Revision UNIT 1 Flashcards
Corpus callosum
Connects the right and left hemispheres
Thalamus
Relays information from sensory organs to the brain
Hypothalamus
Regulates the body’s internal environment
Reticular formation
Regulates alertness and modifies muscle movements, ensures the brain is not overloaded.
Pons
Regulates sleep, arousal, and some muscle movements.
Medulla
Controls vital survival functions. Serious injury will kill you.
Cerebellum
Coordinates timing and fluency of fine muscle movements.
Regulates posture and balance.
Involved in learning and movements.
Cerebral cortex
Areas involved in complex mental abilities, sensory processing, voluntary movements, and more.
Cerebrum
Cognitive processes such as learning, memory, and thinking.
Fore brain …
voluntary
Midbrain and hindbrain …
involuntary