A

An early ripening strain of Pinot Noir found in Franken

310
Q

What major river influences the anbaugebiete Sachsen?

A

Lies in the Elbe River Valley

311
Q

What are the soils of Roter Hang?

A

a slope of red clay and slate

312
Q

Where is Nackenheim?

A

Rheinhessen

313
Q

Where is Nierstein?

A

Rheinhessen

314
Q

Where is Oppenheim?

A

Rheinhessen

315
Q

Where is Westhofen?

A

Rheinhessen

316
Q

Where is Dalsheim?

A

Rheinhessen

317
Q

What are the premier wine villages of the Mittelhaardt-Deutsche Weinstrasse (Pflaz)?

A

North to South

  • Kallstadt
  • Ungstein
  • Bad Durckheim
  • Wachenheim
  • Forst
  • Deidesheim
  • Ruppertsberg
318
Q

What are the gemeinden of the Mosel?

A
  • Trittenheim
  • Piesport
  • Brauneberg
  • Bernkastel-Kues
  • Graach-an-der-Mosel
  • Wehlen
  • Zeltingen
  • Urzing
  • Erden
319
Q

What are the 6 bereich in the Mosel?

A
  • Bernkastel
  • Berg Cochem
  • Saar
  • Ruwertal
  • Obermosel
  • Moseltor
320
Q

Name the 6 important gemeinden of the Nahe.

A
  • Bad Kreuzhach
  • Bad Munster
  • Horheim
  • Niederhausen
  • Oberhausen
  • Schlossbockelheim
321
Q

What are the major villages of the Rheingau?

A
  • Assmannshausen
  • Rudesheim
  • Geisenheim
  • Johannisberg
  • Winkel
  • Hattenheim
  • Hallgarten
  • Erbach
  • Kiedrich
  • Eltville
  • Hochheim am Main
322
Q

What are the important villages of the Rheinhessen?

A
  • Hackenheim
  • Nierstein
  • Oppenheim
  • Westhofen
  • Dalsheim
323
Q

What name does Meunier go by in Germany?

A

Schwarzriesling (but also there is a biotype called Samtrot)

324
Q

When did Sachsen and Saale-Unstrut become anbaugebietes?

A

1990 - when the Berlin wall came down

325
Q

What region does the Neckar River influence

A

Wurttemberg

326
Q

Where will you find the Meisterstuck classification? What is it?

A

Meisterstuck = ““Masterpiece”” min. 12.5% ABV, Min. 95° must weight, and max 9 g/L RS
Mittlerhein Riesling Charter - a charter modeled after the Vinea Wachau founded in 2011 in Mittlerhein
- typicity must interplay with the four elements of the world
- hand harvested and no manipulation
- 100% Riesling
- 100% Mittlerhein grapes,

327
Q

What anbaugebiete hauses the Main River

A

Franken

328
Q

Name 3 of the 6 anbaugebiete with out Erste Lage

A

Mosel, Rheinhessen, Nahe, Mittelrhein, Franken, Ahr

329
Q

Chardonnay is authorized grape as GG in which region?

A

Baden

330
Q

Major towns of Steigerwald?

A

Iphofen

331
Q

Baden lies across the Rhine from what major wine region?

A

Alsace - the Kaiserstuhl is essentially directly opposite the Haut-Rhin

332
Q

Where is Bodensee? What is the specialty of Bodensee?

A

The southeast corner of Baden
Weissherbst of Spätburgunder

333
Q

What is schillerwein?

A

Rosé made by cofermenting red and white grapes, common in Württemberg.

334
Q

What anbaugebiete is centered between Koblenz and Bingen?

A

Mittelrhein

335
Q

Domane Bergstrasse is owned by which state, and located at what historic abbey?

A

Hessen state owned winery, located at Kloster Eberbach in the Rheingau

336
Q

What is the synonym for Pinot Gris in Baden?

A

Rulander

337
Q

The vineyards of Baden are situated along the foothills of what geographic feature?

A

The Black Forest

338
Q

What is the ratio of white to red wine of Baden’s 15822 ha?

A

58/42% majority white wine

339
Q

The Mittelrhein Riesling Charter is modeled after what grower association?

A

Charta

340
Q

Toni Jost is a top producer in what anbaugebiete?

A

The Mittelrhein

341
Q

Name two of the Mittelrhein’s top Grosse Lage:

A

Bacharach Hahn
Bopparder Hamm Feuerlay
Above are noted as the top two, Other great ones to know:
Bacharach Posten
Bacharach Wolfshohle
Engeholl Bernstein- high sun exposure
Oberwesel Olsberg

342
Q

What river flows through Wurttemberg and Stuttgart?

A

The Neckar

343
Q

Where are Kleinbottwar Sussmund, Schwaigern Ruthe, and Mundelsheim Kasberg?

A

Wurttemberg

344
Q

What are the three Bereiche of Franken?

A

Maindreieck, Mainviereck, and Steigerwald

Germany (15 decks)

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