Revolutionary War Flashcards

0
Q

Who won the French and Indian War?

A

England or British

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1
Q

Why did the British need money?

A

The French and Indian war was expensive.

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2
Q

What did the English do to get money?

A

They taxed the colonists.

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3
Q

What did the sugar act tax?

A

Molasses

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4
Q

What did the stamp act tax?

A

Documents, paper, cards and dice

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5
Q

What were violent ways the colonists protested?

A

Tar and feathering, throwing snowballs and sticks and running the tax men up the flag pole

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6
Q

What are peaceful ways the colonists protested?

A

Petition and boycotts

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7
Q

What does “No taxation without representation” mean?

A

The colonists wanted a say in what and how they were taxed.

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8
Q

What is parliament?

A

British law making assembly

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9
Q

What did the Townshend act tax?

A

Glass, paint, tea

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10
Q

What happened at the Boston massacre?

A

Colonists showed they were mad by throwing sticks and snowballs at the British soldiers. The soldiers fired into their crowd killing five colonists.

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11
Q

What did the tea act say.

A

Colonists could only buy tea from English ships.

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12
Q

What was the result of the tea how or how did the colonists respond?

A

They threw it into the harbor which is called the Boston Tea Party.

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13
Q

What did the quartering act say?

A

The colonists had to house the British soldiers.

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14
Q

What does declaration mean?

A

to make an official statement

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15
Q

What does independence mean

A

freedom to govern one’s self

16
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

17
Q

Define patriots

A

Colonists who supported a break from England

18
Q

Define loyalist

A

Colonists who stayed loyal to England and the king.

19
Q

Strengths of the Patriots

A

Fighting for independence
George Washington & good leaders
France will aide

20
Q

Patriot weaknesses

A

Not a trained army
Not much money or supplies
Colonists enlist for only months

21
Q

British strengths

A

Professional army
Lots of soldiers
Lots of supplies

22
Q

British weaknesses

A

Lack of motivation
Careless or poor officers
Travel for supplies
Bright red uniforms

23
Q

Who warns Lexington the British were coming?

A

Paul Revere

24
Q

Define Minutemen

A

Colonists who could be ready to fight in a short notice

25
Q

Where is the start of the Revolutionary War?

A

Lexington and Concord

26
Q

Where is the turning point of the Revolutionary War?

A

Saratoga

27
Q

Where is the final battle of the Revolutionary War?

A

Yorktown

28
Q

Who wrote Yankee Doodle Dandee

A

British soldier