Revivalism Flashcards
(28 cards)
is the use of visual styles that consciously echo the style of a previous architectural era.
REVIVALISM
intellectual
movement that emerged in the late18th century and reached its peak in the 19th century.
Neoclassicism/Neoclassical
a fine example of Greek
Revival architecture.
Second Bank of the United States
is an outstanding example of Gothic Revival architecture. Officially known as the Elizabeth Tower, is commonly referred to as
“Big Ben.”
Westminster Palace
It features a large, iconic
colonnade with 36 columns and a grand central chamber.
Lincoln Memorial
Honors those who fought and died for France during the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars
Arc de Triomphe
where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology had a profound effect on the socio economic and cultural conditions of the times.
First Industrial Revolution
It started with the mechanization of the textile industries, the development of iron-making techniques and the increased
use of refined coal.
INDUSTRIAL AGE
a French engineer who made a major contribution to the construction
industry, by creating a way to strengthen concrete, contributions to the field of construction the use of reinforced concrete
François Hennebique
a French architect and a pioneer of the architectural use of reinforced concrete.
Auguste Perret
first building to use reinforced
concrete, designed by Auguste
Perret.
Théâtre des Champs- Élysée
was a gift from the people of
France to the United States.
The Statue of Liberty
Remains the largest iron construction in the world.
Eiffel Tower
was a famous building and exhibition hall located in London, England. It is best known for hosting the
Great Exhibition of 1851.
The Crystal Palace
A pioneering facility for the production of electric turbines and generators.
The AEG Turbine Factory
was characterized by its classical influences and grand, symmetrical, and decorative designs, often featuring elements borrowed from classical Greek and Roman architecture.
Beaux-Arts
means “Small Palace” in French
Petit Palais
Located in the heart of Midtown Manhattan in New York
City.
Grand Central Terminal
Emphasizing a return to handwork, skilled craftsmanship, and attention to design in the decorative arts.
Arts & Crafts movement
characterized by its red brick
exterior, which gives it its
distinctive appearance.
The Red House
which translates to “New Art” in
French.
Art Nouveau
a pioneering example of the Art Nouveau architectural style.
The Hôtel Tassel
Designed by the French architect
Hector Guimard, these ornate and
distinctive entrances are prime examples of Art Nouveau design.
Paris Metropolitan Subway Entrance
was a renowned Catalan architect
known for his unique and highly
distinctive architectural style.
Antoni Gaudi
