revive

Question 1

Describe the four processes of motivational interviewing.

Answer 1

Engaging: Establishing a trusting relationship.
Focusing: Narrowing down on a specific behavior to change.
Evoking: Drawing out motivation for change.
Planning: Developing a commitment to change and next steps.

Question 2

What are the four components of the OARS pneumonic for motivational interviewing?

Answer 2

Open-ended questions, Affirmations, Reflective listening, Summarizing.

Question 3

How do you use the readiness ruler to encourage change?

Answer 3

“On a scale of 1-10, how important is it for you to change?”
“Why did you pick that number and not a lower one?”

Question 4

Identify the levels of reflective listening.
Simple Reflection

Answer 4

Restating what the speaker said.
Complex Reflection: Adding meaning or emotions.
Summarizing: Integrating key points.

Question 5

How does an opioid overdose emergency occur and what are the symptoms?

Answer 5

It occurs when opioids suppress breathing.
Unconsciousness, slow or no breathing, bluish skin.

Question 6

How does naloxone work and how is it available?

Answer 6

It reverses opioid overdoses by blocking opioid receptors.
Injection or Nasal spray

Question 6

What are the steps to respond to an opioid overdose emergency?

Answer 6

Check for responsiveness.
Call 911.
Give 2 rescue breaths.
Administer naloxone.
Continue rescue breathing.
Administer a second dose if needed.
Monitor until emergency help arrives.